Note: A multivariate analysis suggests that a model that adds clinical and demographic information may perform better than the nomogram alone. (See O'Neill.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Schematic drawing of a Nissl-stained motor neuron
Advertisements

HIV INFECTION: Diagnostic strategy for patients with suspected HIV infection. This new testing algorithm, recommended in 2015 by the Centers for Disease.
TRANSFUSION: Blood donation and preparation of blood components
Adapted from Weiss et al. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1998;31:
Pathophysiology of esophageal reflux disease
In certain patients with the long QT syndrome, potassium channel function is reduced (diagonal arrows), which leads to prolongation of the action potential.
Stages in the development of type 2 DM from a pre-diabetic, insulin-resistant state. As insulin sensitivity decreases, insulin-mediated glucose disposal.
Complement reaction sequence and infections associated with deficiency states. (Redrawn, with permission, from Nairn R. Immunology. In: Brooks GF et al,
Pathogenesis of bone diseases in chronic kidney disease
Normal gastroesophageal junction: Note the gastroesophageal junction in this picture which is defined by the junction of the normal pearly white esophageal.
Nine patterns of inflammatory skin disease. (See also Table 8–1.)
Hypertension treatment guidelines from the United Kingdom’s National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Guidelines identify angiotensin-converting.
Diagnostic algorithm for normocytic anemia.
Relation of H pylori infection to upper GI tract conditions
Algorithm for the management of aortic valve stenosis
Hypothetical distribution of test results for healthy and diseased individuals. The position of the "cutoff point" between "normal" and "abnormal" (or.
Radiographs of the right femur in a patient with juvenile Paget disease before (left) and after (right) 10 months of treatment with calcitonin. Note the.
Mechanisms leading to Down syndrome
Internal hemorrhoids. (Used, with permission, from John Cello, MD.)
Left partial third nerve palsy with ptosis (A), reduced adduction (B), elevation (C), and depression (D) but normal abduction (E) of the left eye. Source:
Various symptoms of pituitary tumor
In diastolic dysfunction, the diastolic pressure-volume relationship is shifted upward and to the left (dashed line), which leads to an elevated left ventricular.
Eosinophilic pneumonia
Rearfoot movement during running
D-dimer and helical CT-PA based diagnostic algorithm for PE
Biosynthesis and metabolism of testosterone
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
Gallstones. Longitudinal ultrasonogram through the right upper quadrant. The gallbladder contains both sludge and stones (arrows). The gallstones are characteristically.
FROM FRANKLYN-MILLER A. ET AL. CLINICAL SPORTS ANATOMY
Radiation-induced pulmonary fibrosis
Rodin, “The Kiss” (545 x 800). Accessed at
Dry (atrophic) age-related macular degeneration with patchy focal atrophy (A) and extensive confluent atrophy (B). Source: Disorders of the Eyes & Lids,
Pathophysiological alterations leading to neuronal injury during bacterial meningitis. BBB, blood-brain barrier; CBV, cerebral blood volume. (Redrawn,
Illustration of ways regression lines can differ
Proposed pathogenesis of Graves disease
Thin film Giemsa-stained micrograph with Plasmodium malariae trophozoite. (From Steven Glenn, Laboratory & Consultation Division, Public Health Image Library,
A standard epidural order form.
Ulceration from infarction of the tip of the third digit of the left hand resulting from Raynaud phenomenon in a patient with scleroderma. (Used, with.
ASCITES: Diagnostic evaluation
FROM VICENZINO ET AL39 Source: Elbow and arm pain, Brukner & Khan’s Clinical Sports Medicine: Injuries, Volume 1, 5e Citation: Brukner P, Clarsen B, Cook.
The Canadian Hypertension Education Program expedited assessment and diagnosis of patients with hypertension: Focus on validated technologies for blood.
A, B: Plaque-like psoriasis of the scalp with characteristic silvery, thick scale distinguishes it from seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp. (Used, with.
Metabolism of chylomicrons
Esophageal adenocarcinoma: Note the ulcerated mass with fungating heaped up borders in this esophageal mass seen in the lower end of the esophagus. (Used,
Prostate cancer mortality as a factor of Gleason score and age at diagnosis in men managed conservatively. (Adapted, with permission, from Albertsen PC.
Primary ocular herpes simplex virus infection
Hairy cell leukemia. (Bone marrow core biopsy, 50 ×
This abdominal Tc-99m pertechnetate scintigraphy was performed 15 minutes after the radionuclide injection. The spherical area of increased uptake (arrow)
(Modified from Conlin PR, et al
Schematic drawing of how echocardiographic images are obtained
(Adapted and reprinted with permission, from Hughes JM et al: Effect of lung volume on the distribution of pulmonary blood flow in man. Respir Physiol.
Relationship of Down syndrome to maternal age
Patterns of prostate cancer according to the 2005 International Society of Urological Pathology Consensus Conference on Gleason system. (Adapted with permission.
Internal hemorrhoids. (Used, with permission, from John Cello, MD.)
Model for the histological and genetic progression from normal cells (far left) through pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN) lesions (center),
Mean rates of insulin and glucagon delivery from an artificial pancreas at various blood glucose levels. The device was programmed to establish and maintain.
(Copyright © 1977 American Diabetes Association. Marliss EB et al
Down syndrome (DS) critical region
Patient with mild ophthalmopathy of Graves disease
Role of cobalamin (vitamin B12) and folic acid in nucleic acid and myelin metabolism. Lack of either cobalamin or folic acid retards DNA synthesis (A)
Hierarchy of clinical evidence
Subcutaneous atrophy from insulin injections
[From: Galli : et al: Emergency Orthopedics: The Spine
Posteroanterior chest x-ray film in a man with acute pulmonary edema resulting from left ventricular failure. Note the bat’s wing density, cardiac enlargement,
Number of uninsured persons in the United States, 1980 to 2014 (U. S
(Reproduced, with permission, from Fulop M, et al
Dilated bile ducts. A: CT shows a dilated distal bile duct (arrowhead)
Take a detailed history of the description of the event, precipitants, duration, and postevent behavior. Does history suggest an epileptic seizure disorder?
(Redrawn, with permission, from Chandrasoma P, Taylor CR
Hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis
Presentation transcript:

Note: A multivariate analysis suggests that a model that adds clinical and demographic information may perform better than the nomogram alone. (See O'Neill SS et al. Multivariate analysis of clinical, demographic, and laboratory data for classification of disorders of calcium homeostasis. Am J Clin Pathol 2011;135:100. [PMID: 21173131]) Source: Nomograms, Guide to Diagnostic Tests, 7e Citation: Nicoll D, Mark Lu C, McPhee SJ. Guide to Diagnostic Tests, 7e; 2017 Available at: https://accesspharmacy.mhmedical.com/DownloadImage.aspx?image=/data/books/2032/nicoll7_ch10_f008.png&sec=152256233&BookID=2032&ChapterSecID=152256215&imagename= Accessed: November 16, 2017 Copyright © 2017 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved