Chapter 10 The Urban World.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Active Reading Workbook, pages 71-72
Advertisements

Applying any three of the basic principles of smart growth, explain how the private land surrounding federally owned property might be developed.
Urban Sprawl. What is Sprawl? Sprawl is dispersed, auto- dependent development outside of compact urban and village centers, along highways, and in rural.
Chapter 10 The Urban World
Sustainable Cities: Urban Land Use and Management
Chapter 10 The Urban World. Overview of Chapter 10 o Population and Urbanization Characteristics of Urban Population Characteristics of Urban Population.
Class Review Chapter 14.
The Urban Environment 9. © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. Overview of Chapter 9  Population and Urbanization  Characteristics of.
Chapter 9 The Urban World. Population and Urbanization Jobs define urban vs. rural, not populations.
Sustainable Cities Chapter 22 “Most cities are places where they cut down the trees and name the streets after them.”
Grade 12 Global Geography
EOH3101 PRINCIPLES OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH POPULATION & URBANIZATION
Chapter 10 The Urban World. Population and Urbanization o According to sociologists – three urban revolutions have transformed human society
Federal Regulations National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)- mandates an environmental assessment of all projects involving federal money or permits.
The Urban World Chapter 10 The City as an Ecosystem Urbanization: urban areas vary by # of people. US Bureau of Census defines an urban area as “a location.
Urban Ecology: of or in? September 4 th, Cities Agglomerations of people and their activities Multispecies, but it is humans that make a system.
Chapter 13: Urbanization
Planning for Smart Growth in Rural New Hampshire SWRPC Southwest Region Planning Commission.
Sustainable Cities G. Tyler Miller’s Living in the Environment 14 th Edition Chapter 25 G. Tyler Miller’s Living in the Environment 14 th Edition Chapter.
URBANIZATION - IMPACTS
Sustainable Cities Los Angeles Mexico City Sao Paulo Buenos Aires New York Cairo Lagos Mumbai (Bombay) Karachi Dhaka Calcutta Jakarta Beijing Tokyo Shanghai.
Sustainable Communities and Lifestyles The Impacts of U.S. “Urban Sprawl” What is it? “The Suburbs” When did it begin and why? How is the environment changed?
Land Chapter 14. How we use land  Land usage- –Rangeland= used for grazing and wildlife –Forest land= used for harvesting wood, wildlife, fish, and other.
CREATING LIVABLE AND SUSTAINABLE CITIES
Sustainable Cities: Urban Land Use and Management G. Tyler Miller’s Living in the Environment 13 th Edition Chapter 25 G. Tyler Miller’s Living in the.
Characteristics of an efficient transportation system - a well designed intra-city system - reasonable cost - high degree of safety and reliability - avoid.
Chapter 10 Key Objectives 1.Understand past and current urban trends 2.Understand the pros and cons of rapid urban growth 3.See cities as an ecosystem.
The Urban World Chapter 9. 2 Men and a ? Why are people moving to urban areas?
Land Use. 29% of the earth is land –29% forests and woodlands –27% range and pastures –11% cropland –33% tundra, marsh, desert, urban areas, bare rock,
Urban Sprawl.
Land, Public and Private Chapter 10. Human Activities Affecting Land and Environment  Extensive logging – mudslides  Deforestation – climate change.
Human Populations Mr. Haase. Worldwide life expectancy Life expectancy increased, on average, four months each year from Between 1980 and.
Chapter 9 The Urban World. Population and Urbanization  As of 2008, half of the world’s population lives in urban areas.
Chapter 9 The Urban World. Population and Urbanization  As of 2008, half of the world’s population lives in urban areas.
Urbanization and Sprawl Sustainable Cities. Video: Mexico City and Urban Sprawl.
The Urban Environment 9. © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. Overview of Chapter 9  Population and Urbanization  Characteristics of.
What is Smart Growth? Smart growth is well- planned development that protects open space, revitalizes communities, keeps housing affordable and provides.
$UBURBANIZATION. Historical settlement throughout US ●Early 1800’s industrial revolution, everyone flocked to city into factories ●Cities made up more.
Urbanization Sustainable Cities. Definitions Urban (metropolitan) area = town plus its suburbs – City = large number of people with a variety of professions.
Sustainable Cities G. Tyler Miller’s Living in the Environment 14 th Edition Chapter 25 G. Tyler Miller’s Living in the Environment 14 th Edition Chapter.
Unit 7 Land Management Thursday, February 11 th, 2016.
Land Use and Urbanization
Rural AreaUrban AreaSuburbs. A shift from people living in the countryside into towns and cities A few Statistics:  Since 1950, the world’s urban population.
Urban Sprawl. Read Read the excerpt from the National Geographic magazine article about urban sprawl. National Geographic magazine article about urban.
Chapter 10 The Urban World. Overview of Chapter 10 o Population and Urbanization Characteristics of Urban Population Characteristics of Urban Population.
Sustainable Cities Chapter 22 “Most cities are places where they cut down the trees and name the streets after them.” Evolution of Cities and Urbanization.
Chapter 10 The Urban World
Unit 5 Land Management: Urban Areas
9 The Urban Environment.
Themes in History of California Planning, 1970s-today
Cities and sustainability
Sustainable Cities: Urban Land Use and Management
Chapter 10 The Urban World
Urbanization.
Sustainable Cities: Urban Land Use and Management
Sustainable Cities: Urban Land Use and Management
What does this pie chart tell us?
9 The Urban Environment.
Land Use in Relation to Urban Sprawl
Urbanization.
9 The Urban Environment.
9 The Urban Environment.
Land Use.
Liverpool Urban Study.
Sustainable Cities: Urban Land Use and Management
Sustainable Cities: Urban Land Use and Management
Sustainable Cities: Urban Land Use and Management
Vocabulary Terms Pages
5 Urban Problems The growth of urban centres Problems Heritage issues
Urbanization and Overpopulation environmental problems Muratova Madina.
Presentation transcript:

Chapter 10 The Urban World

Population and Urbanization Urban migration

Population and Urbanization Characteristics of the Urban Population Increased heterogeneity Young age structure Different proportions of males / females

Population and Urbanization Urbanization Trends Insert Table 10.1

Population and Urbanization Urbanization Trends in US

Population and Urbanization Rush to urbanization in developing countries has led to: squatter settlements

Population and Urbanization Rush to urbanization in developing countries has led to: squatter settlements exceptionally high unemployment homelessness

The City as an Ecosystem Mixed use Land Use Patterns Park City, UT Residential

The City as an Ecosystem Land Use Patterns Undeveloped Park City, UT

The City as an Ecosystem Environmental Problems Associated with Urban Areas Brownfields Inadequate sewage / storm water systems Long commutes Air pollution

The City as an Ecosystem Environmental Problems Associated with Urban Areas Creation of urban heat islands

The City as an Ecosystem Environmental Problems Associated with Urban Areas Dust domes

The City as an Ecosystem Environmental Problems Associated with Urban Areas Noise pollution

The City as an Ecosystem Environmental Benefits of Urbanization Preservation of rural areas (particularly with compact development)

Urban Land Use Planning Typical urban area Land intensive businesses (lowest taxes) Central business district (highest taxes) Residential areas (high to moderate taxes)

Urban Land Use Planning Transportation and Urban Development

Urban Land Use Planning Suburban Sprawl Problems: Increased air pollution Loss / fragmentation of wildlife habitat Loss of wetlands, forest, & agricultural lands Noise pollution

Making Cities More Sustainable Features of a sustainable city: 1) Clear, cohesive urban policies 2) Utilize energy and other resources efficiently

Making Cities More Sustainable Features of a sustainable city: 1) Clear, cohesive urban policies 2) Utilize energy and other resources efficiently 3) Designed to reduce pollution 4) Large areas of green space 5) People-centered, not car-centered 6) Encourage urban farming

Making Cities More Sustainable Case-in-Point: Curitiba, Brazil