إنترنت الأشياء والمدن الذكية ناصر صالح المرزوقي - ممثل دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة لدى الاتحاد الدولي للاتصالات رئيس لجنة الدراسات 20 بقطاع التقييس المنتدي الإقليمي للتنمية للمنطقة العربية السودان – الخرطوم 29 يناير 2017

المحتويات نبذة تاريخية عن أعمال الاتحاد الدولي للاتصالات ذات العلاقة بإنترنت الأشياء والمدن الذكية. كيف ينظر الاتحاد الدولي للاتصالات لإنترنت الأشياء والمدن الذكية والمستدامة أهداف التنمية المستدامة لجنة الدراسات 20 Established at ITU-T Study Group 5 meeting in Geneva in February 2013. Lifetime: one year from the first meeting held on 8 May 2013. Extended to May 2015. As an open platform for smart-city stakeholders to exchange knowledge in the interests of identifying the standardized frameworks needed to support the integration of ICT services in smart cities. Participation is open to all. المنتدي الإقليمي للتنمية للمنطقة العربية السودان – الخرطوم 29 يناير 2017 2

نبذة تاريخية عن أعمال الاتحاد الدولي للاتصالات ذات العلاقة بإنترنت الأشياء 2005: Seminal report published by ITU 2007~2012: Tags and USN standardization (ITU-T SGs 5,13,16) 2011: Coordination activity on IoT; Global Standards Initiative 2012: Foundational standard ITU-T Y.2060 – definition, reference model 2012 – 2015: Dozens of IoT application related standards approved 2012 – 2013: Focus Group on M2M Service Layer produces five deliverables, including e-health vertical 2013, 2015: series of Continua e-health wearables / personal health device specifications become ITU standard – ITU-T H.810 2015: New Study Group 20 created "IoT and smart cities and communities" 2015: New resolution approved at RA-15 related to IoT 2016: WTSA-16 the Title and mandate of SG20 was amended + new Resolution 96 المنتدي الإقليمي للتنمية للمنطقة العربية السودان – الخرطوم 29 يناير 2017 3

نبذة تاريخية عن أعمال الاتحاد الدولي للاتصالات ذات العلاقة بالمدن الذكية أنشأ الفريق المخصص المعني بالمدن الذكية المستدامة في شهر أبريل عام 2013 خلال اجتماع لجنة الدراسات الخامسة بقطاع التقييس. اعتمد المؤتمر العالمي لتنمية الاتصالات لعام (دبي، 2014) مسألة جديدة بلجنة الدراسات 2 حول المسألة 1/2: إقامة المجتمع الذكي: التنمية الاجتماعية والاقتصادية من خلال تطبيقات تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات عقد الاتحاد الدولي للاتصالات عدد من ورش العمل والمنتديات تطرقت إلى مختلف المواضيع ذات العلاقة بالمدن الذكية والمستدامة عقد في شهر مايو عام 2015 بأبوظبي منتدى الاتحاد الدولي للاتصالات حول المدن الذكية والمستدامة. المنتدي الإقليمي للتنمية للمنطقة العربية السودان – الخرطوم 29 يناير 2017 4

ما هو إنترنت الأشياء تعرف التوصية Y.4000 بعنوان عرض عام عن إنترنت الأشياء مصطلح إنترنت الأشياء كالتالي: بنية تحتية عالمية لمجتمع المعلومات، تمكن الخدمات المتطورة عن طريق التوصيل البيني للأشياء (المادية والافتراضية) استناداً إلى تكنولوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات القابلة للتشغيل البيني القائمة والمتطورة والشيء في إنترنت الأشياء: هو كائن من العالم المادي (أشياء مادية) أو من عالم المعلومات (أشياء افتراضية) يتسم بإمكنية تحديده ودمجة في شبكات الاتصالات. Setting the basis: define a SSC, identify attributes, priorities and stakeholders: Defining a smart sustainable cities; Identifying attributes and priorities of a SSC; Engaging all stakeholders. المنتدي الإقليمي للتنمية للمنطقة العربية السودان – الخرطوم 29 يناير 2017

ما هي المدن الذكية والمستدامة وافق الفريق المتخصص المعني بالمدن الذكية المستدامة في اجتماعه الخامس في يونيو 2014 على تعريف المدينة الذكية والمستدامة وهي: المدينة الذكية والمستدامة هي مدينة مبتكرة تقوم على استعمال تكنولوجيات المعلومات والاتصالات وغيرها من الوسائل لتحسين نوعية الحياة وكفاءة العمليات والخدمات الحضرية والقدرة على المنافسة مع ضمان تلبية احتياجات الأجيال الحاضرة والمقبلة فيما يتعلق بالجوانب الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والبيئية Setting the basis: define a SSC, identify attributes, priorities and stakeholders: Defining a smart sustainable cities; Identifying attributes and priorities of a SSC; Engaging all stakeholders. المنتدي الإقليمي للتنمية للمنطقة العربية السودان – الخرطوم 29 يناير 2017

أهداف التنمية المستدامة المنتدي الإقليمي للتنمية للمنطقة العربية السودان – الخرطوم 29 يناير 2017

في كل ثانية يزيد عدد سكان المدن بمولودين يتوقع أن يبلغ عدد سكان المنطقة العربية 598 مليون نسمة بحلول عام 2050 في العالم، أكثر من 750 مليون نسمة يعيشون في المناطق الحضرية دون مأوى ملائم وخدمات أساسية يتوقع بحلول عام 2050 أي يعيش 70% من سكان العالم في المناطق الحضرية والمدن http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/NEWS/0,,contentMDK:20149913~menuPK:34457~pagePK:64003015~piPK:64003012~theSitePK:4607,00.html The population of the Arab countries has nearly tripled since 1970, climbing from 128 million to 359 million. The Arab Region is expected to have 598 million inhabitants by 2050, increasing by two-thirds or 239 million more people than in 2010. See: http://www.arab-hdr.org/publications/other/ahdrps/paper01-en.pdf http://www.thecrystal.org/why-cities-matter.html#efficiency-through-digital-projects ثلث سكان البلدان النامية يقطنون في الأحياء الفقيرة والمستوطنات العشوائية 8

الأبعاد الثلاثة للمدن الذكية والمستدامة Sustainability الاستدامة Quality of life جودة الحياة Smartness الذكاء SSC Sustainability: Linked to the infrastructure, energy, climate change, pollution, waste management, economic growth Quality of Life: Refers to the general wellbeing of an individual in terms of physical health, mental health, education, employment, adequate income and physical environment. Smartness or Intelligence: Refers to the application of ICTs for economic growth, governance and environmental protection.

لجنة الدراسات 20: إنترنت الأشياء والمدن والمجتمعات الذكية لجنة الدراسات الرئيسية إنترنت الأشياء وتطبيقاتها معنية بالدراسات ذات العلاقة بإنترنت الأشياء وتطبيقاتها والمدن والمجتماعات الذكية المدن والمجتمعات الذكية بما في ذلك خدماتها الإلكترونية وخدماتها الذكية تتضمن الدراسات الخاصة بالبيانات الضخمة والخدمات الإلكترونية والذكية وجودة الخدمة The Fourth Industrial Revolution تعريف إنترنت الأشياء

ITU-T SG20 Management team Chairman: Nasser Saleh AL MARZOUQI TRA UAE Vice – chairmen: Fabio BIGI Italy Héctor CARRIL Argentina Bilel CHABOU Tunisia Ramy FATHY Egypt Blanca GONZÁLEZ Spain Takafumi HASHITANI Japan Hyoung Jun KIM Korea (Rep. of) Guy-Michel KOUAKOU Côte d'Ivoire Abdurrahman AL HASSAN Saudi Arabia Oleg MIRONNIKOV Russian Federation Achime Malick NDIAYE Senegal Ziqin SANG China Bako WAKIL Nigeria

Key issues addressed include: Research and emerging technologies, terminology, and definitions Evaluation and assessment of Smart Sustainable Cities and Communities Requirements, capabilities, and use cases across verticals Architectures, management, protocols, and Quality of Service e/Smart services, applications and supporting platforms Security, privacy, trust and identification End to end connectivity, networks, interoperability, infrastructures and Big Data aspects related to IoT and SC&C

Main achievements of the last ITU-T SG20 meeting (25 July – 5 August 2016) Recommendation ITU-T Y.4113 “Requirements of the network for the Internet of Things” was approved in September 2016 Recommendation ITU-T Y.4451 “Framework of constrained device networking in the IoT environments” was approved in September 2016 Recommendation ITU-T Y.4452 “Functional framework of Web of Objects” was approved in September 2016 Recommendation ITU-T Y.4453 “Adaptive software framework for IoT devices” was approved in September 2016 Draft new Recommendation ITU-T Y.4454 “Platform Interoperability for Smart Cities” was determined by ITU-T SG20 on 5 August 2016

ITU-T SG20 main results October 2015 – December 2016 6 New Recommendations approved 9 New Supplements agreed ITU-T Y.4113 “Requirements of the network for the Internet of Things” ITU-T Y.4451 “Framework of constrained device networking in the IoT environments” ITU-T Y.4452 “Functional framework of Web of Objects” ITU-T Y.4453 “Adaptive software framework for IoT devices” ITU-T Y.4553 “Requirements of smartphone as sink node for IoT applications and services” ITU-T Y.4702 “Common requirements and capabilities” ITU-T Y.Supp.42 to ITU-T Y.4100 series “Use cases of User-Centric work Space (UCS) Service ITU-T Y.Supp.34 to ITU-T Y.4000 series "Smart Sustainable Cities - Setting the stage for stakeholders' engagement" ITU-T Y.Supp.33 to ITU-T Y.4000 series "Smart Sustainable Cities - Master plan" ITU-T Y.Supp.32 to ITU-T Y.4000 series "Smart sustainable cities - a guide for city leaders“ ITU-T Y.Supp.31 to ITU-T Y.4550 series "Smart Sustainable Cities - Intelligent sustainable buildings“ ITU-T Y.Supp.28 to ITU-T Y.4550 series ”Integrated management for smart sustainable cities”; ITU-T Y.Supp.29 to ITU-T Y.4250 series “Multi-service infrastructure for smart sustainable cities in new-development areas”; ITU-T Y.Supp.30 to ITU-T Y.4250 series “Overview of smart sustainable cities infrastructure”; ITU-T Y.Supp.27 to ITU-T Y.4400 series “Setting the framework for an ICT architecture of a smart sustainable city”. 1 Draft new Recommendation determined ITU-T Y.4454 “Platform Interoperability for Smart Cities” 28 on-going Work Items under WP1/20

Some ongoing work items under study Y.Accessibility-IoT - Accessibility requirements for the Internet of things applications and services Y.del-fw - Framework of delegation service for the IoT devices Y.IoT-DA-Counterfeit - Information Management Digital Architecture to combat counterfeiting in IoT Y.IoT-Interop - An Interoperability framework for IoT Y.IoT-IoD-PT - Identity of IoT devices based on secure procedures and ensures privacy and trust of IoT systems Y.ODI - Open Data Indicator in smart cities Y.smartport – Requirement of smart managements of supply services in smart port Y.frame-scc - Framework and high-level requirements of smart cities and communities  Y.fsn - Framework and Service scenarios for Smartwork

ITU-T SG20 future topics Identification aspects of IoT Connected vehicles Industrial Internet of Things Its future work may include new or further studies in the following areas (but not limited to): – Identification and addressing aspects in IoT – Security, privacy and trust of IoT/SC&C systems, services and applications – Accessibility of IoT – Data centric capabilities for IoT, including Big Data: - Semantic and syntax aspects of IoT – IoT management and provisioning – Quality of service and end-to-end performance for IoT and its applications – IoT and cloud computing – IoT and end user networks – IoT applications and services – Connected vehicles and intelligent transportation - Industrial Internet and smart manufacturing – Retail stores – Use cases and requirements in other application domains – IoT functional architectures (in different application domains) – APIs and protocols for IoT – Network evolution for smart city services (5G & IoT) – Platforms interoperability for smart cities and communities – Integrated management for smart cities, including smart residential communities, smart port, tourist destinations, smart building etc. – Metadata and modelling for smart cities – IPv6 potential for the Internet of Things and Smart Cities – ICT use for city infrastructure – Open data and/or open source data – E-smart services – Applications for SSC Security, privacy and trust of IoT and SC&C systems Smart services Integrated Management for SSC

JCA – IoT and SC&C Hyoung Jun Kim (ETRI, Korea) Fabio Bigi (Italy) To co-ordinate the activity on IoT & SCC across ITU-T Study Groups and to coordinate with ITU-R and ITU-D. To provide a visible contact point IoT and SC&C activities in ITU-T, to seek co-operation from external bodies working in the field of IoT & SCC and enable effective two-way communication with these bodies. Maintenance of a list of cross-SDO IoT & SCC standardization items and associated roadmap. Next meeting to take place on 16 March 2017 Co-Conveners: Hyoung Jun Kim (ETRI, Korea) Fabio Bigi (Italy) Secretariat: Contact: tsbjcaiot@itu.int D.2r15 - IoT and SC&C standards roadmap (free download) – Send us your inputs!

New Resolution 98 Enhancing the standardization of Internet of things and Smart Cities and Communities for global development Highlights of this Resolution: Considers the importance of IoT to contribute to achieving the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Resolves to instruct ITU-T SG20 to develop ITU-T Recommendations aimed at implementing IoT and SC&C. Instructs the Director of TSB to continue to support the United for Smart Sustainable Cities Initiative (U4SSC), launched by ITU together with the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) in May 2016, and share its deliverables with ITU-T Study Group 20 and other study groups concerned. 25 October – 3 November 2016

United for Smart Sustainable Cities (U4SSC) – new UN Initiative! Setting the Framework U4SSC is a global platform for smart city stakeholders which advocates for public policy to encourage the use of ICTs to facilitate the transition to smart sustainable cities. WG Urban planning Policy, standards & regulation Key performance indicators Connecting Cities and Communities WG JOIN us now! Smart living Smart mobility Smart environment Co-Chairmen: H.E. Ms Daiva Matoniene, Vice Minister of Environment (Lithuania) Nasser Saleh Al Marzouqi, Chairman, ITU-T SG20 Secretariat: Contact: u4ssc@itu.int Enhancing Innovation & Participation WG Smart governance Smart people Smart economy A Virtual Meeting every month!

KPIs Project for Smart Sustainable Cities to Reach SDGs KPIs Dimensions Economy Environment Society and culture ICT infrastructure and Access/Usage Innovation Employment Trade Productivity Physical infrastructure Public sector Air quality Water Noise Environmental quality Biodiversity Energy Education Health Safety Housing Culture Social inclusion Buenos Aires Dubai Montevideo Singapore Manizales Valencia and many others… You cannot manage what you cannot measure! Assess the smartness and sustainability of the city Advisory Board and Technical Advisory Group Economy: Trade (sub-topics: e-Commerce and export/import Physical infrastructure (sub-topics: piped water, health, electricity, transport, road, and buildings)

NEW Report: The case of Dubai The case study “Implementing ITU-T International Standards to Shape Smart Sustainable Cities: The Case of DubaI" details Dubai’s ambitious and trailblazing journey towards becoming a smart city, a venture worthy of emulation by other aspiring smart cities around the world. Available for FREE at: http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/ssc/Pages/default.aspx

Publications on IoT and Smart Sustainable Cities Flipbook on Shaping smarter and more sustainable cities: Striving for Sustainable Development Goals Flipbook on Unleashing the potential of the Internet of Things This compendium of Technical Reports and Specifications details policy and technical considerations relevant to the development of SSC, providing policymakers and engineers with valuable reference material to guide their pursuit of happier, safer life in our cities. This flipbook presents a compendium of the first set of ITU international standards for IoT, providing a resource of great value to standards experts interested in contributing to the work of ITU-T Study Group 20. Available on ITU website for free!

Next ITU-T SG20 meeting ITU-T SG20 Meeting13 - 23 March 2017, Dubai, UAE Forum on “Forum on Future Data Management: Driving Digital Data Transformation ” 12 March 2017, Dubai, UAE

7th Green Standards Week Circular Economy and Smart Sustainable Cities 3-5 April 2017 Manizales, Colombia Register now! http://itu.int/go/GSW2017 Organizers: Supported by: Host:

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