Sites, Modelling and Silviculture for Durable Eucalypts

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Sites, Modelling and Silviculture for Durable Eucalypts Euan Mason, Justin Morgenroth, Serajis Salekin & Jack Burgess

Supporting decision-making Species & genotype choices and siting Tending Stocking management Rotation length Potential for coppice Growth & Yield projection Heartwood yields Funding Agmardt grant SWP Project Forest Growers’ Levy Trust

Serajis Salekin’s PhD project Micro-site and between site variation Complete growth and yield model for E. globoidea Initial yield models for E. globoidea & E. bosistoana Eco-physiological models for both species Deliver models in DSS framework

Micro-site variation Image: Serajis Salekin

Micro-site variation – Soil Soil pits 1 m deep 4 horizons Texture, bulk density, soil moisture retention, C, N, P, B, CEC, pH Soil moisture sensors Volumetric soil moisture at 30 min. intervals 10 sensors at Lawson, 12 sensors at Avery, 0 at McNeill Chemical soil analysis will be taken for all pits, but only top most horizon

Micro-site variation – Climate Measuring: Wind, precipitation, radiation 1 climate station at each site Air temperature > 10 sensors at each of Avery and Lawson, 3 at McNeill, and 4 at Dillon Data captured at 30 min. intervals for > one year

Micro-site variation - Topography GPS-derived digital elevation model Various surfaces are derived from DEM Slope Aspect Curvature index Wetness index Cumulative radiation Roughness index

Mensurational model of mean top height for E. globoidea Graphic from Serajis Salekin

Jack Burgess’ MForSc project Work with species not covered by Serajis E. camaldulensis, E. longifolia, E. macrorhyncha, E. quadrangulata, E. tricarpa, E. argophloia, E. cladocalyx, E. eugenioides, E. notabilis Objectives Models of mortality Site tolerances Initial yield models Only initial tree stem data available Deliver DSS implementations

Data from 28 sites Height, DBH Best available site characterisation data LiDAR or GPS-derived DEM and other surfaces On-site climate stations or VCSN On-site soil data collection or S-map

Further work Knowledge elicitation for the DSS Paul Millen, Ruth McConnochie, Angus Gordon, Gary Fleming, Denis Hocking SFF bid? Biomass and leaf area index assessments Taper and volume Incorporating heartwood New PhD project? Impacts of tending, genotype & pathogens Nelder & block spacing/thinning experiments Incorporation of genotype in models Influences of pathogens on LAI, photosynthesis & heartwood

In summary We wish to provide information for potential investors in, and planters of durable Eucalypts Site selection via an on-line decision support system Growth and yield models Site sensitive Includes heartwood Two postgraduate student projects More projects required