in the context of DUAL Education in the Slovak Republic

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Presentation transcript:

in the context of DUAL Education in the Slovak Republic 4th of October 2017, Ljubljana The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

FACTS | Key principles of the Slovak Dual system (runs at school) Theoretical education (runs at employer in range of min.50-60% of the study) Practical education EMPLOYER + = Dual contract SCHOOL There is a possibility of getting an exclusive employment contract at the particular employer after successful graduation EMPLOYER STUDENT + = Learning contract The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

no improvements in quality What was the history of establishing the Dual system? VET (Vocational education and training) the roots in 70´s till 1989 | Active participation of state owned companies 90´s | Collapse of employers´ participation in VET due to Slovak economy transformation 2002 - 2012 | Employers from automotive sector equipped 12 pilot training centres in VET schools 2009 | New law for VET introduced - focus on more intensive involvement of employers 2012 | Proposal for VET Transformation no improvements in quality The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

high employers involvement What was the history of establishing the Dual system? 2013 | National project „Development of vocational education and training in Slovakia“ 2014 - 2015 | A brand new concept of the Dual education system developed 2015 | New legislation for VET including the Dual system approved (effective as of 1st April 2015) 2015 | Board of employers for VET was founded 2015 | Analysis on VET in following states (Austria, Germany, Swiss, Finland and Singapore) was elaborated as the basis for continuation of the VET Transformation in Slovakia till 2020 high employers involvement The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Status for school year 2015/16 What is the current situation of the Dual system? 422 students in the dual system in school year 2015/2016 1 121 new students in the dual system in school year 2016/2017 Status for school year 2015/16 (02.09.2015) Offer for school year 2016/17 (31.01.2016) Status for school 2016/17 (02.09.2016) Offer for school year 2017/18 (31.01.2017) Number of employers in dual system 87 298 142 256 Number of education places 115 494 172 410 Number of involved schools 25 114 57 96 Number of learning programs 22 84 48 76 The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

What are the main benefits and challenges of the Dual system? adopting working habits directly at employers learning by doing (practical trainings on employers premises) being face to face to new technologies smooth transition to job market (high-skilled employees / no probation period) succesful transfer of labour market needs into education system opportunity for job vacancy guaranteed after graduation (high probability of getting working contract) verification of students knowledge, skills during practical education at employers improvement in students´ motivation (their attendance, discipline, study results) individual approach to students through employer´s instructor employers impact on the content of vocational education lack of information about dual education amongst pupils and their parents insufficient promotion and poor propagation of systems advantages poor training for career guides at elementary schools missing analysis of pupils´ potential and predispositions for a job decreasing number of students interested in VET missing students´ manual skills and attitude to work inappropriate structure of VET programs: more quantity than quality actual capacity planning does not fully reflect labour market needs schools and employers disinterest to enter the system insufficient support and motivation for entering the system (legal / financial / administrative / tech. aspect) The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

National Qualifications System the nation-wide system of validation of non-formal education and informal learning register with comprehensive description of qualifications 1 000 identified and described qualifications register with Qualification Cards definition of educational pathway/requirement on recognition www.kvalifikacie.sk The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

National Qualifications System QUALIFICATION CARD Fundaments: Qualification standard knowledge skills competences Assessment standard contents institution method The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

How projects like skillME are being helpful for the dual education? SOŠ IT, Bratislava SOŠ, Stará Turá Course on composite materials (traditional vrs. new ones) CAD / CAM course (CNC machine programing) Course on technical documentation reading (in metal and electro-technical industry) Course on machine vision systems (image processing using industrail cameras) motivation increase to learn new technologies great promotion of VET including the Dual system intensive cooperation amongst teachers and students The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION! „A craft has a golden bottom...“ The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.