Generating Solutions to Electrical Energy Production Wind. Solar

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Presentation transcript:

Generating Solutions to Electrical Energy Production Wind. Solar Generating Solutions to Electrical Energy Production Wind? Solar? Nuclear?

Climate Change is a Fact http://climate.nasa.gov/scientific-consensus/

Climate Change by human activity is a ‘Fact’ “In science, 'fact' can only mean 'confirmed to such a degree that it would be perverse to withhold provisional assent.' I suppose that apples might start to rise tomorrow, but the possibility does not merit equal time in physics classrooms.” Stephen Jay Gould

Climate Change by human activity is a ‘Fact’ “97% of actively publishing scientists agree: Climate-warming trends over the past century are extremely likely due to human activities. In addition, most of the leading scientific organizations worldwide have issued public statements endorsing this position.” http://climate.nasa.gov/scientific-consensus/

The solution will come from ... Hope Science Technology Politics Education Economics

‘Alternative’ Energy Sources Wind (Wolfe Island Ontario) Solar (Simcoe Ontario) Nuclear (Pickering Ontario) What should be used to eliminate carbon dioxide emissions while generating electricity? A) winds, solar B) wind, nuclear C) solar, nuclear D) all three

Things are changing fast! http://energyeducation.ca/encyclopedia/Electricity

Where are things changing most? http://energyeducation.ca/encyclopedia/Electrical_generation

Wind and Solar Energy Need Storage https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_power_in_Germany

‘Alternative’ Energy Sources Wind (Wolfe Island Ontario) Solar (Simcoe Ontario) Nuclear (Pickering Ontario) What should be used to eliminate carbon dioxide emissions while generating electricity? A) winds, solar B) wind, nuclear C) solar, nuclear D) all three

Storing Electrical Energy http://www.awea.org/Issues/Content.aspx?ItemNumber=5452

Demonstrating Energy Storage 1 F, 5 V Arbor Scientific $25 US Sargent Welch.ca $69 CAN

Demonstrating Solar Power 1.5 V, 200 mA $16 Kidder (53 $/W) 0.45 V, 200 mA, $19 Boreal (211 $/W)

Demonstrating Solar Power $1.29 Solar Powered Garden Light

Demonstrating EM Generation The faster the axle spins, the more energy. This is hard to do with a simple hobby motor. It is much easier if the motor is geared.

Demonstrating EM Generation These motors were part of the Lego Mindstorm robotic kits in the 90’s, eBay $15 to $100!

Demonstrating EM Generation Don’t buy the cheap versions! Genecon $61 US, Arborscience, $100 Boreal

Demonstrating EM Generation $6 Dynamo flashlight

A Great Online Resource Visualizing and Understanding the Science of Climate Change http://www.explainingclimatechange.ca/index.html

Time to play!