? of the day Day Lewis Dot structure for francium bonded to chlorine:

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Polyatomic ions & Naming ionic Compounds
Advertisements

Chapter 5 Ions and Ionic Compounds. What are the characteristics of ionic compounds? Unit Essential Question:
Binary Ionic Compounds. Binary ionic compounds are made up of only two elements. The positive ion, or cation, is an ion consisting of only one atom. The.
Bonding.
Chemistry Nomenclature Binary Ionic Compounds. What are they made of? Binary  Ionic  Example  sodium, Na +  metal chlorine, Cl -  non- metal metal.
CHEMISTRY October 19th, 2011.
Ions and Ionic Bonding 7.1, 7.2, 9.1, 9.2.
Unit 4: Bonding and Chemical Formulas Two ions are talking to each other in solution. One says: "Are you a cation or an anion?" The other replys, "Oh,
Ionic Bonding. Pure Substances & Nomenclature Pure substances can exist in several forms: I) Atomic Elements & Molecular Elements, II) Ionic Compounds.
Ionic Compounds ionic compounds are formed as a result of the attraction between oppositely charged ions.  Ionic bonding results from the transfer.
Ionic Compounds (p. 176 – 180, 203 – 211) Ionic Compounds l Most of the rocks and minerals that make up Earth’s crust consist of positive and negative.
CHEMICAL FORMULAS AND BONDING Ions and Molecules.
Ions & Compounds. Ions atoms that have lost or gained electrons do this to get a stable outer shell (8) they now have a charge.
Chapter 5 Types of Compounds
? of the day Day Lewis Dot structure for francium bonded to chlorine: 2. Ionic bonds most commonly form between??? 3. Where would you find elements.
1 Nomenclature writing chemical formulas naming chemical compounds Chapter 5 potassium chromatepotassium dichromate.
Ionic Bonds & Ionic Compounds Types of ions – Monatomic ions - ions formed from a single atom. Ca 2+, K +, Al 3+, Cu +, Cu 2+, Fe 2+, Fe 3+, Cl -, O 2-,
Ionic Bonding. Pure Substances & Nomenclature Pure substances can exist in several forms: I) Atomic Elements & Molecular Elements, II) Ionic Compounds.
CHEMICAL BONDS Chapter 19 Glencoe Physical Science
Chemical bonds that result from the electrical attraction between large numbers of cations and anions Cation – ? Anion – ? Ionic bonds – REVIEW.
SNC2P Ions and Ionic Compounds. Forming Ions In an atom the number of protons equals the number of electrons. If electrons are added to an atom, the atom.
CHEM 121 Chapter 3.
Naming Ionic Compounds
Disodium phosphate Sodium chloride
Chapter 07 and 08 Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure.
1.Lewis Dot structure for francium bonded to chlorine: 2. Ionic bonds most commonly form between??? 3. Where would you find elements that form cations.
Objectives Determine the name of ionic compounds from their formula Determine the name of ionic compounds from their formula Determine the correct formula.
Ch 7: Ionic Bonding Formula Writing
Ionic Bonds. How Bonds Form Electrons are transferred from a metal to a nonmetal. Ex: NaCl, CaI 2, Fe 2 O 3 -metals form cations (+) (gives away electrons)
Review for Bonding and Compounds Test. Compound formulas Ions must add up to zero charge What metal ion is present in Na 2 O? Binary compounds (two elements)
SECTION 6–3: NAMING COMPOUNDS AND WRITING FORMULAS
CHAPTER 8 Ionic Compounds. Atoms vs Compounds Atom-smallest piece of matter that retains a material’s properties Molecule- atoms covalently bonded, bonded.
1 Ionic Compounds Due Today: “Formation of Ions” worksheet Objective: Students will be able to write balanced chemical formulas for ionic compounds and.
1 Naming Compounds Writing Formulas Ionic and Covalent Compounds.
Today’s Do Now 10/14/2014 Draw the Lewis Structure of Chlorine.
Chapter 6: Chemical Names and Formulas Part 1 - Binary Compounds.
Objective: To Introduce ionic bonds and ionic compounds Do Now: Write the electron dot configuration for the following elements: -Sodium -Chlorine -Barium.
Name: _____________________________________ Class: ______ 6.3 Naming Compounds and Writing Formulas Chapter 6 Chemical Bonds.
Unit 5 Nomenclature Naming Substances. Chemical Nomenclature Chemical nomenclature: the organized system used to name substances and write their chemical.
Naming Ionic Compounds Writing Ionic Formulas
Ionic Compounds and Metals
When Elements Combine Most elements do not occur in nature in pure form – instead they occur in compounds – combinations of two or more elements in fixed.
Chapter 9: Chemical Names and Formulas
Q/ A How would a compound form when Lithium is combined with Phosphorous? How many atoms of each would their be ? How would we write this out at a compound.
Naming Ionic Compounds
Li2O Warm UP Lithium Oxide How would YOU name this compound… QUESTION
? of the day Day Lewis Dot structure for francium bonded to chlorine: 2. Ionic bonds most commonly form between??? 3. Where would you find elements.
What elements form ionic compounds? How is an ionic bond formed?
Headphones out, cell phones up.
The Basics of Ionic Chemical Bonding
Chapter 7 – Ionic and Metallic Bonding
Ionic and Metallic Bonding
Naming Ionic Compounds
Ionic Bonds and Nomenclature
Binary Ionic Compounds
Valence Electrons, Ions, and Lewis Dot Diagrams
Naming Ionic Compounds
Ionic Compounds and Metals
Ionic Compounds and Metals
Naming Ionic Compounds.
Naming and Writing Formulas of Ionic Compounds
IONIC COMPOUNDS.
Ionic compounds #2 Criss Cross Method.
Ionic Bonds.
Naming Cations Cations: When a metal loses it’s valence electron(s) it becomes a cation, which is an ion with a positive charge. Loss of electrons is.
“How Do We Name Compounds?”
Naming Ionic Compounds.
Monday, November 9, 2015 Bell Ringer: Define electronegativity.
Naming Ionic Compounds
4.1 Ionic Bonding 1:a-c; 2:a; 3:a-f
Presentation transcript:

? of the day Day 6 4-23 Lewis Dot structure for francium bonded to chlorine: 2. Ionic bonds most commonly form between??? 3. Where would you find elements that form cations on the periodic table?

Review ______ compounds break apart into ______ when dissolved in water and conduct electricity. Ionic ions

Objective How do we name and represent different substances?

REVIEW Ionic Bonding Ionic bonds – Chemical bonds that result from the electrical attraction between large numbers of cations and anions Cation – ? Anion – ?

Ionic bonds most commonly form between …? REVIEW Ionic Bonding Ionic bonds most commonly form between …? Ionic bonds are made up of charged pieces (ions) … Ions can be made up of single atoms or groups of atoms bonded together (polyatomic ions)

Name the cation and add an ide ending to the anion Ionic Bonding Binary ionic compound – ionic compound consisting of only 2 elements (monatomic ions) Naming: Name the cation and add an ide ending to the anion

sodium and chlorine form… sodium chloride magnesium and oxygen form… Ionic Bonding Examples: sodium and chlorine form… sodium chloride magnesium and oxygen form… magnesium oxide

Bromine bonds with sodium Cesium bonds with oxygen Naming Practice Bromine bonds with sodium Cesium bonds with oxygen Silver bonds with fluorine Sodium bromide Cesium oxide Silver fluoride

chlorine bonds with lithium magnesium bonds with sulfur Naming Practice chlorine bonds with lithium magnesium bonds with sulfur aluminum bonds with oxygen Lithium bromide Magnesium sulfide Aluminum oxide

Binary ionic compound = ? Ionic Bonding Binary ionic compound = ? Binary ionic compound – ionic compound consisting of only 2 elements (monatomic ions)

Problem… names do not directly indicate ratio of ions… Ionic Bonding Problem… names do not directly indicate ratio of ions… Answer… empirical formula Li2O NaCl MgF2 Determining formulas – Crisscross method

Determining formulas – Crisscross method 1. determine charges Ionic Bonding Determining formulas – Crisscross method 1. determine charges 2. Take away the +/- and crisscross them to determine subscripts

Ionic Bonding Determine the empirical formula for an ionic compound containing… potassium and fluorine calcium and fluorine cesium and sulfur aluminum and oxygen

REVIEW CHAPTER 7 IF NEEDED AND COMPLETE #S 35, 38, AND 40 ON PAGE 214 ASSIGNMENT REVIEW CHAPTER 7 IF NEEDED AND COMPLETE #S 35, 38, AND 40 ON PAGE 214

positive ? of the day Day 1 4-24 Lewis Dot structure for magnesium bonded to oxygen: 2. Metals form ________ ions. positive

Review If this is not done quickly and quietly, we will have a quiz. Name the compounds formed when the following elements bond: Calcium and fluorine Chlorine and strontium Silver and oxygen Write the formulas for the following compounds: 4. Lithium bromide 5. Barium chloride 6. Sodium oxide If this is not done quickly and quietly, we will have a quiz.

Throwing in the transition metals: Ionic Bonding Throwing in the transition metals: Use roman numerals if more than one charge is possible Roman numeral = charge, if none use sheet, then same as binary ionic compounds Ion Sheet NAMING: FORMULAS:

Ionic Bonding The weird guys…

Throwing in the transition metals: FeO Au2S CuF2 PbS SbF3 NAMING: Ionic Bonding Throwing in the transition metals: FeO Au2S CuF2 PbS SbF3 NAMING: Work backwards - the overall charge in a compound must be 0

Throwing in the transition metals: Lead II oxide Silver bromide Ionic Bonding Throwing in the transition metals: Lead II oxide Silver bromide Ferric Chloride Formulas:

Read / review section 9.1 and complete #s 3-8 on page 269 Ionic Bonding Assignment to be ADDED to yesterday’s: Read / review section 9.1 and complete #s 3-8 on page 269 Yesterday’s assignment = REVIEW CHAPTER 7 IF NEEDED AND COMPLETE #S 35, 38, AND 40 ON PAGE 214

Name the following compounds: K2O CuF Fe2S3 Question of the Day Name the following compounds: K2O CuF Fe2S3 Use your blue sheet (ion sheet) for transition metals!!! Day 2 4-27

Formulas: calcium fluoride cobalt III oxide cuprous chloride NAMING: Practice Formulas: calcium fluoride cobalt III oxide cuprous chloride NAMING: Rb2S NiO CuF

Read / review section 9.1 and complete #s 3-8 on page 269 Ionic Bonding From Friday AND DUE TOMORROW: Read / review section 9.1 and complete #s 3-8 on page 269 Yesterday’s assignment = REVIEW CHAPTER 7 IF NEEDED AND COMPLETE #S 35, 38, AND 40 ON PAGE 214

Goal Setting Test Chapter 6 = ___% I studied by… Day 3 4-28 WRITE DOWN EVERYTHING IN RED AND COMPLETE!!! Test Chapter 6 = ___% I studied by… Next time I will study by… Average on first 6 chapters = ___% Goal for Chapter 7 = ___% Average your first 6 chapters. Set your new goal to be at least a 2 point improvement upon your average (must be at least 65%)

Day 3 4-28 Question of the Day Use your blue sheet: Name the following: MgBr2 CuF2 Write chemical formulas for the following: strontium chloride iron III sulfide Day 3 4-28

Formulas: sodium oxide copper II bromide Tin IV sulfide NAMING: LiCl Review Formulas: sodium oxide copper II bromide Tin IV sulfide NAMING: LiCl FeO Cu2S

Read / review section 9.1 and complete #s 3-8 on page 269 Ionic Bonding From Friday AND DUE TOMORROW: Read / review section 9.1 and complete #s 3-8 on page 269 Yesterday’s assignment = REVIEW CHAPTER 7 IF NEEDED AND COMPLETE #S 35, 38, AND 40 ON PAGE 214

Quick Talk Anion Electrostatic force Electronegativity Nonpolar covalent bond Transition metal Chemical bond Cation Octet rule Valence electrons

Handout

Throwing in the transition metals: FeO Au2S CuF2 PbS SbF3 NAMING: Work backwards - the overall charge in a compound must be 0

Throwing in the transition metals: Lead II oxide Silver bromide Ferric Chloride Formulas: