Elizabethan Theaters
Elizabethan Theaters Queen Elizabeth I loved music, drama, and poetry and was a patron of the theatre and arts.
Elizabethan Theaters King James I -Became king in 1603; -Was a supporter of drama; -James became the patron of Shakespeare’s acting company - they changed their company name from the Lord Chamberlain’s Men to the King’s Men.
Elizabethan Theaters The “Master of Revels” was the official censor of the plays. A patron sponsored an acting company.
Playhouses Private – small, roofed buildings for the wealthy people. Public – usually the backyards of inns. Famous theaters – the Rose, the Swan, the Globe, and the Curtain.
Elizabethan Theaters The Theatre - London’s first theatre; -Built in 1576; -Owned by James Burbage.
Elizabethan Theaters
Elizabethan Theaters The Theatre 1576 The Curtain 1577 The Rose 1587 The Swan 1595 The Globe 1599 The Fortune 1600
The Globe Theatre
-Shakespeare was a part owner; - Torn down in 1644 by the Puritans. The Globe Theatre -Built in 1599; -Shakespeare was a part owner; -Burned down in 1613; -Rebuilt in 1614 - Torn down in 1644 by the Puritans.
a flag the hut (heaven) the trap door (hell) the galleries the stage the yard (groundlings)
The plays were held in the afternoon in any weather; -An open-air theatre; The plays were held in the afternoon in any weather; -A flag was hoisted on the day of the performance;
The trumpet played three times to announce that the play was about to begin.
There were about 3000 seats in the galleries for wealthy people. The audience paid a penny and stood in the yard to watch a performance (groundlings). There were about 3000 seats in the galleries for wealthy people.
-Most plays lasted two hours without interruption. -No scenery was used during the performance.
Young boys played female roles. The stage was considered a lower class profession, and no women could appear there. Young boys played female roles.
Actors wore contemporary costumes donated by their wealthy patrons.
Acting Companies - Consisted of 25-30 actors; Plays were written with actors and their abilities in mind; - The companies were named after their patrons (Lord Chamberlain’s Men, King’s Men).
Elizabethan Actors Richard Burbage - one of the great tragic actors of his day. The roles of Hamlet, Othello and Lear were probably written for him.
Will Kemp was a famous comedian. Elizabethan Actors Will Kemp was a famous comedian.
William Shakespeare acted in many of his plays. Elizabethan Actors William Shakespeare acted in many of his plays. It is assumed that he played smaller roles in a variety of his own plays, including the ghost of Hamlet’s father.
The New Globe 1997