Selecting Equine Standard 4.00 - Apply principles for selecting equine for the herd. Objective 4.01 - Understand how structure, body dimensions, and other.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
By: Julia L.. What Horses Look Like Horses have many different body parts. There is the poll, forhead, cheek bone jowls, muzzle, chin groove, thort, jugular.
Advertisements

 Muscle  = PRODUCT  Fat  Want a moderately lean product!  Volume/capacity  Feed Efficiency  Production Capabilities (sows - longevity in crate)
Market Steers A. Feedlot Steers Class #1 Evaluated by: Celina Johnson Placing: Cuts: I placed this class of feedlot steers In the.
Judging Market Steers Principals of Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources Made By: Michael Baca Edited By: Charolette Atkinson.
EXERCISE 1: High Jumper STARTING POSITION: Regular stance, knees slightly bent, body bent forward at waist, arms pointing to rear. Fingers and thumbs extended.
Equine Anatomy Equine Science I Scott Robison Knightdale High School.
 What is a rabbit breed that you are familiar with?  What is the purpose of rabbits in today’s world?
Body Parts.
F36 Judging Sheep Some of the pictures and text contained in this material have copyright restrictions limiting their use. Use of this information is for.
Ag Fact! 4/25 What breed? What is good? What could be better?
ANIMAL SCIENCE Skeletal and Muscular Systems Topic: (3184A) Ms. Nadene Blakeley Equine Anatomy/Physiology.
Conformation Evaluation Of Horses 2007 Stephen R Schafer, EdD University of Wyoming 2001 D. Karen Hansen, PhD University of Wyoming.
Horse Judging Evaluating Halter Horses Presented by: Katherine Whitby.
Animal Selection and Evaluation Livestock Evaluation.
Ag Fact! 4/23.
F30 Beef Cattle Evaluation Some of the pictures and text contained in this material have copyright restrictions limiting their use. Use of this information.
Selection and Evaluation of Horses
Equine Selection. Objective 18.0  Explain skills necessary to make wise selection of equine.
Equine Selection.
Welcome to: Horse Conformation Click here to learn about the Navigation Tools. Click here to skip Navigation Tools. Created by Melissa Voigt.
Dairy Industry: Selection OBJECTIVES By: Mr. Weaver Identify specific traits associated with making a decision regarding dairy cattle selection. Evaluate.
CONFORMATION SPORT HORSE TYPE HUNTER TYPE STOCK TYPE SADDLE TYPE PLEASURE & VERSATILITY TYPE.
Selecting Equine for the Herd Equine Science II. Importance of Age 1. The productive life or period of an equine’s usefulness is comparatively brief.
Sheep. Labeling the Parts Top of Shoulder Lower leg Hock Fore-rib Flank Point of shoulder Chest floor Fore-arm Knee Pastern Dock Leg Muzzle Neck Rack.
Judging Conformation in Horses Outline 1. Balance 2. Quality 3. Muscling 4. Structure.
Introduction To Dairy Cattle Evaluation
Judging Market Steers Developed by: Richard Coffey, Extension Swine Specialist, University of Kentucky Kevin Laurent, Extension Associate, University of.
CONFORMATION OF HORSES
Introduction to Conformation.   What is conformation?  Physical appearance due to the arrangement of:  Muscle  Bone  Other body tissue  Is there.
Swine Selection.
Classify traits for selection of animals Objective 4.01.
Intro to Ag. Spring When judging sheep, the evaluation should begin from the ground and then working your way up, and then from the rear and working.
Livestock Judging CDE Market Steers
EQUINE CONFORMATION How do the equine skeleton system relate to function in the horse?
Pole Vault Technique & Phase Objectives Pole Vault Technique & Phase Objectives l By: Mark Hannay B.S., M.S. l Regional Chairman: USA Track & Field’s National.
4.01 SELECTION OF LIVESTOCK.  Livestock producers use visual observations to:  Select breeding cattle or swine based on conformation, breed character,
Breeding Swine.
Market Steers A.
Market Steers Livestock Judging.
Introduction to Livestock Judging and Evaluation
Heifers Livestock Judging
Parts of a Horse.
Introduction to Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources
Introduction to Equine Science
Selecting Your Market Goat Prospect
External Anatomy Standard Understand equine anatomy
Medical Terminology It is essential for EVERYONE involved in the care and training of horses to understand anatomy and physiology of the horse!
Blemishes and Unsoundness of Horses
Introduction to Livestock Judging & Selection
Understanding Agriculture Animals
SELECTING YOUR MARKET SWINE PROSPECT
Selection and Evaluation of Goats
Slide 1 Steps to Judging Sheep
JUDGING 1-2 yr old Colts.
Halter: The Idea Halter is a conformational evaluation of the horse
Animal Selection and Evaluation
Directional Terminology
CONFORMATION SPORT HORSE TYPE HUNTER TYPE STOCK TYPE SADDLE TYPE
Horse Judging Evaluating Halter Horses Presented by: Katherine Whitby.
Selecting Equine for the Herd
Welcome to: Horse Conformation
Horse Selection & Judging
Evaluating Lambs!.
Horse Judging Evaluating Halter Horses Presented by: Katherine Whitby.
Equitation- Use of Aids
Horse Judging Evaluating Halter Horses Presented by: Katherine Whitby.
Parts of the Horse EQS 110.
Horse Judging Evaluating Halter Horses Presented by: Katherine Whitby.
Presentation transcript:

Selecting Equine Standard 4.00 - Apply principles for selecting equine for the herd. Objective 4.01 - Understand how structure, body dimensions, and other factors influence usefulness, vigor, and longevity of equine.

Importance of Age The productive life or period of an equine’s usefulness is comparatively brief. Equine reach their physical peak between 9 and 10 years of age, with the prime age being between 7 and 9 years. Market value for similar conditioned and trained equine increases up to the peak and decreases after the peak. The chance of unsoundness goes up with age. Buyers must decide if a top-quality older horses can be purchased for the same or less than a younger equine of lesser quality.

Importance of Age Age is also important when equine are used for competitive events such as racing and showing. January 1st is considered the universal birth date for foals. Affects the class horses are shown or raced in and is especially important in the younger age groups such as the racing and halter futurities. A foal born on May 30, 2003 is considered a year old for racing/showing on January 1, 2004 and would lack the growth advantage of a foal born closer to January 1

Importance of Height Height can influence usefulness and price. Ponies are usually cheaper because their use is limited. Equine height is measured in hands (1 hand = 4”). The measurement is made on level ground and is made from the ground to the highest point of the withers. For example, a pony that measures 10 hands is 40” tall.

Importance of Weight Weight depends on breed, type, and age of equine and is often missed when evaluating equine. Weight is most often underestimated when visual guesses are made. The best method to determine equine weight is to weigh the trailer and equine on a truck scale and then weigh the trailer empty. Weight tapes are available for rough estimates. A more accurate estimate of weight can be accomplished by measuring the equine’s body length, heart girth, and using a formula to calculate weight. Avoid using noisy tapes or cloth tapes that may stretch. A cord or string that has no stretch may be used, marked, and then measured in the place of using a measuring tape on the equine.

Importance of Weight Knowing an equine’s weight is important for several management decisions, such as: Amount of feed needed Breeding efficiency Potential health problems Medical treatment

Importance of Weight

Importance of Stance Indicates structure and how an animal will move – View from 3 different positions Front view of the forelimbs A vertical line drawn downward from the point of the shoulder should fall on the center of the knee, cannon, pastern, and foot.

Importance of Stance View from the side When the hind legs are set properly, a vertical line drawn from the point of buttock should just touch the rear of the cannon from the hock to fetlock and meet the ground behind heel.

Importance of Stance View from side continued When the forelimbs are in the correct position, a vertical line drawn downward from the center of the elbow point should fall upon the center of the knee and pastern, and back of the foot.

Importance of Stance View from the back When conformation of the hind legs is correct, a vertical line can be drawn from the point of the buttock through the center of the hock, cannon, pastern, and foot.

Body Dimension & Performance Shoulders should be long and sloping so that they extend the stride in running, absorb shock, and reduces stumbling. Short backs and long underlines contribute to style and action and increase the height and length of stride. In addition, short backs are stronger. Long, smooth muscling in the hindquarter is of particular importance since all the power used in motion comes from the hindquarter.

Assignment Complete the weights of horses worksheet. On a white sheet of paper, make your own Equine Body Condition Score Poster. Make sure to include pictures of all 5 body scores and label characteristics of each.