Hydropower by Design: system-scale solutions for sustainable energy,

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Presentation transcript:

Hydropower by Design: system-scale solutions for sustainable energy, river conservation, and environmental flows Jeff Opperman, WWF Justus Raepple and Eloise Kendy, TNC Joerg Hartmann B.Besaw BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

Rockstrom et al. 2017 BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

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Global climate-energy-nature challenge: + = ? + BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

Hydropower by Design A comprehensive and system-scale approach; Applied at the earliest stages of development planning; Integrates other sectors, as well as environmental and social values; Promotes sustainability and optimizes the delivery of multiple benefits. BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

Environmental Benefits – global potential BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

Environmental Benefits: Coatzacoalcos River Basin, Mexico BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

Hydropower and fragmentation Environmental Benefits: Coatzacoalcos River Basin, Mexico Hydropower and fragmentation BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

Environmental Benefits: At the global scale, application of Hydropower by Design could reduce the amount of river length lost to fragmentation by approximately 100,000 kilometers compared to business-as-usual approaches BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

But….will that be persuasive? BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

But….will that be persuasive? Economic value to countries Financial value to developers and investors Feasible to implement BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

Economic value to countries Irrigation within hydropower-influenced basins Sector Economic value ($B) Irrigation 100 - 410 Flood management 20 - 40 Water supply 160 - 320 Total 280 - 770 BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

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Economic Benefits Six case studies included another water-management service (irrigation, flood management, water supply) BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

Economic Benefits Six case studies included another water-management service (irrigation, flood management, water supply) All showed potential improvement in other service, ranging from 10 – 50% BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

Economic Benefits Six case studies included another water-management service (irrigation, flood management, water supply) All showed potential improvement in other service, ranging from 10 – 50% Average improvement: 23% Median improvement: 18% BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

Even a 5% improvement in performance for other water-management sectors would equal up to $40 billion per year in economic value globally H. Malde BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

Financial Benefits Hydropower projects have greater cost overruns than other large infrastructure projects Friends of the Earth International BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

Financial Benefits: Magdalena River Basin, Colombia BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

Financial Benefits Projects selected through Hydropower by Design had higher Internal Rate of Return (IRR) BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY

From “hydropower by design” to “energy systems by design” BRISBANE, AUSTRALIA | 18 - 20 SEPTEMBER 2017 MANAGED BY