AP Statistics Chapter 6 Review

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Presentation transcript:

AP Statistics Chapter 6 Review Jaguar Jeopardy AP Statistics Chapter 6 Review

Easy Moderate Hard 100 100 100 200 200 200 300 300 300 400 400 400 500 500 500

Answer: 1/49 Assuming that birthdays are uniformly distributed throughout the week, what is the probability that two strangers passing each other on the street were both born on Sunday? Row 1, Col 1

Answer: A Suppose A and B are events with the given probabilities: P(A) = 0.62, P(B) = 0.44 and P(A and B) = 0.31. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from the data? a) P(A or B)= 0.75 b) A and B are mutually exclusive events c)A and B are independent events. d) P(A|B) cannot be determined from the given information. e) P(B|A) cannot be determined from the given information. 1,2

What is the probability that Beth and Steven together will buy Answer: 0.225 What is the probability that Beth and Steven together will buy exactly two CDs total? Number of CDs Steven will buy 1 2 3 Probability 0.20 0.25 0.40 0.15 Number of CDs Beth will buy 1 2 3 Probability 0.25 0.30 0.20 1,4

Answer: 0.90 The probability of a visitor in Raleigh going to the NC Museum of Natural Science is 0.70 and the probability of a visitor going to Pullen Park is 0.60. The probability of a visitor going to both places on the same day is 0.40. What is the probability that a the visitor goes to at least one of these two places? 2,1

What is the probability that they will each buy exactly Answer: 0.10 What is the probability that they will each buy exactly two CDs on this trip to the record store? Number of CDs Steven will buy 1 2 3 Probability 0.20 0.25 0.40 0.15 Number of CDs Beth will buy 1 2 3 Probability 0.25 0.30 0.20 2,2

Answer: 1/6 When two fair dice are rolled, what is the probability of getting a sum of 7 given that the first die rolled is an odd number? 2,4

Which of the following is a correct statement? Answer: C Which of the following is a correct statement? An event that is certain not to happen has a probability of 1.0. b) Probabilities are numbers whose values can be any number between -1 and 1. c) The total of the probabilities assigned to all outcomes in a sample space must be exactly 1.0. d) Probabilities are always whole numbers e) If two events are dependent, then the probability that both events occur is the product of their individual probabilities. 3,1

Answer: 0.40 Suppose that A and B are events in a sample space with P(A) = 0.8 and P(B|A) = 0.5. Then what is P( A and B)? 3,2

Answer: 1/8 A game spinner has eight equal sections: three sections numbered 1, one section numbered 2, and four sections numbered 3. The spinner is spun twice. What is the probability that the sum of the two spins will be five? 3,4

The probability of any outcome of a random phenomenon is Answer: D The probability of any outcome of a random phenomenon is a)The precise degree of randomness present in the phenomenon. b) Any number between 0 and 1 c) Either 0 or 1, depending on whether or not the phenomenon can actually occur or not. d) The proportion of a very long series of repetitions on which the outcome occurs e) None of the above 4,1

Answer: B Two events A and B have the following probabilities: P(A)= 0.54, P(B)= 0.20, and P(A and B) = 0.108. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from this data? a) A and B are mutually exclusive. b) A and B are independent events. c) A and B are dependent events. d) A and B are complementary events. e) Not enough information is given to draw a conclusion. 4,2

Answer: B Michael and Jeff are scheduled to take their midterm exam in Statistics. The probability that Michael will pass is 0.40 and the probability that Jeff will pass is 0.60. If the two events are independent, which statement is correct? a) The probability that exactly one passes is 0.0576 b) The probability that exactly one fails is 0.52 c) The probability that they both pass is 0.20 d) The probability that they both pass is 1.0 e) The probability that they both fail is 1.0 4,4

Answer: D If two events are independent, then the probability that they both occur is … One Zero The sum of the probabilities of each event The product of the probabilities of each event The difference of the probabilities of each event 5,1

Answer: 0.6352 If P(A) = .24 and P(B) = .52 and A and B are independent, what is P(A or B)? 5,2

Answer: 5/14 At Athens Drive, all students who take AP Psychology also take AP Statistics. From past records, the probability that a student gets a 5 in AP Psychology is one-fourth. The probability that a student gets a 5 on the AP Statistics exam is one-seventh. What is the probability that a student will get at least one 5 when taking both exams if the two events are independent? 5,4