1 KNOWLEDGE SHARING ON SOME COMMUNITY BASED RENEWABLE ENERGY PROJECTS IN THAILAND CHARTDANAI CHARTPOLRAK EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR The Energy conservation center of Thailand Community-Based Integrated Energy Initiatives (CBEI) The Way Forward for Thailand and her Neighbors 18-22 SEPTEMBER 2016 PDA Suptai CENTER THAILAND Co–organized by: Population and Community Development Association (PDA) Joint Graduate School of Energy and Environment (JGSEE) Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung (KAS) THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

KNOWLEDGE SHARING ON SOME COMMUNITY BASED REPROJECT IN THAILAND 2 KNOWLEDGE SHARING ON SOME COMMUNITY BASED REPROJECT IN THAILAND Background Thailand has attached importance to renewable energy for over 3 decades. 5th national economic and social development plan (1982-1986 ) Chapter 5 clause 4.1 (5) “ Accelerate & Promote development and use of proper rural New draft constitution article 7.2(5) “State should act in promoting alterative energy development and use to strengthen sustainable energy security. THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

RE Target Allocation by Sector 3 RE Target Allocation by Sector THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

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INTERNATIONAL ASSISTANCE 8 Models and players in community based revisit big and small Local Sponsors Local Sponsors Mandatory Responsibility: Government Agencies CSR : NGOprivates companies state enterprises academic institutions , Foundation INTERNATIONAL ASSISTANCE THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

Employed Technologies and Applications 9 Employed Technologies and Applications Technologies Application Micro Hydro   Electricity Generation For Consumption use -Lighting - Appliances -Education / Entertain Productive Use Agriculture -Water / Irrigation Cold Storage -Cool water for mushroom cultivation -Coffee grinding / processing Additional Income -Tourism ( Home Stay ) - Surplus electricity sale THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

Employed Technologies and Applications 10 Employed Technologies and Applications Bio Gas Heat -Cooking ( Replace LPG) -Food Processing -Distillery -Hot water for piglet Incubation -Electricity Generation THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

Employed Technologies and Applications 11 Employed Technologies and Applications Solar PV -Electricity Generation -Water Pumping , Irrigation Solar Heating Dryer for fruit , crop , wood THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

CASE STUDY NO.1: HYDRO POWER 12 CASE STUDY NO.1: HYDRO POWER NAME: Mae kampong Village, Electricity co-operative Location: San Kam Paeng , Chiang Mai , Population 418 , 113 House Technology: Run off the river Microhydroelectricity Total Installed capacity 80 kw. Locally made. ( First start up 20 kw. And expended to 80 kw. In 11 years. Established year 1982 THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

Mae kampong Village, Electricity co-operative 13 Mae kampong Village, Electricity co-operative THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

CASE STUDY NO.1: HYDRO POWER 14 CASE STUDY NO.1: HYDRO POWER Conditions Before No. Electricity Low Income from single product ( Fermented Tea Leaf ) Per capita 10500 Poor access road education , Water work No Fund available After Owned Generation and grid connection electric better per capita 20,000 B. from electric sales and tourism ( Home Stay) Good Road / Remote education / Communication Good water work system Fund village improvement THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

MODE OF INCOOPERATION / OPERATION SHARE INVESTMENT 15 MODE OF INCOOPERATION / OPERATION SHARE INVESTMENT Government 60% for electricity generation equipment and construction material locally unavailable Village 40% for labor cost and local construction material Electricity corporative, sanctioned by the co-operative promotion department run by elected comet for operation and maintenance bill collection (3B./ KWH for village 0.8 Baht for grid sale ) And spending of surplus revenue for village benefit. THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

16 LESSONs LEARNED Flourished economy induced influx of alienated business and people resulting in conflict of interest erosion of community resource, value and unity . Stakeholder participation from the beginning is vital key success factor. THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

CASE STUDY NO.2 SOLAR DRYeR 17 CASE STUDY NO.2 SOLAR DRYeR NAME: BANANA DRYER (BANANA SOCIETY) BANG KRATUM MODEL LOCATION: BANG KRATUM PITSANULOK TECHNOLOGY: Parabola Dome Solar Dryer Succulent solar dried banana PRODUCTION: 100 Tons/Month Income: 100 Million Baht /Year (Local) 163 Million Bath /Year (Export) Producer: 100 small plus 5 Large THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

18 Before THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

19 After THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

LESSONS LEARNED Better quality and price More hygienic 20 LESSONS LEARNED Better quality and price More hygienic Attractive packaging help promote marketing Supply / Demand balance management THE ENERGY CONSERVATION CENTER OF THAILAND

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