Performance Indicator 7.L.3A.2 Analyze and interpret data from observations to describe different types of cells and classify cells as plant, animal, protist, or bacteria

Types of cells Cells can be classify as Plant Animal Bacteria protist

Cells http://glencoe.mheducation.com/sites/dl/free/0078786789/164155/00035804.html Structures that are common to plant and animal cells are the Cell membrane Nucleus Mitochondria vacuoles

Cells Structures that are specific to plants are Cell wall Chloroplasts

Differences between plant and animal Major structural differences between a plant and an animal cell include: Plant cells have a cell wall, but animal cells do not. Cell walls provide support and give shape to plants Plant cells have chloroplasts, but animals cells do not. Chloroplasts enable plants to perform photosynthesis to make food.

Differences between plant and animal Plant cells usually have one or more large vacuole(s), while animal cells have smaller vacuoles, if any are present. Large vacuoles help provide shape and allow the plant to store water and food for future use. The storage function plays a lesser role in animal cells, therefore the vacuoles are smaller

Review Create a T- Chart and compare and contrast plant and animal cells

Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic Prokaryotic organisms are cells that lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Bacteria compose the majority of prokaryotic organisms.

Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic Eukaryotic organisms are cells that contain a membrane bound nucleus and organelles Plant, animal, and protist are eukaryotic.

Unicellular Unicellular organisms are composed of one cell and would include most protists and bacteria.

Photosynthetic or non-photosynthetic Cells that are photosynthetic contain chloroplasts and the pigment chlorophyll. This would include most cells of the plant kingdom and some protist Non-photosynthesizing cells would lack chloroplasts and chlorophyll. This would include cells of the animal kingdom

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