Presented By Tushar Chandrakant Mhatre (Asst. Teacher) Shri Chhatrapati Shivaji Highschool and Loknete D. B. Patil junior college Jasai
PICTURES RELATED TO SHAPES
DAILY USES OF SHAPES Length of wirerequired for fencing a circular garden. Quantity of the paint required for the walls. Measuring area of farmland. Quantity of water stored in water tanks.
Geometrical Shapes
CIRCLE- ARC, SECTOR, SEGMENT
Sub-Units *Length of an arc *Area of a sector *Area of segment of a circle *Euler’s formula
Length of an arc
Area of a sector
Area of segment of a circle
Euler's formula-[F+V=E+2] NAME FIGURE F V E CUBOID 6 8 12 TRIANGULAR PYRAMID 4 PRISM 5 9
Euler's formula [F+V=E+2] NAME FIGURE F V E Pyramid with square base 5 8 Prism with square base 6 12 Pyramid with hexagonal base 7 Prism with Hexagonal base 18
CUBOID Volume of a cuboid= l*b*h
CUBE
RIGHT CIRCULAR CYLINDER
RIGHT CIRCULAR CONE
FRUSTUM OF THE CONE
SPHERE
HEMISPHERE
APPLICATION In this section we shall apply them to find the surface areas and volumes of solids which are combinations of these solids. e.g. a circus tent-is a combination of a cylinder and a hemisphere etc.
HOT PROBLEMS 1)Length of the arc of a circle is 44cm. If the radius of the circle is 21cm,find the angle subtended by the arc at the centre. (Marks2) 2) Find the volume of a cube having total surface area as 661.5 sq.cm (Marks3) 3) Find the number of the coins of 2.2cm diameter and 0.2 cm thick, can be made from a right circular of height 0.2 and diameter 8.8 cm. (Marks5)
THANK YOU