Elements of Sequential Design

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Presentation transcript:

Elements of Sequential Design What one thing do these items have in common, lacking in combinational circuits? calculators cell phones people computers tennis racquets (w/chips) alarm systems etc.

Elements of Sequential Design SR Latch circuit symbol equations truth table Q+ ≡ (R + QN)' S R Q QN last 1 QN+ ≡ (S + Q)'

Elements of Sequential Design SR Latch (timing diagram) Note: Ignores ramp time

Elements of Sequential Design D latch circuit symbol equations truth table Q+ ≡ CD + QN' C D Q QN 1 x last QN+ ≡ CD' + Q'

Elements of Sequential Design D latch (timing diagram) Note: D latch also known as a transparent latch

Elements of Sequential Design Edge-triggered D flip-flop circuit symbol truth table

Elements of Sequential Design D flip-flop (timing diagram)

Elements of Sequential Design Edge-triggered JK flip-flop circuit symbol truth table equations (last 4 rows) Q+ ≡ QN J + QK' QN+ ≡ Q'

Elements of Sequential Design JK flip-flop (timing diagram)

Elements of Sequential Design Registers fast and relatively simple way to store data integral part of CPU Parallel load register

Elements of Sequential Design Registers Serial load register

Elements of Sequential Design Registers Serial-in or parallel-in register

Elements of Sequential Design Summary of Topics SR latch D latch D flip-flop JK flip-flop Registers serial load parallel load serial or parallel load