Presentation 23-September-2016 Dutch cities rainproof A governance analysis for the best way forward Presentation 23-September-2016
The Netherlands 16.8 million inhabitants Densely populated, especially in the bigger cities About 1/3 below sea level
What is the problem?
What are the solutions?
Dissemination of information Voicing opinions Stakeholder involvement Dissemination of information Voicing opinions Joint search for solutions Co-decision making Citizen-led bottom-up initiatives #3 Stakeholder Involvement
What is the best way to enable these solutions?
Ten building blocks for sustainable water governance
Division of Responsibilities Division of responsibilities between state and individuals: Section 3.5 Water Act: there is a duty of care only to the extent that the citizen “cannot, in all fairness, be expected to recharge rainwater run-off on or into the ground or the surface water”
Project implementation Maintenance Monitoring Follow-up/ Evaluation Knowledge-building, formulation of division of responsibilities, appropriation of funds, formulation of policies Engineering cycle
Thank you!