Data Review (AGGP I project) and Sensor Development

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Presentation transcript:

Data Review (AGGP I project) and Sensor Development AGGP II Data Review (AGGP I project) and Sensor Development Viacheslav Adamchuk Ahmad Mat Su Florian Reumont Department of Bioresource Engineering McGill University March 16, 2017

AGGP I Research Sites

Pasture, bluegrass or mixed with red clover AGGP I Research Sites Site Start of Sampling End of Sampling Sampled Days Treatment Water Soil Crop HR 7-June-2012 22-Oct-2012 20 2 x CDi 2 x CDm Clay loam Corn 18-June-2013 1-Oct-2013 16 Soybean 11- July-2014 14-Nov-2014 19 LE 10-May-2012 15-Oct-2012 1x SSd 1 x Sd Sandy loam Tomato 15-May-2013 20-Sep-2013 17 - SH 24-May-2012 29-Aug-2012 11 3 x SP 3 x NI Muck (Organic) Onion 29-Apr-2013 17-Oct-2013 20-May-2014 3-Nov-2014 SE 18-May-2012 7-Sep-2012 9 14 3 x CD 3 x SS Fine loam Yellow bean 26-Apr-2013 7-Nov-2013 15-May-2014 4-Nov-2014 21 SL 30-May-12 4-Nov-12 22 2 x SP 1 x B Loamy sand, organic Cranberry 22-Apr-2013 24-Oct-2013 TR 3-May-2012 7-Nov-2012 1 x NI, 2 x CD 2 x SS Sandy loam, loamy sand Pasture, bluegrass or mixed with red clover 8-May-2013 7-May-2014 1-Oct-2014 HR = Harrow; LE = Leamington; SE = St. Emmanuel; SH = Sherrington; SL = St. Louis De Blandford; TR = Truro; CDi = Conventional drain-inorganic fertilizer; CDm = subsurface drain-manure fertilizer; SSd = Subsurface drip; Sd = Surface drip; CD = Conventional drain; SS = Subsurface irrigation or control drainage; SP = Sprinkler; B = Bog area; NI = No irrigation

Flux Estimation

Flux Estimation Time, h Time, h

Emission Estimation

N2O Emission - 2012

N2O Emission - 2013

N2O Emission - 2014

CH4 Emission - 2012

CH4 Emission - 2013

CH4 Emission - 2014

CO2 Emission - 2012

CO2 Emission - 2013

CO2 Emission - 2014

Sherrington Site

Temporal Monitoring

Emission Prediction N2O-N fluxes CH4-C fluxes CO2-C fluxes Soil Temperature, °C

Field 25 (Macdonald Campus) Yield Elevation Total Count Soil ECa

Practical Precision, Inc. Proximal Soil Sensing Practical Precision, Inc.

AGG Emission

Biological Soil Sensing Kaur et al. (2015) Sensors 15: 4734-4748

Biological Soil Sensing

Detection of CO2 Emission In situ Cutting Blade Pump air intake Sensors Power supply ECU Relay module ON/OFF switch Start Trial button Headspace

Detection of CO2 Emission In situ Organic soil Mineral soil

Controlled Experiment

CO2 Flux Effect

Isotopic Carbon in CO2 and CH4 Picarro Instruments Isotopic Carbon in CO2 and CH4 N2O Analyzer 16-Port Manifold

AGGP II Plan Assessment of biological activity Streamline data processing High temporal resolution Results of data generalization Best management practice Alternatives Criteria

E:mail: viacheslav.adamchuk@mcgill.ca ? http://adamchukpa.mcgill.ca E:mail: viacheslav.adamchuk@mcgill.ca