Phase 2 Hope Bay Belt Project Presentation to the Nunavut Impact Review Board Technical Meeting Cambridge Bay, NU June 12-14, 2017
Overview Fisheries Protection Program (FPP) Mandate Overview and Responsibilities Technical Review Comments and Recommendations
DFO’s Fisheries Protection Program – Mandate and Responsibilities To ensure that commercial, recreational, and Aboriginal fisheries are productive and sustainable J. Stewart DFO
Fisheries Protection Program Legislation Fisheries Act Section 35: Prohibits serious harm to fish Allows for authorization of impacts with conditions Sections 20 & 21: Requirement for sufficient water, fish passage Species at Risk Act Sections 32, 33, 58 Prohibits killing, harming, harassing, capturing or taking of listed species, destruction of residence, critical habitat Nunavut Land Claims Agreement (Article 12)
Fisheries Protection Program Policy Fisheries Protection Policy Statement (2013) Provides guidance to implement the fisheries protection provisions of the Fisheries Act Fisheries Productivity Investment Policy: A Proponent’s Guide to Offsetting (2013) Guiding measures to offset serious harm to fish
Technical Comments and Recommendations Fisheries and Oceans Canada’s comments are focused on the following areas: Freshwater Environment Blasting, Water Crossings, Water and Load Balance, Conceptual Freshwater Fisheries Offsetting Approach Marine Environment Marine and Environmental Effects Monitoring, Conceptual Marine Fisheries Offsetting Approach, and Significant Adverse Effects to Marine Mammals
Blasting Use of blasting may result in serious harm to fish http://nunalogistics.com/services/contract_mining.html Use of blasting may result in serious harm to fish Testing and monitoring indicate a threshold limit of 50 kPa is more appropriate to mitigate the effects of blasting on fish vs. the proposed 100kPa threshold
Blasting Recommendations Engagement to determine appropriate threshold limit Measures to avoid causing harm to fish and fish habitat Recalculation of required setback distances and revisions to blasting mitigation measures
Water Crossings Water crossings that are not designed, sized, installed, and monitored properly may result in impacts to fish, habitat, and passage Unclear timing windows for construction and decommissioning of water crossings Absence of detailed engineering designs to understand mitigation measures to prevent harm to fish
Water Crossing Recommendations Implement best management practices to avoid/mitigate serious harm to fish Develop and administer maintenance and monitoring plan Provide detailed engineering plans supported by stream flow data prior to construction
Water and Load Balance Changes in water level and flow have the potential to negatively affect fish and fish habitat Wolverine, Patch, Doris and Little Roberts will all be impacted over 10%
Water and Load Balance Recommendations Further information on potential impacts of water levels and flow Clarification of the predicted volume decrease for Doris Lake Further information on the impact of groundwater use on surface water Clarify the interpretation of “offsetting”
Conceptual Freshwater Fisheries Offsetting Approach Offsetting serious harm to fish is required when it cannot be avoided or mitigated Offsetting measures support productivity and sustainability of fish that are part of or support a commercial, recreational or Aboriginal fishery The development of an appropriate Offsetting Plan is required to address residual serious harm to fish
Conceptual Offsetting and Fish out Plans– Recommendations Proponent work with DFO to develop an offsetting plan Proponent further explore the identification of offsetting options through engagement
Marine and Environment Effects Monitoring Program Project activities in the marine environment, such as shipping and infrastructure, have the potential to negatively impact fish and fish habitat, including marine animals as defined in the Fisheries Act. Aquatic effects monitoring of the marine environment is not addressed in the AEMP
Marine and Environment Effects Monitoring Recommendations The Marine Environmental Effects Monitoring Program include monitoring of marine animals, including marine mammals, for all aspects of the project
Conceptual Marine Fisheries Offsetting Approach Offsetting Serious Harm to fish is required when it cannot be avoided or mitigated Offsetting measures need to support productivity and sustainability of fish that are part of /support a commercial, recreational or Aboriginal fishery. Fisheries Act Authorization and Offsetting Plan are required to address serious harm to fish
Conceptual Marine Fisheries Offsetting Approach Recommendations The proponent work with the department to develop the offsetting plan The proponent further explore the identification of offsetting options through engagement
Significant Adverse Affects of Marine Mammals Shipping has the potential for significant adverse effects on marine mammals Suggested that marine mammals could suffer mortality or injury resulting from the project however; highly unlikely The Proponent does not believe that a Shipping Management Plan is required for the Project
Significant Adverse Affects of Marine Mammals – Recommendations The proponent is responsible to address the impacts from shipping on marine mammals Require additional information that outlines marine shipping potential impacts and monitoring of marine mammals
Summary Reviewed Mandate and Responsibilities Offered technical review comments and recommendations for consideration Intend to continue working with the Proponent, communities, and stakeholders
Thank You Questions? 24