Formation of Sound Richard Fetter 3/6/14.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
ACOUSTICS OF SPEECH AND SINGING MUSICAL ACOUSTICS Science of Sound, Chapters 15, 17 P. Denes & E. Pinson, The Speech Chain (1963, 1993) J. Sundberg, The.
Advertisements

Voicing & Phonation LIN Parameters for Describing Sounds 1.Airstream Mechanism How/From where air is initiated, direction of airflow 2.State of.
PHONETICS & PHONOLOGY COURSE WINTER TERM 2014/2015.
Today  Parts of vocal tract used in producing consonants  Articulatory Description of consonants Readings: it’s all about air!
The Human Voice Chapters 15 and 17. Main Vocal Organs Lungs Reservoir and energy source Larynx Vocal folds Cavities: pharynx, nasal, oral Air exits through.
Introduction to Acoustics Words contain sequences of sounds Each sound (phone) is produced by sending signals from the brain to the vocal articulators.
Speech Science Speech production II – Phonation Version WS 2007/8.
PH 105 Dr. Cecilia Vogel Lecture 14. OUTLINE  consonants  vowels  vocal folds as sound source  formants  speech spectrograms  singing.
Introduction to linguistics – The sounds of German R21118 Dr Nicola McLelland.
Introduction to Linguistics
THE PRODUCTION OF SPEECH SOUNDS
Unit 4 Articulation I.The Stops II.The Fricatives III.The Affricates IV.The Nasals.
Recap: Vowels & Consonants V – central “sound” of the syllable C – outer “shell” of the syllable (C) V (C) (C)(C)(C)V(C)(C)(C)
Chapter 2 Introduction to articulatory phonetics
Phonetics III: Dimensions of Articulation October 15, 2012.
Phonetics: The Sounds of Language CONSONANT SOUNDS.
Linguistics I Chapter 4 The Sounds of Language.
Voice & Diction.
Physics 1251 The Science and Technology of Musical Sound Unit 3 Session 31 MWF The Fundamentals of the Human Voice Unit 3 Session 31 MWF The Fundamentals.
LE 222 Sound and English Sound system
1 4. Consonants  Consonants are produced ‘ by a closure in the vocal tract, or by a narrowing which is so marked that air cannot escape without producing.
MUSIC 318 MINI-COURSE ON SPEECH AND SINGING
SPEECH ORGANS & ARTICULATION
Articulation and Resonance
1 Linguistics week 9 Phonetics 2. 2 Morphological exercise (for students) u students: optional u You will be assigned one of Yule chapter.
Sound Waveforms Neil E. Cotter Associate Professor (Lecturer) ECE Department University of Utah CONCEPT U AL TOOLS.
Phonetics Definition Speech Organs Consonants vs. Vowels
Anatomy and Physiology of the Speech Mechanism. Major Biological Systems Respiratory System Laryngeal System Supralaryngeal System.
THE SOUNDS OF LANGUAGE the study of inventory and structure of the sounds of language.  Human can produce any number of sounds including those we never.
Sounds in different patterns How do language organize sounds to distinguish different words? How do languages restrict, constrain of sounds? How are sounds.
Speech Generation and Perception
P105 Lecture #27 visuals 20 March 2013.
Unit Two The Organs of speech
Chapter 3 Stage & School Textbook
ARTICULATORY PHONETICS
ARTICULATORY PHONETICS
Phonetics Dimensions of Articulation
The Human Voice. 1. The vocal organs
Voice Basics for Singers
an Introduction to English
ENCO 1103 INTRODUCTION TO LINGUISTICS
Essentials of English Phonetics
Describing English Consonants
The articulation of consonants
Overview/review Transcription Describing Consonants
The Human Voice. 1. The vocal organs
Phonetics: The Sounds of Language
Voiced sounds Which sounds are fully voiced? baby dog today egg
Presentation on Organs of Speech
Speech Generation and Perception
The Vocal Pedagogy Workshop Session III – Articulation
Review of Catford.
Phonetics & Phonology.
Remember me? The number of times this happens in 1 second determines the frequency of the sound wave.
The Production of Speech
Sound and Matlab® Neil E. Cotter ECE Department
S. M. Joshi College, Hadapsar, Pune-28.
Manner of Articulation
Speech Generation and Perception
Kuiper and Allan Chapter 4.2.2
Voice & Diction.
Understanding And Using your Voice To Advantage
Fundamentals of Phonetics
Sound and Matlab® Neil E. Cotter ECE Department
Start in the Name of Allah
Three components of speech
CONSONANTS ARTICULATORY PHONETICS. Consonants When we pronounce consonants, the airflow out of the mouth is completely blocked, greatly restricted, or.
PHONETICS AND PHONOLOGY INTRODUCTION TO LINGUISTICS Lourna J. Baldera BSED- ENGLISH 1.
Presentation transcript:

Formation of Sound Richard Fetter 3/6/14

3 processes -phonation -resonation -articulation

Phonation Sound -formed by vibrations in larynx Volume and pitch controlled by -respiratory muscles -vocal tract

Adductory Sound -folds held together produces vibration -forms consonants -full adduct is glottal stop

Abductory Sound -caused by expansion of folds -Partial opening is voiceless consonant

Sound pitch determined by -Position in vocal tract -Pressure changes -Narrow= higher pitch

Aperiodic Phonation -Sound caused by airstream modification -produces Plosive Fricative Africative Voiced

Resonation and Articulation -vocal tract is closed tube -vowels are harmonics 1, 3, 5 -determined by tongue position

Works Cited - Nave, R.. N.p.. Web. 25 Feb 2014. <http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/music/voice.html>. . N.p.. Web. 25 Feb 2014. <http://www.emory.edu/ANATOMY/AnatomyManual/pharynx.html>. . N.p.. Web. 25 Feb 2014. . http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2376825/ . N.p.. Web. 25 Feb 2014. <http://www.evmsent.org/voice_mecha.asp>. Vashishta, R.. N.p.. Web. 25 Feb 2014. <http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1949369-overview>. Images- "Medical Dictionary." Medical Dictionary. N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Mar. 2014. “Vocal Tract Resonance." Voice Resonances. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Mar. 2014. "School of Physics at UNSW, Sydney, Australia." School of Physics at UNSW, Sydney, Australia. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Mar. 2014. N.p., n.d. Web. "This Is Our Staging Website." Bastian Medical Media for Laryngology » Our Staging Site. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Mar. 2014.  -