Today: Structure + examples Next Class: Past Participles Present perfect Today: Structure + examples Next Class: Past Participles

We use the Present Perfect tense to show experiences you have had in life. www.langust.ru

I You We They have been to Chiloe three times. He She It John has been to Chiloe three times. We form the present perfect tense using have / has + past participle.

Positive Negative Question Form: Subject + have/has + participle + rest. Subject + have/has not + participle + rest. Have/Has + subject + participle + rest? He, She, It I, You, We, They Taylor Swift has written another love song. You have visited the south of Chile. Taylor Swift has not (hasn´t) written another love song. You haven´t visited the south of Chile. Has Taylor Swift written another love song? Have you visited the south of Chile.

Regular verbs: Form the Present Perfect Have/has + PAST PARTICIPLE paint move tidy tidied have / has tidied painted have / has painted moved have / has moved

Past Simple Tense Past Participle did done was/were been wrote written Irregular verbs: The Past Participle is not always the same as the Past Simple. Past Simple Tense Past Participle did done was/were been wrote written ate eaten drew drawn broke broken spoke spoken

Irregular verbs: The Past Participle is not always the same as the Past Simple. Present Past Present perfect do be write eat draw break speak have / has done did was/were have / has been wrote have / has written ate have / has eaten drew have / has drawn broke have / has broken spoke have / has spoken

ever / never In the Present Perfect tense, we use ever (question) and never (answer) to express frequency. Have you ever celebrated Halloween with your friends? (question) No, I’ve never celebrated Halloween with my friends. (answer)

Let’s get to know each other! Use the given situations to interview different classmates. Remember to use the correct Present Perfect structure to write the questions below: Question: Have + You + Ever + Verb (participle) + Rest + ? Answer: Yes, I have Verb (participle). No, I haven’t Verb (participle).

VISITED + the United States CYCLED + out of Santiago Have + You + Ever + Verb (participle) + Rest + ? Situation Question + Answer GONE + fishing Question: Have you ever gone fishing?   Answer: No, I haven’t. VISITED + the United States Question: Answer: CYCLED + out of Santiago

Have + You + Ever + Verb (participle) + Rest + ? EATEN + cheesecake Question:   Answer: WON + a competition

Have + You + Ever + Verb (participle) + Rest + ? MET + a European person Question:   Answer: HAD + a Cast

Practice ________ you ever ________ to Disney World? (go) Have (throw) ________ you ever ________ to Disney World? (go) Yes, I ______ ________ to Disney World. (go) Have ___ Mark ever ________ for The Legend (write)? No, he ____ never ________ for the Legend. (write)

Practice (do) ________ they ever ________ skiing? (be) Yes, they______ _________ skiing in el Colorado. (be) Have ________ Sally and Joe taken piano lessons? No, they ______ ______ piano lessons. (take)

Practice How ____________ have you _______ Hong (visit) How ____________ have you _______ Hong Kong Disneyland ? (visit) I _____ _________ there twice. (visit) many times _______ you ______ _______ baby birds in a nest? (watch) No, I ____________ ________ baby birds in a nest. (watch) Have ever

Practice How many times ________ your brother _______ his arm? (break) He _____ _________ his arm three times. (break) has _______ you ______ _______ a letter to the president? (write) No, ____ ______ ________ a letter to the president. (write) Have ever never

Practice ________ you ever ________ a gift to your mom? (give) Have Yes, I ______ _________ a gift to my mom. (give) Have ________ Justin ________ his lost dog? (find) No, Justin ________ ______ his lost dog. (find)

Practice Have you ever taken dance classes? Have you ever been to a movie theater? Have you ever eaten a frog? Have you ever played basketball? Yes, I have taken dance classes. No, I haven’t taken dance classes.