HENDERSON’S DEFINITION OF NURSING

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Virginia Henderson, RN, MSN Nursing Theorist
Advertisements

Nursing Theorist: Virginia Henderson
WHAT IS MOTIVATION? Motivation is derived from Latin words movere which means “to move” Motivation is the result of processes, internal or external to.
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
Hierarchy of Needs Abraham Maslow. What Is the Hierarchy of Needs? The hierarchy of needs is one of the best-known theories of motivation. Created by.
Florence Nightingale Lady of the Lamp. Florence and the Patient Nightingale believed that caring for the sick was a component of Christianity Nightingale.
COURSE CODE: NURS 104 COURSE TITLE : FUNDAMENTALS AND PERSPECTIVES OF NURSING PRACTICAL 1 DEFINITION AND SCOPE OF NURSING.
Humanistic Psychology
Giving Nursing Theory By. WIJAR PRASETYO. BACKGROUND OF THE THEORIST Prasetyo was born on September 5, 1985 in Mojokerto, East Java Province, Indonesia.
Section 2: What do I want? Lifestyles of the Satisfied and Content.
Denise R Lewis Nursing Theory Presentation Profession Role of Transition Professor Jagiello.
Living a Balanced Life Presented by: Amanda Ostgulen Office of Student Engagement, KU Medical Center.
Chapter 11: Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Theory and Motivation
Abraham Maslow ( ) Humanistic-Existential Paradigm Self-actualization Theory.
Virginia Henderson HUMANS Physiological 1. Breath normally
Brainstorm and record: What were some of the leading causes of death 100 years ago? What are the leading causes of death today?
Virginia Henderson Theory Presentation By Kirsten Kulkarni
Nur 102 Fundamentals of Nursing. World Health Organization definition of Health: l a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being- not merely.
DEFINITIONS OF NURSING AND WHAT IS NURSING?. DEFINITIONS OF NURSING Nursing is a profession focused on advocacy in the care of individuals, families,
Maslow. These needs are very basic, needs of survival such as air, water, food, shelter, sleep. If one does not have food to eat, he or she will not.
OBTAINING MENTAL & EMOTIONAL HEALTH CHARACTERISTICS, HIERARCHY OF NEEDS, PERSONALITY.
Need Theory By Virginia Henderson
By Shannon Demboski, Tracie Strand and David Gregson.
Philosophy of Psychiatric Nursing Sr.Poojitha MSJ.
PRINCIPLES THAT GUIDE NURSING KLUTSEY ELLEN E. SONAM UHAS.
Guzda, M., Kahn, T., & Schiermeyer, J. Philosophy Statement Our fundamental desire is to provide compassionate, safe and effective patient centered care.
HOLISTIC CARE Basic Nursing: Foundations of Skills and Concepts Chapter 1.
Virginia Henderson, RN, MSN Nursing Theorist
Abraham Maslow ( ) Humanistic-Existential Paradigm Self-actualization Theory.
T HEORETICAL F OUNDATIONS OF N URSING : V IRGINIA H ENDERSON : 14 AREAS OF ASSESSMENT “The unique function of the nurse is to assist the individual sick.
Mental and Emotional Health Ch. 3 Glencoe Health Book Mrs. Scott’s Class.
DEFINITIONS OF NURSING AND WHAT IS NURSING?
Virginia Henderson NSG 463/Professional Role Transitions/Fall 2016 Dr. Brown Alisha Sly, Amanda Norfolk, Kiran Ahmad, Sherell Johnson, Skyler Shimp, Tori.
Mental & Emotional health
Caregivers Are Important - How to Take care of Ourselves?
TITIN ANDRI WIHASTUTI SCHOOL OF NURSING FACULTY OF MEDICINE
The Health Triangle Health is the measure of our body’s efficiency and over-all well-being. The health triangle is a measure of the different aspects of.
Mental, Social, and Emotional Health
What is Nursing? N116.
Abraham Maslow Hierarchy of Needs.
NURSING THEORIES Dr. Aidah Alkaissi.
Chapter 7 Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
Health.
The Humanistic Approach Humanism
Prof .elham Aljammas MAY/2015 L9
Spirituality.
Health and wellness.
Virginia Henderson: Need Theory
 .
Communication & Perception
FAYE ABDULLAH’S TYPOLOGY OF NURSING PROBLEMS (1960)
Nursing Theorist Erickson, Tomlin, & Swain
MASLOWS’ NEED HIERARCHY OF MOTIVATION For. WILBORN JOY A. AURESTILA Ag.Ed.24 (Modern Theories and Principles of Agricultural Education and Development)
Motivation & Emotion 13.1 & 13.2.
Characteristics of a Mentally Healthy Person
Human Needs.
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
Health and Wellness Miss Sarina – 8/9/2014.
Creating an inclusive classroom – the SCITT Kit
• Psycho social Stages of Development 8 stages:Erik Erikson
What does it mean to be healthy?
Scope and Sequence 1. Needs and Wants a. Difference of needs and wants b. Hierarchy of needs c. Sectors that influence needs and wants 2. Consumption a.
Achieving Mental and Emotional Health
Creating an inclusive classroom – the SCITT Kit
FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS.
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Human Needs Abraham Harold Maslow
Aim: What is the Health Triangle?
Your Body and Wellness HOLISTIC HEALTH versus TRADITIONAL MEDICINE
Basic Human Needs and Behaviors
BEING HUMAN.
Presentation transcript:

HENDERSON’S DEFINITION OF NURSING

VIRGINA HENDERSON Graduated- 1921 BS, MA- 1926 During the time of world war I- she came to nursing- seeing the sufferings. 1955- published her definition of nursing in a text book called the “Principle and Practice of Nursing”. 1966- she clarified her definition in the book “Nature of Nursing”. This definition is based on Physiology, Medicine, Psychology, Physics. She also received honorary doctorate .

GENERAL INFORMATION Henderson views her book as a philosophical statement rather than a theory because the term theory was not used at that time. She emphasizes the care of both sick and well individuals She was one of the first theorists to include spiritual aspects of nursing care. According to Henderson, the nurse assists the patient with essential activities to maintain health, recover from illness or achieve a peaceful death.

GENERAL INFORMATION The patients independence is an important criterion for health. Henderson’s 14 basic needs closely parallel those of Abraham Maslow. 1 to 7 relate to physiological needs 8-9 : safety 10: self esteem 10 & 11 : love and belongingness 11- 14 : self actualization. Considered together, the 14 basic needs provide a holistic approach to nursing.

HENDERSON’S BASIC NEEDS Breathe normally. Eat and drink adequately. Eliminate body wastes. Move and maintain desirable position. Sleep and rest. Select suitable clothes. Maintain body temperature. Maintain body cleanliness and grooming.

HENDERSON’S BASIC NEEDS 9. Avoid dangers in environment and avoid injuring others. 10. Communicate with others to express emotions, needs and fears of opinions. 11. Worship according to one’s faith. 12.Work in a way that provides a sense of accomplishment. 13. Play or participate in various forms of recreation. 14. Learn, discover or satisfy the curiosity that leads to normal development and health.

PARADIGMS PERSON Viewed as an individual requiring assistance to achieve health and independence or a peaceful death. The person and family are viewed as a unit. Is affected by both body and mind. Consist of biological, psychological and spiritual components. Either sick or well and strives towards a state of independence. Has certain basic needs for survival. Needs strength will or knowledge to perform activities necessary for healthy living.

PARADIGMS ENVIRONMENT Is not specifically defined by Henderson. Involves the relationship one shares with family. Also involves the community and its responsibility for providing health care. She believes that the society wants and expects nurses to provide a service for individuals incapable of functioning independently, but in return she expects society to contribute to nursing education.

PARADIGMS ENVIRONMENT (Contd…) Can be controlled by healthy individuals; illness may interfere with this ability. Can affect health. Personal factors (age, culture, and intellect) and physical factors (air, temperature) play a role in a person's well being.

PARADIGMS HEALTH Refers to an individual’s ability to function independently in relationship to the 14 basic needs. Is a quality of life that is basic to human functioning. Requires strength, will or knowledge.

PARADIGMS NURSING The unique function of the nurse is to assist an individual sick or well, in the performance of those activities contributing to health or its recovery (or to a peaceful death) that he would perform unaided if he had the necessary strength, will or knowledge. And to do this in such a way as to help him gain independence as rapidly as possible.

THANK YOU