ARTICLE II THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH

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Presentation transcript:

ARTICLE II THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH

The President Primary Job is to… EXECUTE (Enforce) Laws Lives in the… WHITE HOUSE

“HATS” of the President

2. Appoint Cabinet (Advisors) Chief Executive 1. Enforce Laws 2. Appoint Cabinet (Advisors) EX: Secretary of Defense

Commander In Chief 1. Chief of Armed Forces 2. Power to send in troops 3. Authorize Nuclear Weapons Use

Chief Legislator 1. Recommend Bills 2. Sign Bills into Law 3. Vetoes Bills

Chief Of State 1. Host Foreign Leaders 2. Give “State of the Union” Address

Chief Diplomat 1. Appoint Ambassadors 2. Make Foreign Policy

Judicial Powers 1. Appoint Federal Judges (SENATE approval) 2. Grant Pardons

President QUALIFICATIONS AGE = 35 Years Old Must Live in USA for… 14 Years Citizenship Requirement = “Natural Born” Citizen (Run from State Live in)

President TERM TERM LENGTH: 4 Years TERM LIMIT: 2 Term Max WHY Limit??? FDR 4x elected (22nd AMD) Go back to GW Precedent

HOW PRESIDENT ELECTED ??? By Electoral College 538 total votes, need 270 to win (How get these numbers?) Formula: Pres. & VP Elected as a Team Election Date??? 1st Tuesday in November Inauguration Date = January 20

Powers (Checks) Over Congress… Sign Bills into Law or VETO!!!!! (10 Day Inaction = Law / Pocket Veto) Over US Supreme Court (USSC)… Grant Pardons (Appoint Justices)

President Advisor Group THE CABINET Secretary of… Defense, Treasury, State, Homeland Security etc… (15 EXE Depts. TOTAL)

VICE PRESIDENT President of the Senate Casts only a Tie Breaking Vote Assumes Presidency upon… death, resignation, removal

PRESIDENTIAL ORDER OF SUCCESSION 1. Vice-President 2. Speaker of the House 3. President Pro-Tempore of Senate (Then by Cabinet Positions in Order they were Created) 4. Sec. of State 5. Sec. of Treasury… (and so on down!!)