What problems can you think of? Issues in Diverse Spaces Cultural Demographic

How perceptions of areas differ A – To evaluate reasons for why peoples perception of areas differ B – To compare different factors that affect perceptions of an area C – To explain what influences peoples perceptions

How can peoples perception affect their view You have each been given a card with a different persons character on it. Use this to complete the table from their point of view Is the issue a positive or negative for them Rank the issues Justify your choices 10 This does not affect this person as… 1 This is the biggest issue because… 8

In an area with very few international migrants 16 Year Old At School Lives in a rural area In an area with very few international migrants 16 Year Old At College and working part time Lives in the inner-city High percentage of international migrants in the area 22 Year Old Unemployed and receiving benefits Lives in the inner city Unable to find a job in an area with high migration rates 25 Year Old Works in a supermarket Lives in a mid sized town 2nd Generation Migrant from India 45 Year Old Recently made redundant due to outsourcing of company Lives in the suburbs – looking to downsize In an area with few international migrants 50 Year Old Owns a business with 20 staff Employs several international migrants for company 65 Year Old Retired Lives in an urban area Lives in a diverse area, allowing for a Friday night take away 70 Years Old Lives in a rural area, moved there after retiring A quiet area, chose to move to get away from busy life in city

What factors affect peoples perception? Different people have different perceptions on certain issues What do you think influences peoples perception?

Is there a relationship between these factors? Districts of Manchester Average House Price Reported Anti-Social Behaviour (ASB) incidents Didsbury £294,084 118 Fallowfield £169,982 152 Longsight £112,272 330 Manchester East £80,658 359 Manchester North £99,861 396 Oldham £135,557 429 Salford £144,544 651 Trafford North £165,687 188 Trafford South £264,182 253 Wythenshawe £137,276 219 Using the data provided complete a scatter graph to show the correlation between ASB incidents and Average House Prices

Spearmans rank Rank 1-10 (lowest is 1) Work out the difference Square the differences and find the total Districts of Manchester Average House Price Reported Anti-Social Behaviour (ASB) incidents Rank 1 Rank 2 Difference Difference 2 Didsbury £294,084 118 Fallowfield £169,982 152 Longsight £112,272 330 Manchester East £80,658 359 Manchester North £99,861 396 Oldham £135,557 429 Salford £144,544 651 Trafford North £165,687 188 Trafford South £264,182 253 Wythenshawe £137,276 219

Districts of Manchester Average House Price Reported Anti-Social Behaviour (ASB) incidents Rank 1 Rank 2 Difference Difference 2 Didsbury £294,084 118 10 1 9 81 Fallowfield £169,982 152 8 2 6 36 Longsight £112,272 330 3 Manchester East £80,658 359 7 Manchester North £99,861 396 Oldham £135,557 429 4 5 25 Salford £144,544 651 16 Trafford North £165,687 188 Trafford South £264,182 253 Wythenshawe £137,276 219 Total 272

Districts of Manchester Average House Price Reported Anti-Social Behaviour (ASB) incidents Rank 1 Rank 2 Difference Difference 2 Didsbury £294,084 118 10 1 9 81 Fallowfield £169,982 152 8 2 6 36 Longsight £112,272 330 3 Manchester East £80,658 359 7 Manchester North £99,861 396 Oldham £135,557 429 4 5 25 Salford £144,544 651 16 Trafford North £165,687 188 Trafford South £264,182 253 Wythenshawe £137,276 219 Total 272 6 * 272 = 1632 1 - ----------------------------- 10((10*10)-1) = 990 1- 1.6485 Spearmans Rank = -0.6485 Negative correlation Meaning the higher the house price the less ASB

Districts of Manchester Average House Price Reported Anti-Social Behaviour (ASB) incidents Rank 1 Rank 2 Difference Difference 2 Didsbury £294,084 118 10 1 9 81 Fallowfield £169,982 152 8 2 6 36 Longsight £112,272 330 3 Manchester East £80,658 359 7 Manchester North £99,861 396 Oldham £135,557 429 4 5 25 Salford £144,544 651 16 Trafford North £165,687 188 Trafford South £264,182 253 Wythenshawe £137,276 219 Total 272 6 * 272 = 1632 1 - ----------------------------- 10((10*10)-1) = 990 1- 1.6485 Spearmans Rank = -0.6485 Negative correlation Meaning the higher the house price the less ASB

Do you agree with that pattern? Do you think peoples satisfaction with where there live will be higher where there are less ASB incidents? IPSOS-MORI (a polling company) asked people in 323 areas across the country to score different factors about where they live (e.g. Graffiti) Unsurprisingly it shows that the areas with highest satisfaction have the lowest ASB incidents

How do different people view different living spaces? Enquiry Question 2 An example of this is…. Peoples perceptions may be influenced by………… Industrialisation affected views on urban areas because……. How do different people view different living spaces? 4 colours 1 for case studies 1 for 1 for additional reading information. Urban areas can be views as…. Rural areas may be seen as………..