Geographic Regions of Georgia
Appalachian Plateau
Location Northwest Georgia Known as TAG corner (Tennessee, Alabama, Georgia)
Physical Characteristics Flat or gently sloping land sitting above surrounding valleys
Climate Averages 5 inches of snow per year 20-40 degrees in the winter 80’s (degrees) in the summer
Agricultural Products Corn Soybeans Limited due to poor soil
Economic Contributions Tourism Forestry Coal Limestone
Interesting Feature Smallest region Lookout Mountain Cloudland Canyon Chickamauga National Military Park
Valley and Ridge
Valley and Ridge
Location Northern Georgia Lies between the Appalachian Plateau and Blue Ridge regions
Physical Characteristics Long, parallel ridges separated by wide, fertile valleys
Climate Some snow and ice in winter 20-40 degrees in the winter 80’s (degrees) in the summer
Agricultural Products Corn Soybeans Wheat Cotton Lumber
Economic Contributions Textiles Carpet Manufacturing
Unique Features Dalton— “Carpet Capital of the World”
Blue Ridge
Blue Ridge
Location Northeastern corner of Georgia
Physical Characteristics Highest peaks in Georgia Beginning of the Appalachian Trail Name comes from blue haze over the mountains
Climate Most precipitation (80” per year) 40-41 degrees in winter 74 degrees in summer
Agricultural Products Vegetable Farming Apples Corn
Economic Contributions Mining (gold) Timber
Interesting Features Brasstown Bald—highest point in Georgia Dahlonega (tourism)
Piedmont
Piedmont
Piedmont
Location Central part of state 30% of the state’s land North of the Fall Line
Physical Characteristics Gently rolling hills Name means “foot of the hills” Red clay Granite
Climate Can be around 20 degrees in the winter 79 to high 90’s in the summer
Agricultural Products Wheat Soybeans Cotton Poultry/eggs Cattle/beef
Economic Contributions A variety of businesses and industries
Interesting Features Physically, 2nd largest region in Georgia Region with the highest population Stone Mountain Major cities—Atlanta, Columbus, Macon, and Augusta
Coastal Plain
Coastal Plain
Southernmost region in Georgia Location Southernmost region in Georgia
Physical Characteristics Physically largest (60% of the state) Major rivers flow through to Atlantic Coast or the Gulf of Mexico Can be divided into 2 regions Inner Coastal Plain Outer Coastal Plain
Climate Hot, steamy summers Snowfall, ice are rare in winter
Agricultural Products Vidalia onions Peanuts Cotton Pecans Peaches Soybeans
Economic Contributions Pulp/paper production Recreation/tourism (barrier islands, Savannah) Seafood industries Shipyards Deep-water ports (Savannah and Brunswick) Inland-water ports (Bainbridge and Columbus)
Interesting Features Largest region Major agricultural area Includes the Barrier Islands Okefenokee Swamp—largest swamp in North America
Photos From the GeorgiaInfo website http://georgiainfo.galileo.usg.edu/photogallery/contents.htm