HELPING VERBS HELPING VERBS

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Modals: may, might, can, could

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Presentation transcript:

HELPING VERBS HELPING VERBS Sometimes, you can have a word that changes the meaning of a verb. There are called Helping Verbs. They go together with the main verb to give us more information about the verb. A helping verb can (almost) never be alone. HELPING VERBS Be (am/are/is/was/were) Will May Do (do/did) Can Might *Have (has/have/had) Could Must *Would Should

HELPING VERBS Helping verbs can: (1) Change the meaning of the verb, or (2) Give us more information about the verb. How is the meaning of each sentence below different? I play hockey. I am playing hockey. I was playing hockey. I can play hockey. I should play hockey. I will play hockey.

There are three different ways to remember these helping verbs: PAST/PRESENT/FUTURE ABILITY CHANCES (NOT 100%) AM/ARE/IS + ING WAS/WERE + ING DO/DON’T WILL CAN COULD SHOULD MIGHT MAY MUST

HELPING VERBS PAST/PRESENT/FUTURE AM/ARE/IS + ING WAS/WERE + ING There are three different ways to remember these helping verbs: PAST/PRESENT/FUTURE AM/ARE/IS + ING WAS/WERE + ING DO/DON’T WILL — Talking about what are you doing now — Talking about what you were doing before — Used to make questions or negatives — Talking about the future

HELPING VERBS PAST/PRESENT/FUTURE AM/ARE/IS + ING WAS/WERE + ING There are three different ways to remember these helping verbs: PAST/PRESENT/FUTURE AM/ARE/IS + ING WAS/WERE + ING DO/DON’T WILL I am playing basketball, right now. I was playing basketball at break time. Do you play basketball? I don’t play basketball. I will play basketball, tomorrow.

HELPING VERBS ABILITY CAN COULD — What you are able to do/good at There are three different ways to remember these helping verbs: ABILITY CAN COULD — What you are able to do/good at — Used as the past of “can” (what you were able to do/good at) — Used as the polite version of “can”

HELPING VERBS ABILITY CAN COULD I can play basketball. There are three different ways to remember these helping verbs: ABILITY CAN COULD I can play basketball. I could play basketball in high school. Could you play basketball with me at break?

HELPING VERBS CHANCES (NOT 100%) SHOULD MIGHT MAY MUST There are three different ways to remember these helping verbs: CHANCES (NOT 100%) SHOULD MIGHT MAY MUST — What you think is the best idea to do (but not 100% important to do it) — 25% chance of doing it — 50% chance of doing it — 100% important that you do it!

HELPING VERBS CHANCES (NOT 100%) SHOULD MIGHT MAY MUST There are three different ways to remember these helping verbs: CHANCES (NOT 100%) SHOULD MIGHT MAY MUST I should play basketball at break time. I might play basketball after I eat. I may play basketball with my friends. I must play basketball today in P.E. Class.