The Canterbury Tales: Characters

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Presentation transcript:

The Canterbury Tales: Characters The Knight Followed the code of Chivalry Well traveled Fought in the Crusades Participated in 15 battles Killed three men jousting “of sovereign value” The Squire Son of the Knight Twenty yrs old Had curly hair, agility, strength Served with the cavalry “fresh as the month of May” Made songs and poems, could draw and write

The Canterbury Tales: Characters The Yeoman Rode at the side of the Squire Bore peacock-feathered arrows, a bow, a shield, and sword, a dirk, and a St. Christopher medal The Prioress A high-ranking nun, Madam Eglantyne Spoke French Ate with manners and courtliness Showed sympathies and tender feelings Tall

The Canterbury Tales: Characters The Monk Hunting was his sport An Abbot, head of a monastery Modern attitudes Wore nice clothes, fashionable A fat and personable priest The Friar (Hubert) Playful, jolly, festive, mellow Licensed to ask for donations Heard confessions, gave pleasant absolution and arbitrated disputes, for a gift Pale-complexioned singer, musician Playful as a puppy

The Canterbury Tales: Characters The Merchant Forking beard and Motely dress Wore a Flemish beaver hat and daintily buckled boots Spoke in a serious manner Bragged about his money to hide his indebtedness, stately in his manner The Oxford Cleric Still a student and not too fat Wore ragged clothes and not religious Borrowed money from his friends to pay school tuition Formal and short in his speech with a hint of holier-than-thou in his tone

The Canterbury Tales: Characters Sergeant at the Law Wary and wise A lawyer appointed by the monarch to be a travelling judge Specialized in land disputes Could cite numerous cases Not very well dressed The Franklin Wealthy Landowner who lived for pleasure Home was open to all, shared his good food and drink with neighbors. Served meat-pies, bread, fish, and partridges, a seasonal menu A model for others

The Canterbury Tales: Characters Haberdasher, Dyer, Carpenter , Weaver, Carpet-maker Guild-fraternity Possessions reflected their aspirations to material status Their wives desired attention by showing off with fancy things in public Middle class conspicuous consumers.

The Canterbury Tales: Characters The Cook Known for skillfully seasoning food Had a distinguished pallet, could distinguish London ales Knew how to prepare delicious food Had an ulcer on his knee Blancmange! The Skipper Came from Dartmouth Rode a farmer’s horse and carried a dagger, tanned skin Had a knowledge of wines and had visited Bordeaux Took no prisoners, they had walked the plank Had skill in reckoning tides, moons, harbors, pilots

The Canterbury Tales: Characters The Doctor Talked on medicine and surgery Consulted the stars and planets in his diagnoses Studied the four elements and the four humors Knew of Hippocrites Used medieval “logic” Wife of Bath Somewhat deaf, VERY religious Made fine cloth Repeatedly married in Church Had had five husbands Visited Jerusalem three times Gap-teeth, large hips, liked to laugh Knew the oldest dances

The Canterbury Tales: Characters The Parson Man of good renown Rich in holy thought and work Hated cursing Lived according to the Gospel There never was a better priest The Plowman With his brother An honest worker good and true Nice to his neighbors Thrashed corn Financially supported the Church

The Canterbury Tales: Characters A Miller Weighed 224 pounds A strong man Had a red beard and a wart on his nose Told filthy stories Cheated people out of their grain Played the bagpipes The Manciple Bought food for a law school Not well educated but very intelligent Could argue a case better than any trained lawyer

The Canterbury Tales: Characters The Reeve An excellent estate manager Old, thin, had a short beard Short tempered Workers feared him Also knew carpentry Rode at the rear of the group The Summoner Bad acne Feared by children Sexually aggressive Drank to excess Intimidated people with removal from the Church

The Canterbury Tales: Characters The Pardoner Sold indulgences – forgiveness for sins Had blond hair, bulging eyes, and the small voice of a goat Claimed to have religious artifacts Could talk parishioners out of their money The Host Geoffrey Chaucer Inn keeper at the Tabard Asks forgiveness of the reader for the rude language some people use The best story wins a free dinner

Squire Prioress Friar Knight Yeoman Monk Merchant Sergeant Cook Doctor Oxford Cleric Franklin Skipper Wife Miller Reeve Pardoner Parson Manciple Summoner Host