UNIT 5 3º ESO

VOCABULARY- FASHION Does she look BORING? WHAT DO YOU THINK OF HER LOOK? Does she look BORING? Can you describe what is she wearing? Does she look CASUAL? Do you like her look? Would you wear it ? Is it COLOURFUL or PLAIN? Does she look SMART? Is it COMFORTABLE?

VOCABULARY Do you like her look? Would you wear it ? WHAT DO YOU THINK OF HER LOOK? Itt’s called PREPPY LOOK Do you like her look? Would you wear it ? Does she look good for going to work? Can you describe what is she wearing? Does she look SMART or CASUAL ? Is it DULL? Is it COLOURFUL or PLAIN?

VOCABULARY BAGGY Do you like their looks? Would you wear them? WHAT DO YOU THINK OF HIS LOOK? HOW ARE THESE JEANS CALLED? Can you describe what are they wearing? Do you like his look? Would you wear it? Are they COLOURFUL or PLAIN? Do they look COOL or UNCOOL? Are they COMFORTABLE?

VOCABULARY Do you like their looks? Would you wear them? When? WHAT DO YOU THINK OF THEIR LOOKS? Do they look BORING? Are they COMFORTABLE or IMPRACTICAL? Do you think are they MATCHING or CLASHING styles? Do they look COOL? Can you describe what are they wearing? Are they PATTERNED or PLAIN?

WHAT DO YOU THINK OF THESE LOOKS? YOU CAN USE THE VOCABULARY IN YOUR WORKBOOK page 43 BAGGY CASUAL……………… DULL………………….. MATCHING ………….. PLAIN ………………….. COOL ……………….. COMFORTABLE ….. PRACTICAL ………… SMART COLOURFUL CLASHING PATTERNED UNCOOL UNCOMFORTABLE IMPRACTICAL

Bring some pictures from home and comment the styles and look you like the most and why

VOCABULARY - COMMERCE DESIGNER DESIGN EXPORTER EXPORT GROWER GROW IMPORTER MANUFACTURER PRODUCER SHOPPER SUPPLIER WORK ER DESIGN EXPORT GROW IMPORT MANUFACTURE PRODUCE SHOP SUPPLY WORK CAN YOU EXPLAIN ME USING THIS VOCABULARY HOW DOES COMMERCE WORK?

PASSIVE SENTENCES BAGGY CLOTHES SMART CLOTHES COLOURFUL CLOTHES WEAR ADULTS ARE WORN BY KIDS TEENAGERS WEAR SMART CLOTHES ADULTS KIDS WEAR COLOURFUL CLOTHES TEENAGERS WEAR BAGGY CLOTHES

MEAT WAS SOLD HERE ICE IS SOLD HERE CARS MAY BE SOLD HERE HOUSES WILL BE SOLD HERE MEAT WAS SOLD HERE ICE IS SOLD HERE WINE IS GOING TO BE SOLD HERE CARS MAY BE SOLD HERE DRINKS ARE BEING SOLD HERE IN 1980 WE SOLD MEAT IN 10 YEARS WE WILL SELL HOUSES NEXT WEEKEND WE ARE SELLING DRINKS IN 2019 WE MAY SELL CARS IN THE FUTURE WE ARE GOING TO SELL WINE

ICE IS SOLD HERE MEAT WAS SOLD HERE HOUSES WILL BE SOLD HERE DRINKS ARE BEING SOLD HERE CARS MAY BE SOLD HERE WINE IS GOING TO BE SOLD HERE

They can be used with any tense. PRESENT SIMPLE Presents are made with love PAST SIMPLE Romeo and Juliet was written by Shakespeare FUTURE SIMPLE His new film will be released in July FUTURE: BE GOING TO +INFINITIVE You are going to be treated great in your visit PRESENT CONTINUOUS My room is being painted in this moment PAST CONTINUOUS The baby was being fed when you arrived home PRESENT PERFECT The car has been checked this morning MODALS The law must be followed by all the students

They can be used with any tense. PRESENT SIMPLE Subject + am/is/are + PAST PARTICIPLE PAST SIMPLE Subject + was/were + PAST PARTICIPLE FUTURE SIMPLE Subject + will BE + PAST PARTICIPLE FUTURE: BE GOING TO +INFINITIVE Subject + am/is/are going to BE + PAST PARTICIPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS Subject + am/is/are BEING+ PAST PARTICIPLE PAST CONTINUOUS Subject + was/were BEING + PAST PARTICIPLE PRESENT PERFECT Subject + have/has BEEN+ PAST PARTICIPLE MODALS Subject + can/must/have to/should BE + PAST PARTICIPLE

PASSIVE SENTENCES Finish this sentences America Bread Hamburguers Don Quijote Star Wars Harry Potter was discovered by Christobal Columbus DISCOVER MAKE is made with flour MAKE are made with miced meat WRITE was written by Cervantes was directed by George Lucas DIRECT was written by J.K Rowling WRITE

Are these sentences active or passive? Why? Women in most countries wear trousers Long dresses are worn in weedings Some people didn’t accept trousers as women’s clothing in the past Different materials are recycled People recycle different materials Those books will be sold yesterday, they are very cheap Student’s book page 43 activity 8

This programme is recorded in Bristol Passive sentences emphasize the fact or the action, which is more important than the person who does the action. This programme is recorded in Bristol They recorded this programme in Bristol Sometimes we don’t want, need , or don’t know who did it. If we want to emphasize who did it we must introduce it by the preposition “BY” TV was invented by John Logie John Logie invented the TV

AGENTS By ….. Sometimes they are important for the meaning and others they must be ommited because they are not important at all Three houses were built last year near the factory The house where I live was built by my grandfather Thousands of books are read every day all around the world These books are not only read by young people

You have to take care when changing the subject into Agent She gave me a ticket fot the concert A ticket for the concert was given me by HER I was given a ticket for the concert by HER He is reading the book The book is being read by him They stolen the car The car was stolen by them

Changing sentences from the active voice to the passive voice You have a subject and an object in the sentence Agatha Christie wrote this book The object of the active voice becomes the subject of the active This book… The main verb is now changed into the passive voice. This book was written The subject of the active sentence becomes the Agent of the passive sentence. If it is necessary it is placed at the end and preceded by the preposition BY. This book was written by Agatha Christie SUBJECT : Agatha Christie SUBJECT : Agatha Christie OBJECT : this book OBJECT : this book VERB : wrote (past simple) VERB : wrote (past simple active ) was written (past simple passive)

Changing sentences from the active voice to the passive voice You have a subject and an object in the sentence Agatha Christie wrote this book The object of the active voice becomes the subject of the active This book… The main verb is now changed into the passive voice. This book was written The subject of the active sentence becomes the Agent of the passive sentence. If it is necessary it is placed at the end and preceded by the preposition BY. This book was written by Agatha Christie

EXAMPLE She bought me a present for my birthday They will arrest him if he continuous acting that way Cars are made by robots Madonna was wearing this dress in her last video She teaches German in that school

Questions and short answers PRESENT SIMPLE Are presents made with love? am/is/are + Subject + PAST PARTICIPLE +? PAST SIMPLE was Romeo and Juliet written by Shakespeare? was/were +Subject + PAST PARTICIPLE +? FUTURE SIMPLE Will his new film be released in July? Will + Subject + BE + PAST PARTICIPLE +? FUTURE: BE GOING TO +INFINITIVE are you going to be treated great in your visit? am/is/are +Subject + going to BE + PAST PARTICIPLE +?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS PAST CONTINUOUS PRESENT PERFECT MODALS Is your room being painted in this moment? am/is/are + Subject + BEING+ PAST PARTICIPLE +? PAST CONTINUOUS Was the baby being fed when you arrived home? was/were +Subject + BEING + PAST PARTICIPLE +? PRESENT PERFECT Has the car been checked this morning ? have/has +Subject + BEEN+ PAST PARTICIPLE +? MODALS Must the law be followed by all the students ? can/must/have to/should +Subject + BE + PAST PARTICIPLE +?

http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/grammar/by_agent.htm http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/active_passive/passive_sentences1.htm http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive http://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/passive-exercise-5.html

SO/ SUCH / TOO / ENOUGH SO/SUCH - TAN TOO – DEMASIADO ENOUGH - SUFIENTE

SO/ SUCH / TOO / ENOUGH SO and SUCH are used to give emphasis. (tan…) SO + ADJECTIVES (Tan sabrosa/tan calurosa…) Japanese food is so tasty SO MUCH/MANY + NOUN (tantos amigos/tanto dinero) I’ve got so many friends I need a bigger place for my party SUCH SUCH ( A / AN) + ADJECTIVE + SINGULAR NOUN (tan divertido que lo voy a ver otra vez) It’s such a lovely film, I’m going to watch it again SUCH + ADJECTIVE + UNCOUNTABLE/PLURAL NOUN (ropa tan elegante) You wear such smart clothes

TOO- TOO MUCH – TOO MANY – (NOT)ENOUGH TOO Demasiado It is TOO COLD in this room, I’ll close the window TOO MUCH/ MANY Demasiado There is TOO MUCH noise in this room There are TOO MANY books in your shelf TOO + ADV/ADJ TOO MUCH + UNCOUNTABLE NOUN TOO MANY + COUNTABLE NOUN

TOO- TOO MUCH – TOO MANY – (NOT)ENOUGH ENOUGH Suficiente Is this room hot/warm ENOUGH? It’s ok, I’ve got ENOUGH money I can’t pay I don’t have ENOUGH money We don’t have ENOUGH tomatoes to make a Gazpacho ADV/ADJ + ENOUGH ENOUGH + NOUN

Your house is SO big There are SO many houses in this street We had SUCH a lovely time in your party We ate SUCH delicious food there The disco is TOO crowded, I hate it. There are also TOO MUCH noise and TOO MANY people I’m not hungry ENOUGH to eat but I have ENOUGH food in the fridge to feed the whole school

ACTIVITIES http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=2483 http://www.agendaweb.org/grammar/so-such-exercises.html http://www.examenglish.com/grammar/b1_intensifiers.htm