(7th) Chapter 3-3 Cornell Notes Islamic Beliefs and Practices
(7th) Chapter 3-3 Cornell Notes Key Questions What is the most important meaning of a “jihad”? A.____________________ What is the difference between the “Sunnah” and the “Qur’an”? A. ____________________
(7th) Chapter 3-3 Cornell Notes Key Terms jihad Sunnah 5 Pillars of Islam
(7th) Chapter 3-3 Cornell Notes Heading 1: “The Qur’an” Qur’an collection Muhammad’s teachings; all 3 religions monotheistic; believe in: Day of Judgement, heaven (Paradise)/hell; good Muslims follow many laws; laws caused changes in Arabian society; Jihad: internal struggle to be good; also “Holy War”.
(7th) Chapter 3-3 Cornell Notes Heading 2:: “The Sunnah” a guide to daily life based on Muhammad‘s life; basis for the 5 Pillars of Islam; 1st Pillar: statement of faith; 2nd Pillar: pray 5x a day; 3rd Pillar: donation to charity; 4th Pillar: fasting during holy month of Ramadan; 5th Pillar: “hajj”, pilgrimage to Mecca.
(7th) Chapter 3-3 Cornell Notes Heading 3: “Islamic Law” Qur’an + Sunnah = basis for Islamic law; Islamic law aka “Shariah”; lists rewards/punishments for obeying/disobeying laws; can be severe; no difference between religious/secular; most Islamic countries use regular court system for secular matters but Shariah very influential.