Thinking about good Webdesign Philipp Rütsche Web Office ETH Zürich
Overview Principles and problems Layout and content Navigation and orientation The ETH web: outlook
Common Principles (1) Form follows function As simple as possible Avoid meaningless stuff
Common Principles (2) Accessibility (http://www.w3.org/WAI/) Browser independency No technical gimmicks (plug-ins: Shockwave, Java, ...)
Known Problems Bandwith Different browsers Frames Excessive use of graphics and multimedia The author!
Layout and Content The content is that counts Don’t loose readers due to old information Layout and design structures content It supports navigation and orientation
Ask Questions Don’t design «headless» What is the audience? What are their interests? What can I offer? What is a useful structure?
The Homepage Fast, practical, attractive Not more than 7 categories Who, when, feedback, help, (search) Present the services and structure of your organisation
Help, where am I? (1) Users always have to know, where they are Clear and evident structure Table of contents, site map Horizontal and vertical navigation
Help, where am I? (2) Header Footer ETH logo Logo of departement/institute Caption, subtitles Footer Navigation bar Responsible Last update
Some Rules Correct coding! No physical or absolute formatting Don’t missuse structure elements for layout purposes (UL, DL, BLOCKQUOTE) No blinking or scrolling text <TITLE>, meta-tags (Dublin core) Use comments
Validate your Site! W3C sets the standards Correct HTML HTML 4.0 and 3.2 http://www.w3c.org/MarkUp/ Correct HTML Watch Web Office Tools http://www.weboffice.ethz.ch/tools/ Valid links (including <TARGET>)
The Future – «my Vision» My wish: only websites that meet this criteria Rising quality on the ETH web (web-policy) A webdesign guide (in process) A style guide for the ETHZ (CD, CI) A new (and improved) ETH homepage