BNDES infrastructure exports and the need for a monitoring system IDERLEY COLOMBINI – IBASE research. Iderley_colombini@hotmail.com
BNDES and the mega-projects export 2
Infrastructure Disbursement BNDES ( R$ billions) Source: BNDES 3
BNDES and exports finance 1991: The beginning of operations (pre-shipment); 1994: Beginning of Post-shipment operations - supplier credit in the CCR; 1997: 1st service financing operation: Highway Interoceânica- Ecuador, with stroke in CCR / ALADI; 2001: Definition of criteria: seal to finance local spending, minimum of 40% of goods exported value and auditing company hiring requirement to monitor exports of services; 2007: Percentage minimum of goods defined case by case, for the export of construction and engineering operations; first operations to Angola Line; 2008-2014: Expansion and consolidation of the portfolio of services abroad 4
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Internacional Projects Process and the need for more transparency and social participation 8
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Creating a monitoring system systematization of the funding process establishment of indicators assessment and diagnosis of major projects creation of an interactive process of civil society in the establishment of BNDES projects 11
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Brazil’s Neo-Development 14
Brazil’s Per Capita GDP in US$ 2001-2011 source: elaborate by IBASE based on IPEA-data. 15
Brazil’s GINI in 1995 - 2011 source: elaborate by IBASE based on IPEA-data. 16
Brazilian Trade Balance by Major Items in billions of dollars (U.S. $) source: elaborate by IBASE based on IPEA-data. 17
source: elaborate by IBASE based on IPEA-data. 18
source: elaborate by IBASE based on IPEA-data. 19
Direct Investment Abroad in Brazil (US$ millions) source: elaborate by IBASE based on IPEA-data. 20
BNDES and the mega-projects mania inside the Brazil’s Neo-Development 21
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Infrastructure Disbursement BNDES ( R$ billions) Source: BNDES 26
Infrastructure x Social Infrastructure Area of infrastructure: energy distribution, transmission and production, highways, railways, airports, ports, terminals and warehouses. Social infrastructure: health, education, security, social assistance, public administration and urban mobility. 27
Infrastructure x Social Infrastructure 2012 (R$ billions) 28
Infrastructure Disbursement BNDES 2012 Source: BNDES 29
Social Infrastructure BNDES 2012 source: Bndes 30
source: elaborate by IBASE based on BNDES-transparente. 31
source: elaborate by IBASE based on BNDES-transparente. 32
BRICS Banks in the Neo-Development model 33
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Development Bank of the BRICS 38
Thanks IDERLEY COLOMBINI – IBASE research. Iderley_colombini@hotmail.com