International Energy Agency Implementation of Energy Strategies for Communities Prof. Carissa Schively Slotterback, University of Minnesota Ken Church, Natural Resources Canada
IEA – The purpose 29 member countries Founded after the 73/74 oil crisis Initially to respond to disruptions in oil supply Now, provides unbiased research, statistics, analysis and recommendations through a variety of standing committees, Working Groups and Technology Collaboration Programmes (TCP)
IEA – The structure IEA GOVERNING BOARD EMERGENCY QUESTIONS OIL MARKET STANDING COMMITTEES EMERGENCY QUESTIONS OIL MARKET LONG TERM COOPERATION GLOBAL ENERGY DIALOG COMMITTEE ON ENERGY RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY WORKING PARTIES FOSSIL FUEL RENEWABLE ENERGY FUSION ENERGY END-USE TECHNOLOGY COLLABORATION PROGRAMS ENERGY IN BUILDINGS & COMMUNITIES DISTRICT HEATING & COOLING SOLAR HEATING & COOLING OTHERS…. RESEARCH ANNEXES
Implementation of Energy Strategies in Communities – The Concept For Energy / GHG reduction measures, decision making is moving: from the single building to the neighbourhood, city or community from the building owner to multiple parties (city hall, utilities, public, developers, etc)
And this requires: coordination of individual planning & organisational methods to maximise the benefit to the whole in particular those assumptions and activities for land-use and energy infrastructure planning integration of energy and urban planning
Actions Status Quo – comparison of the participating countries Conceptualising of the problems (themes) involved in energy efficient developments Assessment of measures attempted in partner countries to address the issue Categorisation of these measures according to the themes into key Strategic Measures Analysis of the Strategic Measures to identify actions
88 GHG Mitigation Measures / Programs / Policies Japan Netherlands Germany USA France Denmark Switzerland Canada Norway Ireland Austria 88 GHG Mitigation Measures / Programs / Policies AUTHORITY TARGETS INSTRUMENTS / TOOLS INFORMATION FEEDBACK SOCIO-ECONOMIC BENEFITS RENEWABLE ENERGY STRATEGIES ORGANISATIONAL PROCESSES LEGAL FRAMEWORKS DESIGN COMPETITIONS DECISION SUPPORT TOOLS VISION & TARGETS STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT MONITORING
Measures Status Quo – comparison of the participating countries Conceptualising of the problems (themes) involved in energy efficient developments Assessment of measures attempted in partner countries to address the issue Categorisation of these measures according to the themes into key Strategic Measures Analysis of the Strategic Measures to identify actions
Measures VISION & TARGETS LEGAL FRAMEWORKS DESIGN COMPETITIONS STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT Help guide planning process, early & broad acceptance needed Analyse & use frameworks to support shared decision making Build climate & energy into competition criteria, can help advance energy targets Pursue 2-way information exchange to build consensus, improve project, & support implementation
Measures RENEWABLE ENERGY STRATEGIES DECISION SUPPORT TOOLS MONITORING SOCIO-ECONOMIC BENEFITS ORGANISATIONAL PROCESSES Early analysis & integration of multiple benefits at project & planning scales Process should account for different spatial and institutional scales, disciplines, and values Develop strategies to align with vision & targets, informed by stakeholders, using multiple tools Integrate data sources, conduct analysis, & explore scenarios Monitor at multiple scales, establishing initial baseline and progress toward Targets
TODAY’S CHALLENGE …
Discussion Brief introductions – name, organization Question 1 (10 minutes) Based on your work, what have you seen as the critical barriers to better integrating energy and urban planning?
Discussion Question 2 (10 minutes) What might you anticipate as the outcomes of better integrated energy and urban planning?
Discussion Question 3 (10 minutes) Based on the barriers identified in the discussion, how might they be overcome? What impact might the solutions have on future projects?