El alfabeto
Aa=a (“ah” as in all ) avión Avestruz
Bb= be (pronounced bay) like English b bota
Cc = ce (pronounced say) “k” sound, except for “ce” and “ci” which make the “s" sound carro
CH ch = che Chocolate
Dd = de (pronounced day) put tongue on back of teeth disco compacto
Ee=e (“eh” as in end ) elefante
Ff=efe (pronounced ehfay) fruta
Gg=ge (pronounced hey) hard “g” sound as in go, except “ge” and “gi” which make the “h” sound gato
Hh=hache (no sound) helado
Ii=i (“ee” as in eel) iglesia
Jj=jota (pronounced hotah) English “h” but more gutturalo sound jarra
Kk=ka (pronounced kah) like the English k kayak
Ll=ele (pronounced ehlay) like English l leche
LLll=elle (pronounced ehyay) like English y Lluvia
Mm=eme (pronounced ehmay) like English m manzana
Nn=ene (pronounced ehnay) like English n nariz
Ññ=eñe (pronounced ehnyay) like the English ny in canyon ñu Ñandú
Oo=o (pronounced oh as in boat) ocho
Pp=pe (pronounced pay) like the English p, but less aspirated perro
Qq=cu (pronounced coo) like the English k queso
Rr=ere (pronounced ehray) like the English d; put tongue on palate just above front teeth raton When 2 r’s are together like in perro, the rr is trilled; words that start with R are trilled also
RR-rr = Erre carreta carretilla
Ss=ese (pronounced ehsay) like the English s Sopa
Tt=te (pronounced tay) almost a “th” sound; tongue is slightly between teeth tigre
Uu=u (pronounced “oo” as in pool) uñas
Vv=ve or (U-ve) (pronounced bay) like the English b, though sometimes a softer sound; never English v vaca
Ww=doble ve (pronounced dohbley bay) like the English w; used only in words of foreign origin wafle
Xx=equis (pronounced ehkeys) makes a “gs” sound; an “h” sound in Mexican words of Indian origin xilófono
Yy= ye and/or i griega (pronounced ee gree-eh-gah ) like the English “y”; sometimes is a vowel and makes the “ee” sound yogur
Zz=zeta (pronounced saytah) like the English “s” zapato