Patient Safety Dimension in Primary Health Care Padang City

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Presentation transcript:

Patient Safety Dimension in Primary Health Care Padang City Rizanda Machmud Dien Gusta Anggraini Nursal

1. Introduction Institute of Medicine (IOM) found adverse event 2.9% where 6.6% died While in New York by 3.7% where 16.6% died. For the entire US, mortality due to adverse event in hospitalized patients amounting to 33.6 million per year. In Indonesia, adverse event report on Medical Care and Nursing Ministry of Health reached the 289 report until February 2016. 26/06/2018

Diagnoses of disease and prescription of drugs The current study conducted in primary service found that adverse event often related to Administrative issues and documentation Diagnoses of disease and prescription of drugs Cooperation and communication between health workers Reporting and monitoring 26/06/2018

Purpose/ Objectives 26/06/2018 This study aim to examined the dimensions of patient safety that is suitable for patient safety systems in CHC. 26/06/2018

2. Materials And Methods 26/06/2018 Methods This study using qualitative approaches in-depth semistructured interviews which were suited to exploratory aims of the study. Participants 13 individuals working in Public Health Center of Seberang Padang General practitioner, nurse, midwifes, laboran, and ministry of health emplowey Time & Place February 2016. In in Public Health Center of Seberang Padang 26/06/2018

3. Result 26/06/2018 Ages & Experiences The average age of the informant was 43 years with youngest age was 30 years old and the oldest 52 years old The average length of working experience was 13,5 years with a variety from 2 years to 22 years. Knowledge & Module/ SOP Less than half of the respondents did not know about patient safety in health centers All informants claimed that there were no modules and standard operating procedures (SOP) of patient safety in the CHC yet but some informants said SOP already exist can be used as guidelines for the implementation of patient safety Socializing & Responsibility there were no workshops and formal training on patient safety at CHC yet, but two informants attended training patient safety in hospitals Most informants stated that everyone in the health center is the person in charge for patient safety, but others said the one with got the letter of assignment is reponsible Report & Support If incident of patient safety accured, generally informants said that they must report Generally, informants said there was support from officemates in reporting A small number of informants said that they got a negative response from the head of management when reporting. 26/06/2018

26/06/2018 Follow up & Prevention Almost all of the informants said that there was no follow-up in most of patient safety incidents case yet Prevention infection which is part of patient safety has been carried out in health centers by almost all informants Educate for Patient and Family The socialization about the medication to the patients is the responsibility of the doctor and the pharmacy officer based on some informants. While information about maintenance is the responsibility of doctors and nurses Dimension patient safety All informants said that the dimension corresponds to the patients safety in the CHC include awareness, commitment, ability to identify risk factors, compliance of reporting incidents. two informants added dimension of competency of health officer as one of the dimensions that must be considered for patients safety in health centers. 26/06/2018

4. Discussion patient safety is a system of that prevent adverse event as a result of actions taken or not by trained medical or non-medical officer. So although the incident has not occurred, if the process has potential of patient safety incidents it must be analyzed and fixed. There are no SOP modules and patients safety in the CHC caused lack of the implementation of patient safety in the CHC Although there has been no clear system, but some implementation of patient safety activities already carried out at health centers such as infection control, information of how totake medication, procedures and actions during the treatment. Patient safety is a new discourse in the health centers along with the accreditation of health centers. Health centers as the first-level health facilities for logistical needs were still channeled through the health department so that when there were obstacles in logistics management in the health service will affect also the health centers 26/06/2018

5. Conclution Most workers in health centers did not understand the concept and definition of patient safety There is no module or SOP in health center, implementation still limited to medical personel and any health service Suggested to construct patient safety models that fit to CHC basic from dimension, step and goals of patient saty in Public Health Center 26/06/2018

Thank You 26/06/2018