Kennedy’s Foreign Policy
Jackie Kennedy is actually not trying to escape from the car; she is getting a piece of JFK’s skull
Zapruder Film JFK shot - Graphic - look away if you don't want to watch it
Foreign Affairs: Bay of Pigs Bay of Pigs Invasion - CIA tried to overthrow Fidel Castro in Cuba Cuban Exiles US airplanes April 1961- Castro won in 3 days No air support
Bay of Pigs Invasion
JFK discusses Bay of Pigs
Cuban Missile Crisis 1962- US photographed Soviet nuclear missile installations in Cuba.
- Threatened major US cities
JFK’s solution- Cuban missile crisis. In Public Behind the Scenes U.S. naval blockade of Cuba. -U.S. Remove missiles from Turkey and Italy -USSR remove missiles from Cuba. 10
-6 days – USSR backed off. Nikita Khrushchev - removed the missiles. -period of détente – easing of strained relations - hot line - phone between D.C. and Moscow
artist rendition of the Cuban Missile Crisis
-ended aboveground nuclear testing Result - US, Great Britain, USSR, and 36 countries signed the first Nuclear Test Ban Treaty in 1963. -ended aboveground nuclear testing 13
The US clashed with USSR over Berlin. Kennedy: “Ich bin ein Berliner!” -1961 Khrushchev wanted the US to leave West Berlin. Berlin Wall -wall separates communist East Berlin from democratic West Berlin. 14
Ich bin ein Berliner speech the democratic West and the communist East the communist East