Aim: How is ATP the cell’s energy molecule?

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Presentation transcript:

Aim: How is ATP the cell’s energy molecule?

Why do living things need energy? For Cells to do work! ALL CELLS IN OUR BODY NEED ENERGY

What kind of work do our cells need energy for? Transport Work Chemical Work Mechanical Work

How do we get energy?

What is the energy that our cells use?

What life function is in charge of producing ATP from glucose? CELL RESPIRATION

Why is it called ATP? Adenosine Tri-Phosphate

What is holding these parts together? What are the parts of ATP? ATP Section 8-1 Adenine BONDS 3 Phosphate groups Ribose What is holding these parts together? Go to Section:

Where is the energy found?

How is energy released from ATP?

What is ATP broken down into?

How is ATP different from ADP?

Which has more energy? Figure 8-3 Comparison of ADP and ATP to a Battery Section 8-1 ADP ATP Energy Energy Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) + Phosphate Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) Partially charged battery Fully charged battery Go to Section:

ATP has more energy? ADP ATP Figure 8-3 Comparison of ADP and ATP to a Battery Section 8-1 ADP ATP Energy Energy Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) + Phosphate Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) Partially charged battery Fully charged battery Go to Section:

Have you ever heard of creatine? Many athletes now use a dietary supplement called creatine to enhance their performance. Although muscle cells contain only enough ATP for a few seconds of intense activity, most have a reserve nearly twice as large in the form of a molecule called creatine phosphate. When the muscle goes to work and starts to use up its available ATP, phosphates are transferred from creatine phosphate directly to ADP, regenerating ATP in a matter of milliseconds. More creatine, more muscle activity.