GEOMETRY SOL 5.13.

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Presentation transcript:

GEOMETRY SOL 5.13

What is this shape called? Geometry 1 What is this shape called?

Answer Parallelogram

What is the DEFINITION of a parallelogram? Geometry 2 What is the DEFINITION of a parallelogram?

A quadrilateral in which both pairs of opposite sides are parallel. Answer A quadrilateral in which both pairs of opposite sides are parallel.

What is this shape called? Geometry 3 What is this shape called?

Answer Square

Geometry 4 What is the definition of a square?

A rectangle with four congruent sides Answer A rectangle with four congruent sides

What is this shape called? Geometry 5 What is this shape called?

Answer Rectangle

What is the definition of a rectangle? Geometry 6 What is the definition of a rectangle?

A parallelogram with four right angles Answer A parallelogram with four right angles

What is this shape called? Geometry 7 What is this shape called?

Answer Triangle

What is the definition of a triangle? Geometry 8 What is the definition of a triangle?

A polygon with three sides. Answer A polygon with three sides.

What is this shape called? Geometry 9 What is this shape called?

Answer Rhombus

What is the definition of a rhombus? Geometry 10 What is the definition of a rhombus?

Answer A parallelogram with FOUR congruent sides. Opposite angles are also congruent.

What is this shape called? Geometry 11 What is this shape called?

Answer Kite

Geometry 12 What is the definition of a kite?

A quadrilateral with two distinct pairs of adjacent, congruent sides Answer A quadrilateral with two distinct pairs of adjacent, congruent sides

What is this shape called? Geometry 13 What is this shape called?

Answer Trapezoid

Geometry 14 What is the definition of a trapezoid?

A quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides. Answer A quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides.

What type of triangle is this? Geometry 15 What type of triangle is this?

Answer A right triangle.

What is the definition of a right triangle? Geometry 16 What is the definition of a right triangle?

A right triangle has one right angle, and two acute angles. Answer A right triangle has one right angle, and two acute angles.

Are these two shapes congruent? Geometry 17 Are these two shapes congruent?

YES, they are exactly the same size and shape. Answer YES, they are exactly the same size and shape.

Are these two shapes similar? Geometry 18 Are these two shapes similar?

YES, they have the same shape but not the same size. Answer YES, they have the same shape but not the same size.

Geometry 19 Are these two shapes non-congruent?

Yes, they are the same shape, but not the same size. Answer Yes, they are the same shape, but not the same size.

Can two shapes be both non-congruent and similar? Geometry 20 Can two shapes be both non-congruent and similar?

Answer Yes. Both definitions mean they have the same shape, but not the same size.

What type of angle is this? Geometry 21 What type of angle is this?

Answer A Right Triangle (One 90° angle)

What type of angle is this? Geometry 22 What type of angle is this?

An ACUTE angle (less than 90°) Answer An ACUTE angle (less than 90°)

What type of angle is this? Geometry 23 What type of angle is this?

(greater than 90° but less than 180°) Answer An obtuse angle (greater than 90° but less than 180°)

What type of triangle is this? Geometry 24 What type of triangle is this?

An acute triangle has three acute angles. Answer An ACUTE triangle An acute triangle has three acute angles.

What type of triangle is this? Geometry 25 What type of triangle is this?

An obtuse triangle has one obtuse angle and two acute angles. Answer An obtuse triangle An obtuse triangle has one obtuse angle and two acute angles.

Is the second shape a REFLECTION (Flip) of the first shape? Geometry 26 Is the second shape a REFLECTION (Flip) of the first shape?

Answer Yes A reflection is a transformation in which a figure is “flipped” over a line of reflection “A mirror image”

Is the second shape a REFLECTION (Flip) of the first shape? Geometry 27 Is the second shape a REFLECTION (Flip) of the first shape?

Answer YES

Is the second shape a REFLECTION (Flip) of the first shape? Geometry 28 Is the second shape a REFLECTION (Flip) of the first shape?

Answer NO

Geometry 29 Is the second shape a ROTATION (turn) of the first shape?

Answer YES The image or shape is a transformation in which the image is “turned.” It has not been changed in any other way.

Is the second shape a ROTATION (turn) of the first shape? Geometry 30 Is the second shape a ROTATION (turn) of the first shape?

The second arrow has not been changed in any way. Answer No The second arrow has not been changed in any way.

Is the second shape a TRANSLATION (slide) of the first shape? Geometry 31 Is the second shape a TRANSLATION (slide) of the first shape?

Answer YES A transformation in which an image is formed by moving every point in a figure the same distance and in the same direction.

Geometry 32 Is the second shape a TRANSLATION (slide) of the first shape?

Answer No The second figure has not been moved the same distance and in the same direction.

What does “parallel” mean? Geometry 33 What does “parallel” mean?

Two lines that continue indefinitely without intersecting. Answer Two lines that continue indefinitely without intersecting.

What does “parallel” mean? Geometry 34 What does “parallel” mean?

What does “congruent” mean? Answer What does “congruent” mean?

Geometry 35 “SAME”

Geometry 36 What is this shape?

Answer A cube A solid with 6 congruent square faces and 12 edges where every face is a square and every edge is the same length.

Geometry 37 What is this shape?

Answer A cylinder A three dimensional shape that has two congruent and parallel circular sides joined by a curved surface.

Geometry 38 What is this shape?

Answer A cone A solid with a circular base and a curved surface with one vertex (point).

Geometry 39 What is this shape?

Rectangular prism Answer Is a solid in which all six faces are rectangles with three pairs of parallel, congruent, opposite sides.

What is the mathematical name for this shape? Geometry 40 What is the mathematical name for this shape?

A square pyramid Answer A 3D shape whose base is a square and other faces are triangles that share a common vertex (point).