Common arrhythmia.

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Presentation transcript:

Common arrhythmia

Common arrhythmia Arrhythmia (also known as irregular heartbeat) is any of a large and heterogeneous group of conditions in which there is abnormal electrical activity in the heart. The heartbeat may be too fast or too slow, and may be regular or irregular. Some arrhythmias are life-threatening medical emergencies.

Common arrhythmia The four main types of arrhythmia are premature (extra) beats (irregular) Bradyarrhythmias (slower and irregular) Supraventricular arrhythmias (Location) ventricular arrhythmias (Location)

Common arrhythmia Symptoms: An arrhythmia can be silent and not cause any symptoms. A doctor can detect an irregular heartbeat during a physical exam by taking your pulse or through an electrocardiogram (ECG). When symptoms of an arrhythmia occur, they may include: Palpitations Dizziness Fainting. Shortness of breath. Chest discomfort. Weakness or fatigue.

Common arrhythmia Diagnosis: Listen to the rate and rhythm of the heartbeat Check the pulse to find out how fast the heart is beating ECG (Electrocardiogram) An ECG is a simple, painless test that detects and records the heart's electrical activity. It's the most common test used to diagnose arrhythmias. An ECG shows how fast the heart is beating and its rhythm (steady or irregular). It also records the strength and timing of electrical signals as they pass through the heart. Holter (24 Hours) and Event Monitors (30 days)

Common arrhythmia Treatment depends on the type and seriousness of the arrhythmia. Some people with arrhythmias require no treatment. For others, treatments can include medication, making lifestyle changes, and undergoing surgical procedures.