Blood Notes! Chapter 14.

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Presentation transcript:

Blood Notes! Chapter 14

Items on test – essay Hematocrit Blood types & compatibility White blood cells (function/appearance) Blood pressure (sphygmomanometer) EKG/ECG Classifying WBC by microscope slide

Hematocrit 55% <1% 45%

White Blood Cells (WBC) Normal % Describe appearance of nucleus List function An increase indicates?

Granulocytes

Neutrophil Lobes 3 or 5

Eosinophil Usually 2 lobes, connected by thin strand

Basophil Entire cell filled by nucleus OR nothing but grains seen

Agranulocytes

Lymphocyte Look for most of cell to be filled BUT there will be one small region that is clear

Monocyte Nucleus is usually horseshoe shaped Width is constant – no constrictions!

Blood typing notes Blood types (what it truly means) To whom one can donate blood (and why?) From whom one can accept blood (and why?)

Blood Types

Blood types – antigen vs. antibody

What type of blood can one receive?

A+ B+ B+ AB+ O- O+

Ready to save a life? Blood typing game

US Blood Type Distribution

Sphygmomanometer use…

ECG - Electrocardiogram Electrical nodes inserted in key points of heart

Normal ECG readout

LOOK TO THIS LINE

P Wave Contraction of the atria

QRS Complex Contraction of the ventricles

T Wave Relaxing of ventricles Atria relax as well

Abnormal ECGs EKG Review: Arrhythmias

Sample ECG readouts ECG rhythm practice