EVALUATION OF PROSPECTS IN UKRAINE-POLISH ENERGY CO-OPERATION Oleksandr Amosha Director of the Institute of economics industry NAS of Ukraine, academician NAS of Ukraine, Doctor of economic sciences Oleksandr Serdiuk Senior research of the department “problems of perspective development of the fuel and energy complex”, Phd
Energy balance of Ukraine
Ukrainian nuclear reactors NPP № Power unit Power, MW Type Put in operation End of operation term Continuation of the term exploitation Zaporizʹka 1 1000 B-320 10.12.1984 23.12.2015 continues 2 22.07.1985 19.02.2016 3 10.12.1986 05.03.2017 started 4 18.12.1987 04.04.2018 5 15.08.1989 27.05.2020 planned 6 19.10.1995 19.10.2026 Pivdenno-Ukrayinsʹka B-302 31.12.1982 02.12.2013 extended to 02.12.2023 B-338 09.01.1985 12.05.2015 20.09.1989 10.02.2020 Rivnensʹka 420 B-213 22.12.1980 22.12.2010 extended to 22.12.2030 415 22.12.1981 22.12.2011 extended to 22.12.2031 21.12.1986 11.12.2017 10.10.2014 07.06.2035 Khmelʹnytsʹka 22.12.1987 13.12.2018 07.08.2004 07.09.2035 not definitely
Advantages of the Ukrainian nuclear power sector 15 nuclear power plants operate in Ukraine accumulated many years of experience in the operation of the nuclear power plant started implementation of the program of diversification of jet fuel explored large reserves of uranium the country has maintained the scientific and technological potential needed to support nuclear energy
Disadvantages of the Ukrainian nuclear energy sector the vast majority of operating nuclear power plants were put into operation before 1990 not taken real steps towards building his own company manufacturing fuel assemblies for nuclear reactors uranium mining is not enough for the needs of nuclear energy
Production indices of Ukrainian thermal power plants for 2016 Grade coal Power, MW Production, mln kWh Share of production, % Kryvorizʹka TPP anthracite 2300 5018 10,1 Prydniprovsʹka TPP 1200 2669 5,3 Zaporizʹka TPP gas coals 2800 5216 10,5 Slovjans’ka TPP 900 2991 6 Dobrotvirsʹka TPP 500 8499 17 Ladyzhynsʹka TPP 1800 2275 4,6 Burshtynsʹka TPP 4048 8,1 Vuhlehirsʹka TPP 3600 4879 9,8 Trypilʹsʹka TPP 2700 5,4 Zmiyivsʹka TPP 2200 2278 Lugans’ka TPP 3338 6,7 Kurakhivsʹka TPP 1500 5985 12
Objectives of the National Action Plan for Renewable Energy Power facilities Fact Plan 2016 2020 Power, MW Production, mln kWh Solar power plants 1 250 1 310 2 300 2 420 Wind power plants 1 350 3 240 2 280 5 900 Hydropower plants 4 987 12 440 5 350 13 340 Bio-power plants 380 1 680 950 4 220 Geothermal power plants 10 56 20 120 Total 7 977 18 726 10 900 26 000
Arguments for the import of electricity in Poland no need to attract investment for the construction of energy facilities the objects of thermal power generation will be kept in operation enforced by substantial reserves in the energy system, because any time the thermal power generation can fully take over the load.