International Workshop on National Registers of Radioactive Sources Vienna, Austria, from 20 to 23 by: Abbas Yassin Sudan Atomic Energy Radiation Safety Radioactive Waste unit
Introduction Use of radioisotope in Sudan started 65 years ago Radioactive waste management program started 1995 Act and regulatory authority are in place Radioactive waste management regulations enacted since 1998 Waste management facility established in 2000
Status of Waste Management Facilities Waste Facility consist of : Work area (lab) Cargo container (short-lived and/or waiting for conditioning) Storage Waste Storage lab Operating area container Storage 3 x 4 meter
WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY Laboratory Cemintation area Storage (1) Work bench Wash basin Extraction hood Door Storage (2) Door Door Door Door
Status of Sources Inventory RWMR being used for registrationTotal of sources in facility 376 Radionuclide No of Source Status Comments Co-60 4 1 Conditioned unconditioned SHARS, By necsa/2009 Sealed, By necsa/2009 SHARS, Waiting for con/ transp Sr-90 9 7 By necsa/2009 By saec/2003/2006 Am-Be 6 2 Conditioned/ Waiting for con Ir-192 Ra-226 319 By iaea/2003 Cs-137 5 15 Waiting for conditioning
Sealed High Active Radiation Sources (SHARS) Introduction Sealed High Active Radiation Sources (SHARS) 4 Sealed High Active Radiation Sources were conditioning
Statues Source located USE FOR Origin Manu- facture Activity now Source spent Waste facility Irradiator IAEA project 1975 India 50 Ci Gamma cell Co-60 IAEA project 1976 Spent Medical source Donation 1984 Britain (Mobiltron) 500 Ci Teletherapy unit Co-60 In-use SAEC IAEA project MDS Nordion 7 KCi
The Radioactive Waste Registry Introduction The Radioactive Waste Registry Hard Document File System(HDFS) RWMR (soft ware ) National Sources Tracing System(soft ware)
The Radioactive Waste Registry HDFS Hand, Fax SNRRA RWMR NSTS
Hard Document File System Introduction Hard Document File System wipe test surface dose Nuclide Source serial number Manufacture Use for
Hard Document File System Introduction Hard Document File System Physical form Activity Activity date Country of origin Container number Container model
RWMR RWMR being used for registration Introduction RWMR RWMR being used for registration Complicated For large number of sources Need extensive training
Introduction Difficulties and challenges: Complete NSTS Link between waste soft and SNRRA Registry of orphan sources RWMR is very Complicated RWMR Need extensive training Training to reduces human errors