The Verb, Part 3 – Aorist Indicative Active and Middle

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Presentation transcript:

The Verb, Part 3 – Aorist Indicative Active and Middle Copyright 2005-2008, Scott Gray

Aorist Tense Punctiliar A sense of past time, but only in the indicative “Imperfect is a movie, Aorist is a snapshot.” -- Phil Haugen Sign: sa Copyright 2005-2008, Scott Gray

ai  h| au  hu ei  ei eu  eu oi  w| Augment An e is prepended to the stem a  h e  h o  w i  I u  u a|  h| ai  h| au  hu ei  ei eu  eu oi  w| Copyright 2005-2008, Scott Gray

1st Aorist Active Indicative Singular Plural 1st Person sa samen 2nd Person saj sate 3rd Person se (n) san Copyright 2005-2008, Scott Gray

e1lusa e0lu/samen e1lusaj e0lu/sate e1luse (n) e1lusan 1st AAI Example Singular Plural 1st Person e1lusa e0lu/samen 2nd Person e1lusaj e0lu/sate 3rd Person e1luse (n) e1lusan Copyright 2005-2008, Scott Gray

2st Aorist Active Indicative (ending same as Imperfect) Singular Plural 1st Person on omen 2nd Person ej ete 3rd Person e (n) Copyright 2005-2008, Scott Gray

e1lipon e0li/pomen e1lipej e0li/pete e1lipe (n) 2nd AAI Example Singular Plural 1st Person e1lipon e0li/pomen 2nd Person e1lipej e0li/pete 3rd Person e1lipe (n) Copyright 2005-2008, Scott Gray

1st Aorist Middle Indicative Singular Plural 1st Person samhn sameqa 2nd Person sw sasqe 3rd Person sato santo Copyright 2005-2008, Scott Gray

e0lusa/mhn e0lu/sameqa e0lu/sw e0lu/sasqe e0lu/sato e1lusanto 1st AMI Example Singular Plural 1st Person e0lusa/mhn e0lu/sameqa 2nd Person e0lu/sw e0lu/sasqe 3rd Person e0lu/sato e1lusanto Copyright 2005-2008, Scott Gray

2st Aorist Middle Indicative (ending same as Imperfect) Singular Plural 1st Person omhn omeqa 2nd Person ou esqe 3rd Person eta onto Copyright 2005-2008, Scott Gray

e0lipomhn e0li/pomeqa e0li/pou e0li/pesqe e0li/peto e0li/ponto 2nd AAI Example Singular Plural 1st Person e0lipomhn e0li/pomeqa 2nd Person e0li/pou e0li/pesqe 3rd Person e0li/peto e0li/ponto Copyright 2005-2008, Scott Gray