WELCOME Parents and Students to “The Financial Aid Game”

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Presentation transcript:

WELCOME Parents and Students to “The Financial Aid Game” www.principianp.com WELCOME Parents and Students to “The Financial Aid Game” Principia NP’s Mission Statement: The primary mission of Principia NP is to educate parents and students about the financial aid and admissions process

Presentation Outline The Good The Bad The Ugly What is Financial Aid www.principianp.com Presentation Outline The Good The Bad The Ugly What is Financial Aid The FAFSA Form & The CSS Profile Form Award Letter What will college really cost my family? Will my family qualify for Aid? What are my families options for paying for college

New Admissions Trends Read the Instructions www.principianp.com New Admissions Trends Northeastern N.U. Admissions’ Program Australia, England, Greece American University Spring Admit Mentoring Program (15 credits) AU GAP Program (1 semester or 1 year) Intern for 3 days Earn 7 credits per semester Penn State Alternative Acceptance 2+2 Plan 2 yrs at a satellite campus – 2 yrs Main Campus Leap (Summer entry program earn 6 to 8 credits) Delaware in DC Student’s attend Fall at American Univ. Read the Instructions Word limit is not a suggestion Do Not Use: Hate, dazed, lazy, boring, etc. 3

www.principianp.com

Will I Graduate in 4 years?? www.principianp.com Will I Graduate in 4 years?? Public School -20% graduate in 4 years. Private School -50%. 65% of all enrolled students are still in college after 4 Years 50% Do Not Finish the same course of study that they Started

4Years or 5? 6 and 7 year plans also available www.principianp.com 4Years or 5? College’s require 124 to 128 Credits to graduate a 4 year institution 12CR X 2 (Semester Per Yr) = 24 X 4 (Year in School) = 96 Credits 15CR X 2 (Semester Per Yr) = 30 X 4 (Year in School) = 120 Credits 15CR (Each Semester 3 Yr) + 2 Summer & Winter = 126 90 Credits + 36 Credits 6 and 7 year plans also available

The Bad Average College Cost • Public $12,000 to $25,000 www.principianp.com The Bad Average College Cost • Public $12,000 to $25,000 Private $30,000 to $44,000 Elite $45,000 to $60,000

They have now crossed over $60,000 www.principianp.com They have now crossed over $60,000 Columbia Univ. $65,885 Fordham $67,450 NYU $71,757 George W. Univ. $67,407 Sarah Lawrence $67,344 * Numbers account for tuition, room and board and misc cost

Understand the lingo What Does Financial Aid Really Mean? www.principianp.com Understand the lingo What Does Financial Aid Really Mean? Gift Aid = FREE!! Self Help = Loans and Work-study!!

Are you Financially Fit or Academically Sound www.principianp.com Are you Financially Fit or Academically Sound Where is your advantage GPA & SAT Family Finances VS

Merit Aid Academic Athletic Neglected Resources www.principianp.com Merit Aid Academic GPA, Class Standing, SAT Score Athletic Scholarship or help with admission Neglected Resources College’s own money

WWW.FAFSA.GOV Online or Paper form What is your best bet www.principianp.com Online or Paper form What is your best bet Application Fees Reliability Making deadlines Making it easy Paper forms are becoming extinct WWW.FAFSA.GOV

HOW DO I QUALIFY? FINANCIAL NEED COST OF ATTENDANCE (COA) MINUS www.principianp.com HOW DO I QUALIFY? COST OF ATTENDANCE (COA) MINUS EXPECTED FAMILY CONTRIBUTION (EFC) FINANCIAL NEED

WHAT COMPRISES COA? TUITION AND FEES ROOM AND BOARD PERSONAL EXPENSES www.principianp.com WHAT COMPRISES COA? TUITION AND FEES ROOM AND BOARD PERSONAL EXPENSES BOOKS, SUPPLIES, COMPUTER TRANSPORTATION LOAN FEES

VS FAFSA FORM CSS PROFILE Which Form Do I fill Out? www.principianp.com Which Form Do I fill Out? FAFSA FORM CSS PROFILE VS

Important Things to know www.principianp.com Starting the process Important Things to know Federal Methodology is the formula created by Congress to determine the EFC. Primary Residence and Retirement Accounts are not assessed Used by all public & Private colleges Information Collected on FAFSA Form Start after Jan. 1

WWW.FAFSA.GOV Online or Paper form What is your best bet www.principianp.com Online or Paper form What is your best bet Application Fees Reliability Making deadlines Making it easy Paper forms are becoming extinct WWW.FAFSA.GOV

FSAID.ED.GOV Important New Requirement www.principianp.com FSAID.ED.GOV Important New Requirement State of New Jersey’s New Financial Aid Requirements

IRS Data Retrieval Online or Paper form What is your best bet www.principianp.com Online or Paper form What is your best bet Application Fees Reliability Making deadlines Making it easy Paper forms are becoming extinct IRS Data Retrieval

IRS Data Retrieval Online or Paper form What is your best bet www.principianp.com Online or Paper form What is your best bet Application Fees Reliability Making deadlines Making it easy Paper forms are becoming extinct IRS Data Retrieval

Fafsa Counts Cash, Savings, Checking Stocks and Bonds Mutual Funds www.principianp.com Fafsa Counts Cash, Savings, Checking Stocks and Bonds Mutual Funds 529 Plans Second Homes Child Support Untaxed Income Retirement Contributions

www.principianp.com For Business Owners: The value of a business is not assessed if that business employs fewer than 100 employees. Corporate tax returns may be requested and income may be imputed as personal income.

Expected Family Contribution (EFC) www.principianp.com Expected Family Contribution (EFC) Parent’s Formula Parents' Income - A Living Allowance (family size)- Taxes x 22% to 47% = Parents’ Contribution from Income Parents’ Assets - Asset Protection Allowance (age based) x 5.6% = Parents’ Contribution from Assets Student’s Formula Students’ Income - Income Taxes - Standard Deduction of $3,500 X 50% = Students’ Contribution from Income Students’ Assets - no deductions X 20% = Students’ Contribution from Assets

Starting the process on Collegeboard.org www.principianp.com Starting the process on Collegeboard.org Important Things to know Institutional Methodology is the formula created by Private Colleges to determine the EFC. Primary Residence and Retirement Accounts are assessed Used by Private and Elite Colleges Information Collected by CSS Profile *START DEPENDS*

Profile Counts Cash, Savings, Checking Stocks and Bonds Mutual Funds www.principianp.com Profile Counts Cash, Savings, Checking Stocks and Bonds Mutual Funds 529 Plans Second Homes Child Support Non-Custodial Parents Information Home and Car Value Untaxed Income Retirement Accounts

For Divorced or Remarried Parents: www.principianp.com For Divorced or Remarried Parents: FAFSA does not consider the income and assets of the non-custodial parent in determining aid. If the custodial parent has remarried, the spouse is considered a parent, and that person’s income and assets are counted.

Conflicts need to be avoided www.principianp.com Conflicts need to be avoided Divorced Or Separated Child Support Household Size Interest and Dividends Zillow and Home Sites Other students in college * Check everything before you submit

Expected Family Contribution is divided by the number of students www.principianp.com Two in College One Student Two Students COA $35,000 $70,000 EFC $20,000 $20,000 Expected Family Contribution is divided by the number of students

Frequent Filing Errors www.principianp.com Frequent Filing Errors Parent and student Social Security Numbers Divorced/remarried parental information Untaxed income U.S. income taxes paid Household size Number of household members in college Real estate and investment net worth

School sends financial aid package award letter to the student. www.principianp.com And then. . . School sends financial aid package award letter to the student. Student reviews and returns award letter, indicating preferred lender (if needed) and any necessary changes.

The Award Letter What is on the Award Letter The Cost of Attendance www.principianp.com The Award Letter What is on the Award Letter The Cost of Attendance The EFC Estimated Financial Aid Scholarships Grants Loans Work-Study

If you don’t ask you will never know www.principianp.com www.principianp.com Let’s Make a Deal You can ask for more Always ask for more Use similar colleges Be pro-active but not rude If you don’t ask you will never know

Meeting a Student’s Financial Need www.principianp.com Meeting a Student’s Financial Need Choose your college wisely, because: Not all will meet 100% of need Private colleges generally: Meet a higher percentage of need Award a higher percentage of gift aid Many students can attend a private college for the same cost as a public university!

Private VS. Public Cornell University Montclair State University www.principianp.com Private VS. Public Cornell University Cost of Attendance $65,374 Expect Family Contribution $10,000 Financial Need $55,374 Avg. Percent of Need Met 100% ($55,374) Unmet Need 0% $0 Avg. Scholarship And Grant Given 100% $55,374 Actual cost COA - Gift Aid = $10,000 Montclair State University Cost of Attendance $27,493 Expect Family Contribution $10,000 Financial Need $17,493 Avg. Percent of Need Met 63% ($11,021) Unmet Need 36% $6,472 Avg. Scholarship And Grant Given 37% $4,049 Actual cost COA - Gift Aid = $20556

Loans Direct Loans Perkins Loans PLUS Loans - Subsidized www.principianp.com Loans Direct Loans - Subsidized - Unsubsidized Perkins Loans - Need based loan PLUS Loans -Parent Loans Fall 2004

Loans Part II NJ Class Sallie Mae Wells Fargo Citi Bank Chase PNC www.principianp.com Loans Part II NJ Class Sallie Mae Wells Fargo Citi Bank Chase PNC Fall 2004

The Green Scholarships www.principianp.com The Green Scholarships E-Waste Includes: Computers Laptop Computers PDA’s Sports equipment T-I Calculators Stereo equipment Printers Business & Office Equipment DVD Players Toner (full or empty) Cameras *We do pick up materials at offices.

Additional Information www.principianp.com Additional Information Financial Aid: www.fafsa.ed.gov www.collegeboard.com Scholarship Searches: www.fastweb.com www.finaid.com Follow US On: Facebook Principia NP Twitter Principia NP

Kelly’s Information prinprep@gmail.com Phone 862-432-2463 www.principianp.com Kelly’s Information prinprep@gmail.com Phone 862-432-2463 Fall 2004