CAT 125 Sandy Garcia Sandy Garcia

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
A Simple Recipe for Manufacturing in Mexico. Border Assembly, Inc. Over 30 years of experience providing corporate shelter services in Tijuana, Mexico.
Advertisements

The Impact of the Industrial Revolution. Working Conditions and Wages.
MIDDLE AMERICA II (CHAPTER 4: )
NAFTA: North American Free Trade Agreement. What is NAFTA?  NAFTA: North American Free Trade Agreement.  Became law on January 1,  Broke down.
Think of a time when a sense of competition made you perform better. Write 3-4 sentences about it.
Bell Ringer What were some of the reasons why Great Britain was able to birth the Industrial Revolution? Please be prepared for your reading quiz.
EXPORT PROCESSING ZONES LEARNING OBJECTIVES 1.TO BE ABLE TO DEFINE A EPZ 2.TO IDENTIFY THE ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF EPZ’S 3.TO BE ABLE TO USE MAQUILADORAS.
MIDDLE AMERICA II (CHAPTER 4: )
Industrial Revolution in America. How do you make money? What do you spend money on? During the birth of Industry things were different.
MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
LATIN AMERICA. MEXICO CHAPTER 6 SECTION 1 LAND BRIDGE What ocean is this? Which sea is located here?
Chapter 16 Global Logistics and Distribution. Definition of Global Logistics (P. 514) Global logistics is defined as the design and management of a system.
Lecture 12 Global Inequality: (Dis)connecting Consumption from Production.
Topic 2 Human Resources Human Resource Planning. Learning Objectives Describe reasons for and consequences of changing work patterns and practices HL.
BR #2 (PG.228) 1A) How does Mexico rate as a sender of immigrants to America? –B) How many Mexican born people now live in the U.S.? –C) What is the major.
Warm Up: How did natural resources and new means of transportation affect the growth of industry?
N orth A merican F ree T rade A greement. What is “free trade”? It means countries get rid of special taxes on imported products – stuff sold here, but.
Enterprise adaptation to enlargement. Overview The adoption of the acquis is costly Comply with standards: Environmental, Safety at work, Competition.
Page 670.  Investigate  Child Labor  1.75 Million  Reporters  Reforms  Minimum Wage  Child Labor Laws  Unconstitutional  Family Income  Government.
U.S. INDUSTRIAL FACTORY WORKER (Early 20 th Century) Image from: 5081&buttons=1&caption=Woman+at+spinning.
Ship breaking. What this presentation covers: What ships contain Impact on Environment Working Conditions Benefits of Ship breaking.
Industrial Pollution: Bhopal. Bhopal On 2 nd December 1984, toxic gas settled over the sleeping population of Bhopal, the capital of Madhya Pradesh State,
Is NAFTA good for everyone?
NAFTA North American Free Trade Agreement. NAFTA Background NAFTA stands for North America Free Trade Agreement and is a Trade Area NAFTA stands for North.
AGENDA Do Now “Work Place & Labor Unions” Notes Collective Bargaining Activity Primary Sources Homework: – DBQ Essay due Monday – Industrialization Test.
Nunc Agenda: Complete the remaining questions on your “Growing and Changing Industrial World” reading and prepare to discuss it.
SNC2P Safety Symbols. Science Science is a way of gaining knowledge and understanding of our world. It is the desire to understand how and why things.
 There are six major trading blocs around the world.
OUTSOURCING & OFFSHORING
FACTORIES AND WORKERS Chapter Production before Factories Work in the Home  Cottage workings sold their finished products directly to merchants.
Ashley Haskell INTB  Population Million ◦ 4% living under poverty level  Per Capita Income- $15,782  GDP growth rate- 3.9%  Inflation.
Maquiladoras and NAFTA
Chapter 8: The Global Wave Techno-Economic Currents.
Industrialization and the Workers Adult Labor, and Child Labor in the 19 th century.
The Effects of Industrialization How did the Industrial Revolution affect society?
Interdependence of Nations. Major Topics: 1.Trade 2.Canada’s trading partners 3.International Trade Organizations 4.Fair Trade 5.Globalization 6.Child.
The Labor Movement Poor Working Conditions hour work days (Usually 6 days a week) No sick days Unsafe and unhealthy working conditions Dull, repetitive.
GLOBALIZATION & TRADE. Interdependence of Nations Major Topics: 1.Trade 2.Canada’s trading partners 3.International Trade Organizations 4.Fair Trade 5.Globalization.
Trouble in Juarez BY Chris Maleki Jason Swope.  NAFTA, the North American Free Trade Agreement, was signed by the United States, Canada, and Mexico.
North American Free Trade Agreement
North American Free Trade Agreement
NAFTA: North American Free Trade Agreement
Chapter 2: Section 4 Vocabulary
Oroville Dam Crisis.
Terms to know Imports- goods brought into a country
Marie Van Vorst focused attention on the problem of child labor.
Economics EOC Review Part 2.
North American Free Trade Agreement
GLOBALIZATION & TRADE.
Today’s Essential Question:
© EMC Publishing, LLC.
Introduction to Chemicals Management
Moral Fashion Project.
North American Free Trade Agreement
North American Free Trade Agreement
North American Free Trade Agreement
Communism Socialism Laissez Faire Capitalism How the Economy Works
Key Issues Where is industry distributed? Why are situation and site factors important? Why does industry cause pollution? Why are situation and site factors.
Industrial Pollution: Bhopal
Do Now.
North American Free Trade Agreement
Is NAFTA good for everyone?
Industrialization ( ).
GLOBALIZATION & TRADE.
Supply & Demand.
Mexico Today.
Click to start.
Poverty In Mexico City Introduce ourselves.
GLOBALIZATION & TRADE.
Economic and Political –isms
Presentation transcript:

CAT 125 Sandy Garcia Sandy Garcia www.mediasdreader.com www.thecurvature.com CAT 125 Sandy Garcia

Recognize These? www.shop.panasonic.com/ www.shop.panasonic.com/ www.samsung.com/us/ www.sanyo.com/ www.shop.panasonic.com/ www.samsung.com/us/ www.sanyo.com/

The Maquiladora www.pvangels.com/news-mexico

Let’s Get You Thinking About… www.infrared.ucsd.edu/ www.elmanana.com.mx/ www.evolllution.com/

What is a Maquiladora? Mexican Assembly plants Created under National Border Development Program (PRONAF) Owned by big US companies http://www.maquilafind.com/

Locations Mexican border states Most in Ciudad Juarez and Tijuana Increase of locations in Mexico www.maps.google.com

Pros/Benefits Employ many (~900,000) Position in Global economy ( Mexico) US firm increased competitiveness Gain of $1 million in labor costs www.biz.uiowa.edu

Cons- Working Conditions Poor, run-down, dirty facilities Long hours, few breaks Exposure to dangerous chemicals http://www.elpasotimes.com/

American Journal of Industrial Medicine Maquiladora workers in Tijuana *43% exposed to dust-borne chemicals *45% vapor exposure 2nd study *53% didn’t receive safety data sheet *72% didn’t receive training (toxic substances)

Improper handling of toxic waste Environment Problems www.geo-mexico.com Contaminated Rivers High pollution Improper handling of toxic waste

Housing and Pollution Slums or shacks Undrinkable water Health problems *chest pain *rashes *birth defects *high cancer rates www.cfomaquiladoras.org

Safety Concerns Lack safety equipment Outdated or malfunctioning e.g. In 1996 8 workers suffered 3 degree burns at explosion of a Juarez Maquiladora Reason: Lacked basic fire safety equipment www.kvia.com

Wages Average week 48-60 hours US average = 40 Maquila wage per/hr = 50¢ to ~$1.00 Higher paying Maquila (48-50 hours) *Daily - ~$8.00 *Hour- ~$1.05 * Weekly - ~ $50-55 http://the-philosophical-fish.ca/

Maria http://www.infranetlab.org/

Buying Power Mexico peso devalued (1995) http://www.infranetlab.org Mexico peso devalued (1995) Wages remained mostly stagnant e.g. - Maquila worker= 1-1 ½ hrs. vs. US minimum wage worker= 10 min. For Kilo of rice

What about the Law? Laws Union presence Mexican government’s focus Workers knowledge of their rights http://www.internationalbusinesslawadvisor.com/ http://www.internationalist.org/

Role of US Companies & Globalization http://www.prepareandprosper.net/ Company’s obligations with Mexican Legal system Globalization : free trade, capitalism, privatization, benefits Little focus on global workers

What about us? http://ec.europa.eu/

Recognize These? www.shop.panasonic.com/ www.shop.panasonic.com/ www.samsung.com/us/ www.sanyo.com/ www.shop.panasonic.com/ www.samsung.com/us/ www.sanyo.com/

Concluding Thoughts We have learned about what maquiladoras: * Are *Do *Pros/Cons *Our part in the greater Maquiladora system