Anatomical Directions

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Body Movements.
Advertisements

Muscles and Body Movements
Students will apply medical terminology.
Movements That Occur at Joints
Anatomical Opposites 1. anterior vs. posterior 2. superior vs. inferior 3. medial vs. lateral 4. proximal vs. distal 5. palmar vs. plantar 6. abduction.
Anatomical Directions & Movements
Introduction to Anatomy
Anatomical Directions & Body Planes
Terminology Scarlett Smith.
REVIEWING THE JOINT MOVEMENTS Name the motion in direction of arrow.
What we will cover... Content Objectives Language Objectives
Movement Terms / Anatomical Terms
General Anatomy Medical Terminology.
KINS 151 Website
Directional Terms and Joint Movements
Movement patterns occurring at synovial joints
Body Movements.
Body Movements.
Joint Movements Angular movements increase or decrease the angle between articulating bones. Flexion is a decrease in the angle. Extension is an increase.
UNDERSTANDING THE BASICS OF BODY MOVEMENTS GRACE KALER Senior Year Physical Education.
Sport Books Publisher1 Planes of the Body. Sport Books Publisher2 Are imaginary flat surfaces that divide human body They are used to: –Divide the body.
Body Regions & Anatomical Terminology
Medical Terminology.
Movements Ms. Palmer. Objective You will be able to describe the movements that are created by the skeletal system.
Anatomical Terms of Motion
Human Bio 11 The Muscular System: Skeletal Muscles and Movement.
Intro to Sports Medicine Anatomical Directions and Movements.
Types of joints movements: Flexion: Bending parts at a joint so that the angle between them decreases and the parts come closer together (bending the lower.
Body Movements.
CONDYLOID JOINT oval-shaped condyle of one bone fits into an elliptical cavity of another. Ex. Metacarpals and phalanges Rotational movement is not possible.
Movements.
Anatomical Position position used to identify human anatomy this position includes: standing straight feet shoulder width apart elbows straight palms facing.
Anatomy Movements Quiz at the end for those who need to take it.
Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Chapter 1: Anatomical Terminology and Body Movements.
Movement. Flexion Bending or decreasing the angle between two bones. Examples: Elbow -‘bicep curl’ the up phase Knee - bending at the knee Trunk - leaning.
BTEC First Certificate Basic Biomechanics Movement Patterns.
Joints. Types of Synovial Joints 1. Gliding relatively flat surfaces move back-and-forth & side-to-side.
Body Movements Lab Activity
Directional and Anatomical Location Terminology
SHS 306 KINESIOLOGY INTELIGENCE AND SECURITIES STUDIES HUMAN MOVEMENT TERMINOLOGIES.
What we will cover... Content Objectives Language Objectives
Muscle Movements.
MOVEMENT AT SYNOVIAL JOINTS
BELLWORK On a piece of paper, write down at least two joints you can think of that perform these movements. If you don’t know what one is, ask a classmate.
Describing Position and Movement
Sports Fitness Muscular Movements.
Standard 2 (objective 2) By: Ryan and Easton.
Terminology Anatomical Movement.
MOVEMENTS -Movement around a joint may be around any one (or more) of three axes -Most movements are found in pairs -For every movement, there is generally.
Anatomical Positions Kinesiology Unit 2.
Types of Body Movements
Anatomical Motions and Terminology
Directional Terms and Joint Movements
The Skeletal System: Joint Movements
Joints (Articulations).
Introduction to Anatomy
Medical Terminology Learning Objectives
Students will apply medical terminology.
Planes of Motion and Axes
Movements Flexion Extension Hyperextension Adduction Abduction
Body Movements.
The Muscular System Movements
What we will cover... Content Objectives
Students will apply medical terminology.
Body Planes & Positions
Movement Flexion Movement Extension Movement Dorsiflexion
Medical Terminology Learning Objectives
Movement of the Joints.
Body Movements.
Medical Terminology Learning Objectives
Presentation transcript:

Anatomical Directions Joint Movements

Flexion Definition: Decreasing the angle between 2 bones Example: An arm (bicep) curl

Extension Definition: Increasing the angle between 2 bones Example: Straightening the arm (triceps extension)

Hyperflexion Definition: Flexion beyond the normal range of motion Example: Whiplash

Hyperextension Definition: Extension beyond the normal range of motion Example: A backbend

Abduction Definition: Movement of a body part away from the midline Example: Lifting your arm to put on deodorant

Adduction Definition: Movement of a body part toward the midline (“adding”) Example: Second half of a jumping jack

Horizontal Abduction/Extension Definition: Movement of a body part away from the midline in a horizontal fashion Example: Opening a sliding glass door with a straight arm

Horizontal Adduction/Flexion Definition: Movement of a body part toward the midline in a horizontal fashion Example: Scratching the back of your opposite shoulder

Internal (Medial) Rotation Definition: Inward rotation Example: Closing curtains

External (Lateral) Rotation Definition: Outward rotation Example: Opening your towel; cocking phase of baseball pitch

Pronation Definition: Turning the palm downward; turning in toward the midline Example: Turning a doorknob toward the midline

Supination Definition: Turning the palm upward (“soup bowl” position; Turning away from the midline Example: Turning into the anatomical position; turning a doorknob away from the midline

Ulnar Deviation Definition: Motion of the hand toward the ulnar (pinky) side of the forearm Example: Hammering a nail

Radial Deviation Definition: Motion of the hand toward the radial (thumb) side of the forearm Example: Lifting a hammer to strike a nail

Elevation Definition: To raise Example: Shrugging your shoulders

Depression Definition: To lower Example: Lowering the shoulder after shrugging it

Inversion Definition: Turning the toes of the foot inward Example: Pointing the toes toward each other

Eversion Definition: Turning the toes of the foot outward Example: Pointing your toes opposite of each other

Circumduction Definition: Combination of flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction; rotation of a body part Example: Arm circles; wrist circles

Dorsiflexion Definition: Ankle movement; bringing the foot toward the shin Example: Toe lifts

Plantar Flexion Definition: Ankle movement; pointing the toes Example: Calf raises; toes raises (donkey calf raises)