- an example of the Jan Mayen Mw 6.8 of August 30, 2012 earthquake

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Upper mantle of the Bohemian Massif (Central Europe) studied by surface waves from Kurile Islands M8.1 and M8.3 earthquakes Petr Kolinsky Jiri Malek Institute.
Advertisements

DISCRIMINATING SMALL EARTHQUAKES FROM QUARRY BLASTS USING PEAK AMPLITUDE RATIO - Vmax/Hmax MA, S., EATON, D., & DINEVA, S. Department of Earth Sciences.
Detection of weak earthquakes by small seismic array using DP/EP in the Czech Republic Jaroslav Strunc.
Data centres and observablesModern Seismology – Data processing and inversion 1 Data in seismology: networks, instruments, current problems  Seismic networks,
An Optimal Nearly-Analytic Discrete Method for 2D Acoustic and Elastic Wave Equations Dinghui Yang Depart. of Math., Tsinghua University Joint with Dr.
Motion Field and Optical Flow. Outline Motion Field and Optical Flow Definition, Example, Relation Optical Flow Constraint Equation Assumptions & Derivation,
UNIVERSITY OF ATHENS Faculty of Geology and Geoenvironment Department of Geophysics and Geothermics A. Agalos (1), P. Papadimitriou (1), K. Makropoulos.
Three Worlds to Explore Look Up? (Astronomy) Look Down? (Geophysics) Look at Surface? (Geology)
Václav Vavryčuk Institute of Geophysics, Prague Origin of earthquake swarms in West Bohemia inferred from observations of non-doble-couple components in.
Stress in Earth’s Crust 1.   An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust.
Seismicity around Lhasa Tsoja Wangmo 1), Norsang Gelsor 1) and Jens Havskov 2) 1) Jiangsu Road No 36 Lhasa, Tibet, PRC 2) University of Bergen, Department.
The primary “ tool ” for investigating the physical properties of the Earth ’ s interior is seismology. Seismology.
Review of the Seismology component of the training course
1 The South Bohemian Region The South Bohemian University UNICREDS, Truro, 27 th April 2010.
Overview  Basic Meteorological Assumptions  Traditional Wind Model  Condensation Induced Winds Derivation Experimental Evidence  Greater Implications.
Mr.Santosh Kumar Scientist Web:
Faculty of Physics and Earth Sciences Vertical thermodynamic phase distribution in convective clouds derived from cloud side observations Evelyn Jäkel.
Propagation of surface waves from the Greek earthquakes across Europe R. Gazdova 1,2, P. Kolinsky 1, J. Malek 1 & PASSEQ working group 1 Academy of Sciences.
Shear wave velocity structure estimation using surface waves of different wavelengths Petr Kolínský Department of Seismology Institute of Rock Structure.
COORDINATED GROUND-BASED AND SPACE OBSERVING SYSTEMS TOWARD NATURAL DISASTER FORECASTING AND/OR MONITORING OF MULTIHAZARD SEIMOGENIC RISKS P. Nenovski.
The most famous Prague panorama – Prague Castle viewed from Charles Bridge.
INTERNAL TECTONIC STRUCTURE OF THE CENTRAL AMERICA WADATI-BENIOFF ZONE BASED ON ANALYSIS OF AFTERSHOCK SEQUENCES Aleš Špičák, Václav Hanuš, Jiří Vaněk.
Anomalous Geomagnetic Variations Possibly Linked with the Taiwan Earthquake Mw= 6.4, 19 December 2009 Takla E. M 1 ; K. Yumoto 1, 2 ; J. Y. Liu 3 ; Y.
Three BB and SM seismic stations in the Corinth Gulf jointly operated by the universities in Prague and Patras Jiri Zahradnik Charles University, Prague.
DISCRIMINATING SMALL EARTHQUAKES FROM QUARRY BLASTS USING PEAK AMPLITUDE RATIO Vmax/Hmax MA, S., EATON, D., & DINEVA, S. Department of Earth Sciences The.
IntroductionModern Seismology – Data processing and inversion 1 Modern Seismology Lecture Outline Seismic networks and data centres Mathematical background.
An Optimization Method on Joint Inversion of Different Types of Seismic Data M. Argaez¹, R. Romero 3, A. Sosa¹, L. Thompson² L. Velazquez¹, A. Velasco².
KNOWLEDGE INSTITUTIONS GENDER : an east-west comparative study Framing of the KNOWING project Marcela Linková.
The January 2010 Efpalio earthquake sequence in Western Corinth Gulf: epicenter relocations, focal mechanisms, slip models The January 2010 Efpalio earthquake.
DISCRIMINATING SMALL EARTHQUAKES FROM QUARRY BLASTS USING PEAK AMPLITUDE RATIO Vmax/Hmax MA, S., EATON, D., & DINEVA, S. Department of Earth Sciences The.
Ilya Zaliapin Department of Mathematics and Statistics University of Nevada, Reno IUGG General Assembly * Monday, June 29, 2015 Yehuda Ben-Zion Department.
Czech Republic Coordinator: Institute of Geophysics AS CR (IG), Prague Institute of Rock Structure and Mechanics AS CR (IRSM), Prague Institute of Physics.
Hill Science 6 Pollution
Effects of Rotation Motions on a Seismogram Hung-Chie Chiu Institute of Earth Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taiwan March 19, 2014.
Anomalous Vp/Vs ratios in the focal zone of West/Bohemia earthquake swarms T. Fischer1,2, T. Dahm3 (1) Institute of Geophysics, Czech Academy of Sciences.
Cesca, Source inversion in mining environments AIM 2 nd annual meeting, , Institute of Geophysics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic,
Measuring the Gravity and Magnetic Anomaly of a Rising Lava Plume Chris Jaeger December 3, 2015.
Focal mechanisms and moment tensors of micro-earthquakes in the Malé Karpaty (Little Carpathians) Mts., Slovakia Lucia Fojtíková 1, Václav Vavryčuk 2,
Small-aperture seismic arrays: instruments and detectability Jiří Málek, Milan Brož and Jaroslav Štrunc Institute of Rock Structure and Mechanics AS CR,
Earthquake source modelling by second degree moment tensors Petra Adamová Jan Šílený Geophysical Institute, Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Václav Vavryčuk, Fateh Bouchaala, Tomáš Fischer Institute of Geophysics, Prague High-resolution fault tomography from accurate locations and focal mechanisms.
Geology 5640/6640 Introduction to Seismology 09 Jan 2015 © A.R. Lowry 2015 Read for Mon 12 Jan: S&W 1-28 Last time: Course overview Discussed: syllabus,
Geology 5660/6660 Applied Geophysics 20 Jan 2016
Two types of quantum turbulence: mechanically VS thermally driven 4 He superflow in a channel Simone Babuin, Mathias Stammeier, Miloš Rotter, Ladislav.
The vector measure of rotation around a point
School Seismology Dave Waltham Department of Earth Sciences Royal Holloway University of London.
MOMENT TENSOR INVERSION OF POSSIBLY MULTIPLE EVENTS AT REGIONAL DISTANCES Petra Adamová 1, Jiří Zahradník 1, George Stavrakakis 2 1 Charles University.
European Geosciences Union, General Assembly Vienna | Austria | 23–28 April 2017 Seismic zoning (first approximation) using data of the main geomagnetic.
Comparison of travel times from quarry blasts with synthetic travel times calculated in 1-D and 3-D models of the Dobrá Voda locality (work in progress)
Introduction to Seismology
ET: micro-earthquakes and seismic noise
Kalenda P. 1), Holub K.2), Rušajová J.2) and Neumann L.3)
Václav Vavryčuk Institute of Geophysics, Prague
Name: Konstantinos Lentas (Early Stage Researcher)
Charles University in Prague
By Team Funky Beams (+ Chuck)
Broadband Array in Taiwan for Seismology (BATS) Current Status
European Geosciences Union, General Assembly Vienna | Austria | 23–28 April 2017 Seismic zoning (first approximation) using data of the main geomagnetic.
Scripps Institution of Oceanography
Scripps Institution of Oceanography
Sub-daily temporal reconstruction of historical extreme precipitation events using NWP model simulations Vojtěch Bližňák1 Miloslav.
Chapter 12-2 Studying Earthquakes.
Alaska Jan-Apr 2016.
Two M5 earthquakes in Corinth Gulf, January 2010
Martin Pitoňák1, Michal Šprlák2 and Pavel Novák1
Effects of Rotation Motions on a Seismogram
by Satoshi Ide, Annemarie Baltay, and Gregory C. Beroza
3Institute of Geography, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic
Mediterranean a Year in Review.
Physics 319 Classical Mechanics
Presentation transcript:

- an example of the Jan Mayen Mw 6.8 of August 30, 2012 earthquake Small-aperture array translational and rotational seismograms from distant earthquakes - an example of the Jan Mayen Mw 6.8 of August 30, 2012 earthquake Jiří Málek1), Johana Brokešová2) and Petr Kolínský3) 1) Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Department of Geophysics, V Holešovičkách 2, 180 00, Prague, Czech Republic Johana.Brokesova@mff.cuni.cz 2) Institute of Rock Structure and Mechanics, Academy of Science, Department of Seismology, V Holešovičkách 41, 182 09, Prague, Czech Republic Malek@irsm.cas.cz 3) Department of Meteorology and Geophysics Faculty of Earth Sciences, Geography and Astronomy, University of Vienna Althanstrasse 14, 1090 Wien, Austria Kolinsky@univie.ac.at EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna

OUTLINE: 6DOF Rotaphone - basic principles - parameters Small-aperture array translational and rotational seismograms from distant earthquakes OUTLINE: 6DOF Rotaphone - basic principles - parameters Records from anthropogenic sources - a quarry blast near Prague How to quantify the importance of rotation compared to translation (RTR) Records from microearthquakes - West Bohemia (Czech Republic), ML 2.3 - Gulf of Corinth (Greece), ML 1.9 - Provadia (Bulgaria), ML 1.6 Contamination of horizontal translations by tilt induced gravitational effects Conclusions EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna

Jana Mayen island earthquake – 2012-08-30 13:43:23.0 UTC Small-aperture array translational and rotational seismograms from distant earthquakes Jana Mayen island earthquake – 2012-08-30 13:43:23.0 UTC Mw 6.7 Small-aperture array Around the Příbram-Háje gas storage (Guralp CMG-40T, 30 s) ~ 2740 km fM < 0.1 Hz EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna

TRANSLATIONAL COMPONENTS [m/s] Small-aperture array translational and rotational seismograms from distant earthquakes TRANSLATIONAL COMPONENTS [m/s] ROTATIONAL COMPONENTS at the Earth’s surface [rad/s] tilts torsion EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna

Array derived rotations (ADR) Small-aperture array translational and rotational seismograms from distant earthquakes Array derived rotations (ADR) after Spudich et al., JGR, 1995 Basic assumption: uniform 1st-order spatial gradients over the whole array !!! EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna

EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna Small-aperture array translational and rotational seismograms from distant earthquakes EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna

EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna Small-aperture array translational and rotational seismograms from distant earthquakes EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna

EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna Small-aperture array translational and rotational seismograms from distant earthquakes EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna

EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna Small-aperture array translational and rotational seismograms from distant earthquakes EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna

EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna Small-aperture array translational and rotational seismograms from distant earthquakes EGU 2015 General Assembly, 14 Apr 2015, Vienna