URBAN STREAM REHABILITATION

INTRODUCTION, OBJECTIVES & IMPACTS TECHNIQUES OF REHABILITATION BENEFITS / IMPACTS AESTHETICS SELECTION OF OBJECTIVES FOR REHABILITATION SCHEMES U R B A N S T E M H I L O OPTIONS FOR REHABILITATION CASE STUDIES SITE MONITORING SOCIAL APPRAISAL TOOLS FOR ASSESSING POTENTIAL INDICATORS OF SUCCESS

DEVELOPMENT OF INDICATORS OF SUCCESS Jochen Schanze Institute of Ecological and Regional Development, Dresden Alfred Olfert Institute of Ecological and Regional Development, Dresden Joachim T. Tourbier Dresden University of Technology Ines Gersdorf Dresden University of Technology

Content Introduction Parameters and indicators Use of indicators Outline Work plan         10. Indicators of success

1. Introduction - Compiling information on indicators of success from case study sites - Research advanced monitoring methods to assess the success of a scheme. Compare, combine and enhance monitoring methods to be specific to urban rivers - Select parameters that demonstrate key components and issues related to rehabilitation schemes - Convert parameters into indicators - Demonstrate indicators related to the improvement of - water quality - ecological value and biodiversity - amenity value and aesthetics - social and economic well-being 10. Indicators of success – What it’s about

2. Parameters and indicators Parameter: A property that is measured or observed (primary data) Indicator: A parameter or value derived from a parameter; which points to, provides information about, or describes the state of a phenomenon, environment, or area with a significance extending beyond that directly associated with a parameter value - An indicator is a quantitative measure of an impact without stating whether the change itself is positive or negative - An indicator must : reflect changes be reliable and reproducible - It should be linked to policy goals Index: A set of aggregated or weighted parameters or indicators 10. Indicators of success – Definitions

2. Parameters and indicators 10. Indicators of success - Hierarchy

3. Use of indicators To communicate problems of a site, enabling the general public and its decision makers to realise the gravity of existing conditions To set goals, objectives and thresholds against which conditions can be measured To communicate results of an urban river rehabilitation effort 10. Indicators of success – Use of indicators

4. Outline Water quality - physical – chemical Sources: - Water Framework Directive - Existing monitoring programs - Additional research - Partner experience Exp.: - Heavy metals, hazardous substances - nutrients 10. Indicators of success – Water quality

4. Outline Hydrology and hydro-morphology - discharge - connectivity - Other specific issues Sources: - Water Framework Directive - Existing monitoring programs - Additional research Exp.: - Bankfull discharge - Stream structure (D) - Macroscopic instream habitat registration (D) 10. Indicators of success – Hydrology and hydro-morphology

4. Outline Ecological value and biodiversity - Aquatic and riparian flora - Aquatic and reparian fauna - Other specific issues Sources: - Water Framework Directive - Existing monitoring programs - Additional research Exp.: - Saprobic Index 10. Indicators of success – Ecology

4. Outline amenity value and aesthetics Public perception of rivers Sensual experiences Public acceptance Recreational value Sources: - Literature (Kevin Lynch, etc) - URBEM Exp.: - High visitor rates - Perceived amenity 10. Indicators of success – Amenity value and Aesthetics

4. Outline Social and economical - Public safety - Incentive for economic investment - Stakeholder networks - Advocacy and stewardship Sources: - Literature - URBEM (Case studies) - Crime rate Exp.: - Adjacent property values - Number of stewardship activities 10. Indicators of success – Social and Economical

5. Suggested work plan example Task Research of indicators and parameters describing social and economic well-being Testing indicators with real river rehabilitation projects Research of indicators and parameters describing amenity value Research of indicators and parameters describing ecological value and biodiv. Research on monitoring methods 1. Analysis of data from WP 2 2. Research of additional indicators, parameters and monitoring and evaluation methods 3. Development of indicators 4. Presentation and review of indictors 5. Testing indicators 5. Reporting 10. Indicators of success – Work Plan