Essential Question: What is an epic? The Epic Hero Essential Question: What is an epic?

Epic Poem An epic poem is a long narrative poem that recounts (tells) the deeds of a larger-than-life hero who embodies the values of a particular society.

Characteristics Hero is a figure of heroic stature, of national or international importance, and of great historical legendary significance The setting is vast in scope, covering great nations, the world, or the universe The action consists of deeds of great valor or requiring superhuman courage

Characteristics continued… Supernatural forces – gods, angels, and demons – interest themselves in the action and intervene from time to time A style of sustained elevation and grand simplicity is used The epic poet recounts the deeds of his heroes with objectivity

Conventions The poet opens by stating his theme The poet invokes a Muse to inspire and instruct him The poet opens his narrative in medias res – in the middle of things – giving the necessary exposition in later portions of the epic

Conventions continued… The poet includes catalogues of warriors, ships, armies The poet includes extended formal speeches by the main characters The poet makes use of the epic simile (Homeric simile)

What is an epic hero? An epic hero is the central figure in an epic who has superior qualities and risks personal danger to pursue a grand quest

Characteristics of an EPIC HERO Is significant and glorified Is on a quest Has superior or superhuman strength, intelligence, and/or courage Is ethical Risks death for glory or for the greater good of society

Continued… Performs brave tasks Is a strong and responsible leader Reflects the ideals of a particular society - Courage, loyalty, honor, bravery, leadership, self-control, daring and wit