The Inner Planets Chapter 14.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 27.3 The Inner Planets
Advertisements

The Inner Planets Lesson 4.
 The Inner Planets Chapter 20 Section 3.  The Inner Planets are the 4 planets closest to the Sun  Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars  The Inner Planets.
The Inner Planets  The inner planets are the 4 planets closest to the sun:  Mercury  Venus  Earth  Mars  The four inner planets are small and dense.
The inner planets What do the inner planets have in common? what are their characteristics?
The Inner Rocky Planets By:Joyce Lee and Kay LimAnd Kay Lim.
THE INNER PLANETS.
Chapter 16 Section 3 Inner Planets.
Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars
Name that Planet!. This planet has 2 moons, whose names are Phobos and Deimos.
The Inner Planets Mercury Closest planet to the sun Surface has many craters and looks like the moon Cliffs that may have formed from the iron rich.
Astronomy 1. Weekly Quiz  In place of a quiz this week, you must be able to identify each inner planet and give several facts for each.  So pay attention!!!!
Notes 14-3 and 14-4 The Planets. Order of Planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto “My Very Excellent Mother Just.
 Small, have rocky surfaces  Terrestrial Planets: meaning earth.
SNC 1D. The Inner Planets  Terrestrial  Rocky iron core  High temperatures  Closer to the Sun  Closer to each other  Smaller than the outer planets.
The Solar system.
Week 5 Notes Inner Planets Ch. 3, Sect. 3 Page 84 – 91.
Carver Road Middle School
The Inner Planets 1. Mercury 2. Venus 3. Earth 4. Mars The inner planets are relatively small and rocky. They are known as “terrestrial” planets.
Ch.20 The Solar System Section 3: The Inner Planets.
THE INNER PLANETS The four planets that are closest to the sun are called the inner planets. They are all small and rocky. They are sometimes called the.
The Inner Planets 20.3.
4-3 The Inner Planets The Solar System. Vocabulary Terrestrial planet-The name often given to the four inner planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.
INNER PLANETS Terrestrial Planets are the Four planets closest to the sun. These planets have rocky terrain, and have higher temperatures due to receiving.
Chapter 29 The Solar System
Mercury Venus Earth Mars. Mercury -has a surface much like our moon: cratered, but with HUGE volcanoes -no atmosphere -most extreme temperatures in solar.
What are the Inner planets?
By: Mrs. Crisp The Inner Planets S.P.I – Distinguish among the planets according to their known characteristics such as appearance, location,
Chapter 20: Our Solar System. Inner Planets Inner Planets often called Terrestrial Planets Rock Planets – Mercury – Venus – Earth – Mars Asteroid Belt.
{ The Inner Planets Chapter 14 Section 3.
Planets in Our Solar System Inner Planets. All inner planets are rocky and dense. Each is relatively small with few if any moons. They are located between.
The Planets Chapter 27. #1 The planets in the Solar System are divided into 2 groups. Those closest to the Sun (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars) are called.
Planets of the Solar System Characteristics/Composition /Position.
The Sun The Sun is made mostly of a gas called hydrogen
Planets Ch. 21 Notes.
Solar System Notes.
Solar System Grade 5 Science:
The Inner Planets.
Mercury Venus Earth Mars
Planets in the Solar System
THE INNER PLANETS.
(8th) Chapter 14-3 Cornell Notes
Atmospheres, internal make up, and rotation
Inner Solar System (Terrestrial Planets)
Our Solar System.
Venus Second planet from the Sun
Section 3 – pg 552 The Inner Planets
Characteristics of Inner and Outer Planets Pages
Chapter 23 The Solar System
The Sun The Sun is made mostly of a gas called hydrogen
The Inner Planets.
The Inner Planets Mercury Venus Earth Mars.
Planet Name Surface & Atmosphere Temp. Day Length Year Length Size
Inner Planets.
This imaginative painting shows a possible future human settlement on ___________. Settlers might live in domes to protect themselves from the harsh climate.
16-2 | The Inner Planets.
The Inner Planets.
The Inner Planets of Our Solar System
The Inner and Outer Planets
The Solar System.
The Inner Planets of Our Solar System
11-2 Inner Planets.
The Inner Planets.
Chapter 20 Section 3: Inner planets
1. What is a terrestrial planet? 2. Mercury 3. Venus (Earth’s Twin)
Mercury Mercury is the smallest planet in our Solar System with the smallest volume of any planet. It has a volume which is only 5.4% of Earth’s.
The Inner Planets Chapter 16-2.
The Inner Planets Chapter 16-2.
16-2 | The Inner Planets.
Bell Ringer ________________ proposed the heliocentric model of the solar system? (S6E1a)   2. Explain the Geocentric Model of the Solar System.
Presentation transcript:

The Inner Planets Chapter 14

The Inner Planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars Inner Planets are small, dense and have rocky surfaces. Called “terrestrial” planets.

Earth Earth is made up of three layers: Only planet with liquid water Crust – the solid rocky surface Mantle – hot molten rock Core – dense inner layer made of iron and nickel Only planet with liquid water Earth’s gravity keeps gases in to create our atmosphere (mostly oxygen and nitrogen)

Fill out your shutter book chart Earth Fill out your shutter book chart

Mercury Smallest inner planet (not much larger than Earth’s moon) Closest to the sun Mercury’s surface has flat plains and craters Mercury has no atmosphere because it has very little gravity. Gases escape out into space as they heat up. Mercury has extreme temperature difference (-170 °C to 430 °C) .

Fill out your shutter book chart Mercury Fill out your shutter book chart

Venus Known as the ‘evening star’ because we can see it just after sunset. Its density and structure are similar to Earth’s (Earth’s twin) Venus’s day is longer than its year (day=8 months, Year = 7.5 months) Rotates from east to west (opposite from other planets). A possible collision caused the change in direction.

Venus Venus has a very thick atmosphere Weight of it would crush you Mostly carbon dioxide Clouds are made of droplets of sulfuric acid Greenhouse effect traps the heat from the sun in making Venus the hottest planet The surface of Venus is mostly rock with volcanoes and plains formed by lava flows

Fill out your shutter book chart Venus Fill out your shutter book chart

Mars The “red” planet from the break down of iron-rich rocks. Atmosphere is more than 95 % carbon dioxide (similar to Venus). It is so thin that liquid cannot exist (would turn to gas in the atmosphere immediately) Scientists believe that large amounts of water once flowed on Mars. This left huge canyons and the appearance of ancient coastlines. Remaining water is frozen in Mar’s polar icecaps.

Mars Mars has a tilted axis so it has a changing seasons Mars has 2 small moons (Phobos and Deimos) Mars has giant volcanoes that appear to have erupted in the past. They are not active now Olympus Mons is the largest volcano in the solar system (3 times the size of Mount Everest)

Fill out your shutter book chart Mars Fill out your shutter book chart