Identification of gunshots to the head by detection of RNA in backspatter primarily expressed in brain tissue  Constantin Lux, Christian Schyma, Burkhard.

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Identification of gunshots to the head by detection of RNA in backspatter primarily expressed in brain tissue  Constantin Lux, Christian Schyma, Burkhard Madea, Cornelius Courts  Forensic Science International  Volume 237, Pages 62-69 (April 2014) DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.01.016 Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd Terms and Conditions

Fig. 1 Differential RNA expression in blood and brain tissue. The upper, middle, and lower line of the box represent the 3rd quartile, mean, and 1st quartile, respectively, the extension of the whiskers indicate three standard deviations. B, blood; TL, temporal lobe; M, mixture of all blood, craniofacial muscle/fat and brain tissue. Differences marked with an * are significant (p<0.01). Forensic Science International 2014 237, 62-69DOI: (10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.01.016) Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd Terms and Conditions

Fig. 2 Photographs of casework items. (a) Right hand (case no. 7), (b) pistol (SIG Sauer, P226; case no. 5), (c) revolver (Arminius; case 4), (d) revolver (Smith and Wesson; case no. 3). Forensic Science International 2014 237, 62-69DOI: (10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.01.016) Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd Terms and Conditions

Forensic Science International 2014 237, 62-69DOI: (10. 1016/j Forensic Science International 2014 237, 62-69DOI: (10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.01.016) Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd Terms and Conditions

Forensic Science International 2014 237, 62-69DOI: (10. 1016/j Forensic Science International 2014 237, 62-69DOI: (10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.01.016) Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd Terms and Conditions

Forensic Science International 2014 237, 62-69DOI: (10. 1016/j Forensic Science International 2014 237, 62-69DOI: (10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.01.016) Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd Terms and Conditions