Fig. 4. Effect of curcumin on urine SOD and MDA, Nrf2/Keap1, and HO-1 protein expression in the urine or renal cortex. (A) Urinary SOD was significantly.

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Fig. 4. Effect of curcumin on urine SOD and MDA, Nrf2/Keap1, and HO-1 protein expression in the urine or renal cortex. (A) Urinary SOD was significantly increased in the CUR group, compared to the DM group, at 45 weeks of age. (B) Urinary MDA significantly decreased in the CUR group, compared with the DM group. (C) Representative pictures of Nrf2/Keap1 protein ratio and HO-1 expression in renal kidney cortex of 45 weeks of age. (D) Reduced Nrf2/Keap1 protein ratio and HO-1 protein expression related to renal oxidative stress, which were significantly increased in the CUR group. Data expressed as mean±SD. *p<0.05 vs. CON, †p<0.05 vs. DM. CON, control group; DM, diabetic group; CUR, curcumin-treated (100 mg/kg, p.o.) diabetic group; SOD, superoxide dismutase; MDA, malondialdehyde; Nrf2, nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2; HO-1, heme oxygenase-1. Fig. 4. Effect of curcumin on urine SOD and MDA, Nrf2/Keap1, and HO-1 protein expression in the urine or renal cortex. (A) Urinary SOD was significantly increased in the CUR group, compared to the DM group, at 45 weeks of age. (B) Urinary MDA significantly decreased in the CUR group, compared with the DM group. (C) Representative pictures of Nrf2/Keap1 protein ratio. . . Yonsei Med J. 2016 May;57(3):664-673. http://dx.doi.org/10.3349/ymj.2016.57.3.664